Fixed package callers tracking.
[MyWeb.git] / Web.pm
diff --git a/Web.pm b/Web.pm
index 8073616..8b1859c 100644 (file)
--- a/Web.pm
+++ b/Web.pm
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # $Id$
 # Common functions for HTML/XHTML output generation
-# Copyright (C) 2003 Jan Kratochvil <project-www.jankratochvil.net@jankratochvil.net>
+# Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Jan Kratochvil <project-www.jankratochvil.net@jankratochvil.net>
 # 
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -24,14 +24,26 @@ use strict;
 use warnings;
 
 use Exporter;
-sub Wrequire ($);
-sub Wuse ($@);
+sub Wrequire($);
+sub Wuse($@);
 our $W;
-our @EXPORT=qw(&Wrequire &Wuse &a_href &a_href_cz &vskip &img &centerimg &rightimg $W &top_dir &top_dir_disk);
-our @ISA=qw(Exporter);
+our @EXPORT=qw(
+               &Wrequire &Wuse
+               &path_web &path_abs_disk
+               &uri_escaped
+               &a_href &a_href_cz
+               &vskip
+               &img &centerimg &rightimg
+               $W
+               &input_hidden_persistents
+               );
+our @ISA=qw(Tie::Handle Exporter);
 
 BEGIN
 {
+       use Carp qw(cluck confess);
+       $W->{"__My::Web_init"}=1;
+
        sub Wrequire ($)
        {
        my($file)=@_;
@@ -42,10 +54,20 @@ BEGIN
                my $class=$file;
                $file=~s#::#/#g;
                $file.=".pm";
-               my $aref=($W->{"packages_used"}{$Apache::Registry::curstash}||=[]);
-               push @$aref,$class
-                               if !{ map(($_=>1),@$aref) }->{$class};  # Prevent duplicated entries.
-               CORE::require $file;
+               my %callers;
+               for (my $depth=0;defined caller($depth);$depth++) {
+                       $callers{caller($depth)}=1;
+                       }
+               my $selfpkg=__PACKAGE__;
+               $callers{$selfpkg}=1;
+               for my $target ($class,__PACKAGE__) {
+                       for my $caller (keys(%callers)) {
+                               next if $caller eq $target;
+                               next if $W->{'packages_used%'}{$caller}{$target}++;
+                               push @{$W->{'packages_used@'}{$caller}},$target;
+                               }
+                       }
+               eval { CORE::require "$file"; } or confess $@;
                1;      # Otherwise 'require' would already file above.
        }
 
@@ -59,9 +81,18 @@ BEGIN
                $file->import(@list);
                1;
        }
+
+       sub import
+       {
+       my($class,@rest)=@_;
+
+               local $Exporter::ExportLevel=$Exporter::ExportLevel+1;
+               Wrequire("$class");
+               return $class->SUPER::import(@rest);
+       }
 }
 
-BEGIN { Wuse 'WebConfig'; }    # for %WebConfig
+use WebConfig; # see also below: Wuse 'WebConfig';
 require CGI;   # for &escapeHTML
 require Image::Size;   # for &imgsize
 use File::Basename;    # &basename
@@ -69,91 +100,110 @@ use Carp qw(cluck confess);
 use URI::Escape;
 require HTTP::BrowserDetect;
 require HTTP::Negotiate;
-require Geo::IP;
-require CGI;
-
-
-# Undo 'www/engine/httpd-restart' as it may use obsolete Perl for 'mod_perl'
-delete $ENV{"PERLLIB"};
-delete $ENV{"LD_LIBRARY_PATH"};
+my $have_Geo_IP; BEGIN { $have_Geo_IP=eval { require Geo::IP; 1; }; }
+# Do not: use ModPerl::Util qw(exit);
+# to prevent in mod_perl2: "exit" is not exported by the ModPerl::Util module
+# I do not know why.
+use POSIX qw(strftime);
+use Tie::Handle;
+use Apache2::Const qw(HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY);
+use URI;
+use URI::QueryParam;
+use Cwd;
 
 
 #our $W;
                # $W->{"title"}
                # $W->{"head"}
-               # $W->{"head_css"}
                # $W->{"force_charset"}
-               # %{$W->{"packages_used"}
                # $W->{"heading_done"}
                # $W->{"footer_passed"}
                # %{$W->{"headers"}}
                # %{$W->{"headers_lc"}} # maps lc($headers_key)=>$headers_key
-               # @{$W->{"packages_used"}{$Apache::Registry::curstash}}}
+               # @{$W->{'packages_used@'}{callers...}}
+               # %{$W->{'packages_used%'}{callers...}}
                # %{$W->{"args"}}
 
 sub init ($%)
 {
 my($class,%args)=@_;
 
-       print STDERR "$class->init ".$ENV{"REQUEST_URI"}."\n";
+       print STDERR "$class->init ".Apache2::RequestUtil->request()->unparsed_uri()."\n";
 
-       my $packages_used_save=$W->{"packages_used"};
-       $W={ %WebConfig,%args };        # override %WebConfig settings
-       $W->{"packages_used"}=$packages_used_save;
+       # We need to track package dependencies, so we need to call it from &init.
+       # We cannot do it in BEGIN { } block
+       # as it would not be tracked for each of the toplevel users later.
+       Wuse 'WebConfig';
+       Wrequire 'My::Hash::Sub';
 
-       $W->{"__PACKAGE__"}||="Apache::ROOT".$Apache::Registry::curstash;
+       my $packages_used_array_save=$W->{'packages_used@'};
+       my $packages_used_hash_save =$W->{'packages_used%'};
+       $W={};
+       tie %$W,"My::Hash::Sub";
+       %$W=(%WebConfig,%args); # override %WebConfig settings
+       $W->{'packages_used@'}=$packages_used_array_save;
+       $W->{'packages_used%'}=$packages_used_hash_save;
+       $W->{"__PACKAGE__"}||=caller();
 
-       $W->{"top_dir"}||=eval '$'.$W->{"__PACKAGE__"}.'::top_dir';
+       # {"__PACKAGE__"} is mandatory for mod_perl-2.0;
+       # $Apache2::Registry::curstash is no longer supported.
+       do { cluck "No $_" if !$W->{$_}; } for "__PACKAGE__";
 
        do { $W->{$_}=0  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("detect_ent");
        do { $W->{$_}=0  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("detect_js");
        do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("have_css");      # AFAIK it does not hurt anyone.
-       do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("heading");
        do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer");
        do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer_delimit");
-       do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer_mailme");
        do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer_ids");
        do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("indexme");
        do { $W->{$_}="" if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("head");
-       do { $W->{$_}="" if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("head_css");
+       do { $W->{$_}="" if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("body_attr");
+       do { $W->{$_}="en-US" if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("language");
 
        my $footer_any=0;
-       for (qw(footer_mailme footer_ids)) {
+       for (qw(footer_ids)) {
                $W->{$_}=0 if !$W->{"footer"};
                $footer_any=1 if $W->{$_};
                }
        $W->{"footer"}=0 if !$footer_any;
        $W->{"footer_delimit"}=0 if !$W->{"footer"};
 
-       $W->{"r"}=Apache->request();
+       $W->{"r"}=Apache2::RequestUtil->request();
+
+       tie *STDOUT,$W->{"r"};
+       select *STDOUT;
+       $|=1;
 
        $W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=$W->{"r"}->args() || "";
-          if ($W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~/[&]amp;have_ent/)
-               { $W->{"have_ent"}=0; }
-       elsif ($W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~    /[&]have_ent/)
-               { $W->{"have_ent"}=1; }
-       else
-               { delete $W->{"have_ent"}; }
-       if ($W->{"detect_ent"} && !defined $W->{"have_ent"} && $W->{"r"}->method() eq "GET") {
-               $W->{"head"}.='<meta http-equiv="Refresh" content="0; URL='
-                               .CGI::escapeHTML("http://".&{$W->{"web_hostname_sub"}}()."/".($W->{"r"}->uri()=~m#^/*(.*)$#)[0]
-                                               ."?".($W->{"QUERY_STRING"} || "detect_ent_glue=1").'&have_ent=detect')
-                               .'" />'."\n";
+       if ($W->{"detect_ent"}) {
+                        if ($W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~/[&]amp;have_ent/)
+                       { $W->{"have_ent"}=0; }
+               elsif ($W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~    /[&]have_ent/)
+                       { $W->{"have_ent"}=1; }
+               else
+                       { delete $W->{"have_ent"}; }
+               if (!defined $W->{"have_ent"} && $W->{"r"}->method() eq "GET") {
+                       $W->{"head"}.='<meta http-equiv="Refresh" content="0; URL='
+                                       .escapeHTML("http://".$W->{"web_hostname"}."/".($W->{"r"}->uri()=~m#^/*(.*)$#)[0]
+                                                       ."?".($W->{"QUERY_STRING"} || "detect_ent_glue=1").'&have_ent=detect')
+                                       .'" />'."\n";
+                       }
                }
        $W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~s/([&])amp;/$1/g;
        $W->{"r"}->args($W->{"QUERY_STRING"});
-       $ENV{"QUERY_STRING"}=$W->{"QUERY_STRING"};
+       # Workaround: &CGI::Vars behaves weird if strings passed both as POST data and in: $QUERY_STRING
+       do { $W->{"r"}->args(""); delete $ENV{"QUERY_STRING"}; } if $W->{"r"}->method() eq "POST";
        # Do not: $W->{"r"}->args()
        # as it parses only QUERY_STRING (not POST data).
-       $W->{"args"}={ CGI->new()->Vars() };
-       for (keys(%{$W->{"args"}})) {
-               my @vals=split /\x00/,$W->{"args"}{$_};
+       $W->{"args"}={ CGI->new($W->{"r"})->Vars() };
+       for my $name (keys(%{$W->{"args"}})) {
+               my @vals=split /\x00/,$W->{"args"}{$name};
                next if @vals<=1;
-               $W->{"args"}{$_}=[@vals];
+               $W->{"args"}{$name}=[@vals];
                }
 
-       do { $W->{$_}=$ENV{"HTTP_ACCEPT"} if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("accept");
-       do { $W->{$_}=$ENV{"HTTP_USER_AGENT"} if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("user_agent");
+       do { $W->{$_}=$W->{"r"}->headers_in()->{"Accept"}     if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("accept");
+       do { $W->{$_}=$W->{"r"}->headers_in()->{"User-Agent"} if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("user_agent");
 
        $W->{"browser"}=HTTP::BrowserDetect->new($W->{"user_agent"});
 
@@ -163,47 +213,140 @@ my($class,%args)=@_;
 
        $W->{"have_js"}=($W->{"args"}{"have_js"} ? 1 : 0);
        if ($W->{"detect_js"} && !$W->{"have_js"}) {
-               $W->{"head"}.='<script type="text/javascript" src="'.top_dir('/have_js.js.pl').'"></script>'."\n";
+               $W->{"head"}.='<script type="text/javascript" src="'.path_web('/have_js.pm').'"></script>'."\n";
                }
 
        do { args_check(%$_) if $_; } for ($W->{"args_check"});
 
-       return $W;
+       $ENV{"HOSTNAME"}||=$W->{"web_hostname"};
+
+       return bless $W,$class;
+}
+
+# Although we have &tie-d *STDOUT we try to not to be dependent on it in My::Web itself.
+sub Wprint($%)
+{
+my($text,%args)=@_;
+
+       cluck "undef Wprint" if !defined $text && !$args{"undef"};
+       delete $args{"undef"};
+       cluck join(" ","Invalid arguments:",keys(%args)) if keys(%args);
+       $W->{"r"}->puts($text) if defined $text;
+}
+
+sub escapeHTML($)
+{
+my($text)=@_;
+
+       # Use &eval to prevent: Global $r object is not available. Set:\n\tPerlOptions +GlobalRequest\nin ...
+       # CGI requires valid "r": check it beforehand here.
+       confess "Calling dynamic URL generator from a static code" if !eval { Apache2::RequestUtil->request(); };
+       return CGI::escapeHTML($text);
+}
+
+# local *FH;
+# tie *FH,ref($W),$W;
+sub TIEHANDLE($)
+{
+my($class,$W)=@_;
+
+       my $self={};
+       $self->{"W"}=$W or confess "Missing W";
+       return bless $self,$class;
+}
+
+sub WRITE
+{
+my($self,$scalar,$length,$offset)=@_;
+
+       Wprint substr($scalar,0,$length);
 }
 
-sub top_dir_disk ()
+# /home/user/www/webdir
+sub dir_top_abs_disk()
 {
-       do { return $_ if $_; } for ($W->{"top_dir"});
-       return $INC[0]; # fallback
+       our $dir_top_abs_disk;
+       if (!$dir_top_abs_disk) {
+               my $selfpkg_relpath=__PACKAGE__;
+               $selfpkg_relpath=~s{::}{/}g;
+               $selfpkg_relpath.=".pm";
+               my $selfpkg_abspath=$INC{$selfpkg_relpath} or do {
+                       cluck "Unable to find self package $selfpkg_relpath";
+                       return;
+                       };
+               $selfpkg_abspath=~s{/*\Q$selfpkg_relpath\E$}{} or do {
+                       cluck "Unable to strip myself \"$selfpkg_relpath\" from the abspath: $selfpkg_abspath";
+                       return;
+                       };
+               cluck "INC{myself} is relative?: $selfpkg_abspath" if $selfpkg_abspath!~m{^/};
+               $dir_top_abs_disk=$selfpkg_abspath;
+               }
+       return $dir_top_abs_disk;
 }
 
-sub top_dir (;$)
+sub unparsed_uri()
+{
+       if (!$W->{"unparsed_uri"}) {
+               # Do not: $W->{"r"}
+               # as we may be called before &init from: &My::Project::init
+               my $r=Apache2::RequestUtil->request();
+               cluck "Calling ".'&unparsed_uri'." from a static code, going to fail" if !$r;
+               my $uri_string=$r->unparsed_uri() or cluck "Valid 'r' missing unparsed_uri()?";
+               my $uri=URI->new_abs($uri_string,"http://".($W->{"web_hostname"}||$WebConfig{"web_hostname"})."/");
+               $W->{"unparsed_uri"}=$uri;
+               }
+       return $W->{"unparsed_uri"};
+}
+
+sub in_to_uri_abs($)
 {
 my($in)=@_;
 
-       if (my $uri=$ENV{"REQUEST_URI"}) {
-               $uri.="Index" if $uri=~m#/$#;
-               if (defined $in) {
-                       my($inpath,$inquery)=split /[?]/,$in,2;
-                       $inpath=~tr///cs;
-                       $uri=~tr///cs;
-                       for (;;) {
-                               my($in1 ,$in2 )=($in =~m#^(/[^/]+)(/.*)$#);
-                               my($uri1,$uri2)=($uri=~m#^(/[^/]+)(/.*)$#);
-                               last if !defined $in1 || !defined $uri1 || $in1 ne $uri1;
-                               $in=$in2;
-                               $uri=$uri2;
-                               }
-                       }
-               $uri=~s#^/*##;
-               $uri=~s#[^/]+#..#g;
-               $uri=File::Basename::dirname($uri);
-               my $r=$uri.(defined $in ? $in : "");
-#              1 while $r=~s#^[.]/##;
-#              $r="./$r" if $r=~m#^(?:?.*)$#;  # empty pathname?
-               return $r;
+       # Otherwise we may have been already processed and thus legally relativized.
+       # FIXME data: Currently disabled, all the data are too violating such rule.
+       if (0 && !ref $in) {
+               my $uri_check=URI->new($in);
+               $uri_check->scheme() || $in=~m{^\Q./\E} || $in=~m{^/}
+                               or cluck "Use './' or '/' prefix for all the local references: $in";
                }
-       return top_dir_disk().$in;
+       my $uri=URI->new_abs($in,unparsed_uri());
+       $uri=$uri->canonical();
+       return $uri;
+}
+
+# $args{"uri_as_in"}=1 to permit passing URI objects as: $in
+sub path_web($%)
+{
+my($in,%args)=@_;
+
+       cluck if !$args{"uri_as_in"} && ref $in;
+       my $uri=in_to_uri_abs($in);
+       if (uri_is_local($uri)) {
+               # Prefer the $uri values over "args_persistent" values.
+               $uri->query_form_hash({
+                               map({
+                                       my $key=$_;
+                                       my $val=$W->{"args"}{$key};
+                                       (!defined $val ? () : ($key=>$val));
+                                       } keys(%{$W->{"args_persistent"}})),
+                               %{$uri->query_form_hash()},
+                               });
+               }
+       return $uri->abs(unparsed_uri()) if $W->{"args"}{"Wabs"} || $args{"abs"};
+       return $uri->rel(unparsed_uri());
+}
+
+# $args{"uri_as_in"}=1 to permit passing URI objects as: $in
+sub path_abs_disk($%)
+{
+my($in,%args)=@_;
+
+       cluck if !$args{"uri_as_in"} && ref $in;
+       my $uri=in_to_uri_abs($in);
+       cluck if !uri_is_local($uri);
+       my $path=$uri->path();
+       cluck "URI compatibility: ->path() not w/leading slash of URI \"$uri\"; path: $path" if $path!~m{^/};
+       return dir_top_abs_disk().$path;
 }
 
 sub fatal (;$);
@@ -213,16 +356,16 @@ sub args_check (%)
 my(%tmpl)=@_;
 
        while (my($name,$regex)=each(%tmpl)) {
-               my $name_html="Parameter <span class=\"quote\">".CGI::escapeHTML($name)."</span>";
+               my $name_html="Parameter <span class=\"quote\">".escapeHTML($name)."</span>";
                $W->{"args"}{$name}="" if !defined $W->{"args"}{$name};
                $W->{"args"}{$name}=[ $W->{"args"}{$name} ] if !ref $W->{"args"}{$name} && ref $regex;
                fatal "$name_html passed as multivar although singlevar expected"
                                if ref $W->{"args"}{$name} && !ref $regex;
-               $regex=${$regex}[0] if ref $regex;
+               $regex=$regex->[0] if ref $regex;
                for my $val (!ref $W->{"args"}{$name} ? $W->{"args"}{$name} : @{$W->{"args"}{$name}}) {
                        $val="" if !defined $val;
-                       fatal "$name_html <span class=\"quote\">".CGI::escapeHTML($val)."</span>"
-                                                       ." does not match the required regex <span class=\"quote\">".CGI::escapeHTML($regex)."</span> "
+                       fatal "$name_html <span class=\"quote\">".escapeHTML($val)."</span>"
+                                                       ." does not match the required regex <span class=\"quote\">".escapeHTML($regex)."</span> "
                                        if $regex ne "" && $val!~/$regex/;
                        }
                }
@@ -240,10 +383,19 @@ sub fatal (;$)
 my($msg)=@_;
 
        $msg="UNKNOWN" if !$msg;
-
-       $W->{"indexme"}=0;      # For the case no heading was sent yet.
-       My::Web->heading();
-       print "\n".vskip("3ex")."<hr /><h1 class=\"error\">FATAL ERROR: $msg!</h1>\n"
+       cluck "FATAL: $msg";
+
+       # Do not send it unconditionally.
+       # The intial duplicated '<?xml...' crashes Gecko parser.
+       $W->{"heading_done"}=0 if $W->{"header_only"};
+       # Do not send it unconditionally.
+       # Prevents warn: Headers already sent
+       if (!$W->{"heading_done"}) {
+               $W->{"indexme"}=0;      # For the case no heading was sent yet.
+               $W->{"header_only"}=0;  # assurance for &heading
+               My::Web->heading();
+               }
+       Wprint "\n".vskip("3ex")."<hr /><h1 class=\"error\">FATAL ERROR: $msg!</h1>\n"
                        ."<p>You can report this problem's details to"
                        ." ".a_href("mailto:".$W->{"admin_mail"},"admin of this website").".</p>\n";
        footer();
@@ -253,31 +405,17 @@ sub footer (;$)
 {
        exit 1 if $W->{"footer_passed"}++;      # deadlock prevention:
 
-       print vskip if $W->{"footer_delimit"};
+       Wprint vskip if $W->{"footer_delimit"};
 
-       if ($W->{"heading"}) {
-               do { &{$_}() if $_; } for ($W->{"footing_delimit"});
-               }
+       Wprint $W->{"footing_delimit"},"undef"=>1;
 
-       print "<hr />\n" if $W->{"footer"};
-
-       if ($W->{"footer_mailme"}) {
-               print '<form action="'.top_dir('/SendMsg.pl').'" method="post" onsubmit="'
-                               ."this.elements['msgscript'].value=this.elements['msghtml'].value;"
-                               ."this.elements['msghtml'].value='';"
-                               ."this.submit();"
-                               .'">'."\n";
-                       print '<p align="right">'."\n";
-                               print '<input name="msgscript" type="hidden" />'."\n";
-                               print '<input name="msghtml" type="text" size="32" alt="Message" />'."\n";
-                               print '<input name="submit" type="submit" value="Quick Note" />'."\n";
-                       print '</p>'."\n";
-               print '</form>'."\n";
-               }
+       Wprint "<hr />\n" if $W->{"footer"};
+
+       my $packages_used=$W->{'packages_used@'}{$W->{"__PACKAGE__"}};
 
        if ($W->{"footer_ids"}) {
-               print '<p class="cvs-id">';
-               print join("<br />\n",map({ my $package=$_;
+               Wprint '<p class="cvs-id">';
+               Wprint join("<br />\n",map({ my $package=$_;
                        my $cvs_id=(eval('$'.$package."::CVS_ID")
 #                                      || $package     # debug
                                        );
@@ -291,46 +429,39 @@ sub footer (;$)
                                        my $file=$package;
                                        $file=~s#::#/#g;
                                        my $ext;
-                                       for (qw(.html.pl .pl .pm),"") {
+                                       my @tried;
+                                       for (qw(.pm)) {
                                                $ext=$_;
-                                               last if -r top_dir_disk()."/$file$ext";
-                                               cluck "Class file $file not found" if !$ext;
+                                               my $path_abs_disk=path_abs_disk("/$file$ext");
+                                               push @tried,$path_abs_disk;
+                                               last if -r $path_abs_disk;
+                                               cluck "Class file $file not found; tried: ".join(" ",@tried) if !$ext;
                                                }
                                        $file.=$ext;
                                        $cvs_id_split[2]=""
                                                        .a_href((map({ my $s=$_; $s=~s#/viewcvs/#$&~checkout~/#; $s; } $W->{"viewcvs"}))[0]."$file?rev=".$cvs_id_split[2],
                                                                        $cvs_id_split[2]);
                                        $cvs_id_split[1]=a_href($W->{"viewcvs"}.$file,
-                                                       ($package!~/^Apache::/ ? $package : $cvs_id_split[1]));
-                                       $cvs_id_split[5]=&{$W->{"cvs_id_author"}}($cvs_id_split[5]);
+                                                       ($package!~/^Apache2::/ ? $package : $cvs_id_split[1]));
+                                       $cvs_id_split[5]=&{$W->{"cvs_id_author_sub"}}($cvs_id_split[5]);
                                        }
                                join " ",@cvs_id_split;
                                }
-                       } (
-                                       $W->{"__PACKAGE__"},
-                                       __PACKAGE__,
-                                       @{$W->{"packages_used"}{$Apache::Registry::curstash}},
-                                       )));
-               print "</p>\n";
+                       } @$packages_used));
+               Wprint "</p>\n";
                }
 
-       for my $package (
-                       $W->{"__PACKAGE__"},
-                       __PACKAGE__,
-                       @{$W->{"packages_used"}{$Apache::Registry::curstash}},
-                       ) {
+       for my $package (@$packages_used) {
                my $cvs_id=(eval('$'.$package."::CVS_ID")
 #                              || $package     # debug
                                );
-               print '<!-- '.$package.' - $'.$cvs_id.'$ -->'."\n" if $cvs_id;
+               Wprint '<!-- '.$package.' - $'.$cvs_id.'$ -->'."\n" if $cvs_id;
                }
 
-       if ($W->{"heading"}) {
-               do { &{$_}() if $_; } for ($W->{"footing"});
-               }
+       Wprint $W->{"footing"},"undef"=>1;
 
-       print "</body></html>\n";
-       exit(0);
+       Wprint "</body></html>\n";
+       exit 0;
 }
 
 sub header (%)
@@ -361,64 +492,102 @@ my($size)=@_;
        return $size;
 }
 
-sub url_is_local ($)
+sub uri_is_local($)
 {
-my($url)=@_;
+my($in)=@_;
 
-       return $url!~m#^[a-z]+://#;
+       my $uri_rel=in_to_uri_abs($in)->rel(unparsed_uri());
+       # Do not: defined $uri_rel->("userinfo"|"host"|"port")();
+       # as they fail to be called for schemes not supporting them.
+       return 0 if $uri_rel->scheme();
+       return 0 if $uri_rel->authority();
+       return 1;
 }
 
-sub a_href ($;$%)
+# &path_web still may be required for &uri_escaped !
+sub uri_escaped($)
 {
-my($url,$contents,%args)=@_;
+my($uri)=@_;
+
+       cluck if !ref $uri;
+       my $urient=escapeHTML($uri);
+       return $uri    if $uri eq $urient;
+       return $urient if uri_is_local $uri;
+       return $uri    if defined $W->{"have_ent"} && !$W->{"have_ent"};        # non-ent client
+       return $urient if $W->{"have_ent"};     # ent client
+       # Unknown client, &escapeHTML should not be needed here:
+       return escapeHTML(path_web('/Redirect.pm?location='.uri_escape($uri->abs(unparsed_uri()))));
+}
+
+sub a_href($;$%)
+{
+my($in,$contents,%args)=@_;
 
        do { $$_=1 if !defined $$_; } for (\$args{"size"});
-       $contents=CGI::escapeHTML($url) if !defined $contents;
+       if (!defined $contents) {
+               $contents=$in;
+               $contents=File::Basename::basename($contents) if $args{"basename"};
+               $contents=escapeHTML($contents);
+               }
        $contents=~s#<a\b[^>]*>##gi;
        $contents=~s#</a>##gi;
 
-       $url=top_dir($url) if url_is_local $url && $url=~m#^/#;
-
-       my $r='<a href="';
-       my $urlent=CGI::escapeHTML($url);
-          if ($url eq $urlent)
-               { $r.=$url; }
-       elsif (url_is_local $url)
-               { $r.=$urlent; }
-       elsif (defined $W->{"have_ent"} && !$W->{"have_ent"})   # non-ent client
-               { $r.=$url; }
-       elsif ($W->{"have_ent"})        # ent client
-               { $r.=$urlent; }
-       else    # unknown client, &CGI::escapeHTML should not be needed here
-               { $r.=CGI::escapeHTML(top_dir('/Redirect.pl?location='.uri_escape($url))); }
+       my $path_web=path_web $in,%args;
+       my $r="";
+       $r.='<a href="';
+       $r.=uri_escaped $path_web;
        $r.='"';
        do { $r.=" $_" if $_; } for ($args{"attr"});
        $r.='>'.$contents.'</a>';
-       if ($args{"size"} && url_is_local($url) && $url=~/[.](?:gz|Z|rpm|zip|deb|lha)/) {       # Downloadable?
-               $url=top_dir_disk().$url if $url=~m#^/#;
-               if (!-r $url)
-                       { cluck "File not readable: $url"; }
-               else {
-                       $r.='&nbsp;('.size_display((stat($url))[7]).')';
-                       }
+       if ($args{"size"} && uri_is_local($in) && ($args{"size"}>=2 || $in=~/[.](?:gz|Z|rpm|zip|deb|lha)/)) {   # Downloadable?
+               my $path_abs_disk=path_abs_disk $in,%args;
+               cluck "File not readable: $path_abs_disk" if !-r $path_abs_disk;
+               $r.='&nbsp;('.size_display((stat($path_abs_disk))[7]).')';
                }
        return $r;
 }
 
+sub input_hidden_persistents()
+{
+       return join("",map({
+               my $key=$_;
+               my $val=$W->{"args"}{$key};
+               (!defined $val ? () : '<input type="hidden"'
+                               .' name="'.escapeHTML($key).'"'
+                               .' value="'.escapeHTML($val).'"'
+                               .' />'."\n");
+               } (keys(%{$W->{"args_persistent"}}))));
+}
+
+sub http_moved($$;$)
+{
+my($self,$url,$status)=@_;
+
+       $url=path_web($url,"abs"=>1);
+       $status||=HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY;
+       $W->{"r"}->status($status);
+       $W->{"r"}->headers_out()->{"Location"}=$url;
+       $W->{"header_only"}=1;
+       My::Web->heading();
+       exit;
+       die "NOTREACHED";
+}
+
 sub remote_ip ()
 {
-       # Do not: PerlModule                 Apache::ForwardedFor
-       #         PerlPostReadRequestHandler Apache::ForwardedFor
-       # As 'Apache::ForwardedFor' takes the first of $ENV{"HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"}
+       # Do not: PerlModule                 Apache2::ForwardedFor
+       #         PerlPostReadRequestHandler Apache2::ForwardedFor
+       # As 'Apache2::ForwardedFor' takes the first of $ENV{"HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"}
        # while the contents is '127.0.0.1, 213.220.195.171' if client has its own proxy.
        # We must take the last item ourselves.
-       my $r=$ENV{"HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"} || $W->{"r"}->get_remote_host();
+       my $r=$W->{"r"}->headers_in()->{"X-Forwarded-For"} || $W->{"r"}->get_remote_host();
        $r=~s/^.*,\s*//;
        return $r;
 }
 
 sub is_cz ()
 {
+       return 0 if !$have_Geo_IP;
        return "CZ" eq Geo::IP->new()->country_code_by_addr(remote_ip());
 }
 
@@ -434,13 +603,30 @@ sub make ($)
 {
 my($cmd)=@_;
 
-       system {'flock'} 'flock','-x',top_dir_disk(),$cmd.' >&2';
+       # FIXME: &alarm, --timeout is now infinite.
+       # FIXME: Try to remove bash(1).
+       # FIXME: Use: @PATH_FLOCK@
+       my @argv=('flock',dir_top_abs_disk(),'bash','-c',$cmd.' >&2');
+       print STDERR join(" ","SPAWN:",@argv)."\n";
+       system @argv;
+}
+
+sub make_file($$)
+{
+my($self,$file)=@_;
+
+       cluck "Pathname not absolute: $file" if $file!~m{^/};
+       return if -f $file;
+       # TODO: Somehow quickly check dependencies?
+       return make('make -s --no-print-directory'
+                                       .' -C '."'".File::Basename::dirname($file)."' '".File::Basename::basename($file)."'");
 }
 
 sub img_size ($$)
 {
 my($width,$height)=@_;
 
+       cluck if !defined $width || !defined $height;
        return ($W->{"have_style"} ? "style=\"border:0;width:${width}px;height:${height}px\"" : "border=\"0\"")
                        ." width=\"$width\" height=\"$height\"";
 }
@@ -453,76 +639,78 @@ my(%args)=@_;
        return [ map(($args{$_}),@fields) ];
 }
 
+# Input: $self is required!
+# Input: Put the fallback variant as the first one.
+# Returns: always only scalar!
+sub Negotiate_choose($$)
+{
+my($self,$variants)=@_;
+
+       my $best=HTTP::Negotiate::choose($variants,
+                       # Do not: $W->{"r"}
+                       # to prevent: Can't locate object method "scan" via package "Apache2::RequestRec" at HTTP/Negotiate.pm line 84.
+                       # Do not: $W->{"r"}->headers_in()
+                       # to prevent: Can't locate object method "scan" via package "APR::Table" at HTTP/Negotiate.pm line 84.
+                       # Do not: HTTP::Headers->new($W->{"r"}->headers_in());
+                       # to prevent empty result or even: Odd number of elements in anonymous hash
+                       HTTP::Headers->new(%{$W->{"r"}->headers_in()}));
+       $best||=$variants->[0]{"id"};   # &HTTP::Negotiate::choose failed?
+       return $best;
+}
+
 my @img_variants=(
-               { "id"=>"png","qs"=>1.0,"content-type"=>"image/png" },
-               { "id"=>"gif","qs"=>0.9,"content-type"=>"image/gif" },
+               { "id"=>"png","qs"=>0.9,"content-type"=>"image/png" },
+               { "id"=>"gif","qs"=>0.7,"content-type"=>"image/gif" },
                );
 my $img_variants_re='[.](?:'.join('|',"jpeg",map(($_->{"id"}),@img_variants)).')$';
 
-sub img_src ($)
+# Returns: ($path_web,$path_abs_disk)
+# URI path segments support ignored here. Where it is used? (';' path segment options)
+sub _img_src($%)
 {
-my($file_base)=@_;
+my($in,%args)=@_;
 
-       if (!url_is_local($file_base)) {
-               return $file_base if !wantarray();
-               return ($file_base,$file_base);
-               }
-       # Known image extension?
-       if ($file_base=~m#$img_variants_re#o) {
-               return $file_base if !wantarray();
-               return ($file_base,$file_base) if $file_base!~m#^/#;
-               return (top_dir($file_base),top_dir_disk().$file_base);
-               }
+       cluck if !uri_is_local $in;
+       my $uri=in_to_uri_abs $in;
+       my $path_abs_disk=path_abs_disk $uri,%args,"uri_as_in"=>1;
 
-       my $file_base_disk;
-       my $file_base_uri;
-       if ($file_base!~m#^/#) {
-               $file_base_disk=$file_base_uri=$file_base;
-               }
-       else {
-               $file_base_disk=top_dir_disk().$file_base;
-               $file_base_uri=top_dir($file_base);
-               }
+       # Known image extension?
+       return path_web($uri,%args,"uri_as_in"=>1),$path_abs_disk if $uri->path()=~m#$img_variants_re#o;
 
        my @nego_variants;
        for my $var (@img_variants) {
-               my $file=$file_base_disk.".".$var->{"id"};
-               # TODO: Somehow quickly check dependencies?
-               make('make -s --no-print-directory'
-                                               .' -C '."'".File::Basename::dirname($file)."' '".File::Basename::basename($file)."'")
-                               if !-f $file;
+               my $path_abs_disk_variant=$path_abs_disk.".".$var->{"id"};
+               __PACKAGE__->make_file($path_abs_disk_variant);
                push @nego_variants,negotiate_variant(
                                %$var,
-                               "size"=>(stat $file)[7],
+                               "size"=>(stat $path_abs_disk_variant)[7],
                                );
                }
-       # Do not: ,$W->{"r"});
-       # but should we provide somehow either 'HTTP::Headers' or 'HTTP::Request' ?
-       my $ext=HTTP::Negotiate::choose(\@nego_variants);
-       $ext||=$img_variants[0]->{"id"};        # &HTTP::Negotiate::choose failed?
+       my $ext=__PACKAGE__->Negotiate_choose(\@nego_variants);
 
-       return $file_base_uri.".".$ext if !wantarray();
-       return ($file_base_uri.".".$ext,$file_base_disk.".".$ext);
+       $uri->path($uri->path().".$ext");
+       return path_web($uri,%args,"uri_as_in"=>1),path_abs_disk($uri,%args,"uri_as_in"=>1);
 }
 
-sub img ($$;%)
+# $args{"attr"}
+sub img ($$%)
 {
-my($file_base,$alt,%attr)=@_;
+my($in,$alt,%args)=@_;
 
-       my($file_uri,$file_disk)=img_src $file_base;
-       my($width,$height)=Image::Size::imgsize($file_disk);
+       my($path_web,$path_abs_disk)=_img_src($in,%args);
+       my($width,$height)=Image::Size::imgsize($path_abs_disk);
        $alt=~s/<[^>]*>//g;
-       $alt=CGI::escapeHTML($alt);
-       my $content="<img src=\"$file_uri\" alt=\"$alt\" title=\"$alt\" ".img_size($width,$height)
-                       .(!$attr{"attr"} ? "" : " ".$attr{"attr"})." />";
-       return a_href img_src($attr{"a_href_img"}),$content if $attr{"a_href_img"};
-       return a_href $attr{"a_href"},$content if $attr{"a_href"};
+       $alt=escapeHTML($alt);
+       my $content="<img src=\"".uri_escaped($path_web)."\" alt=\"$alt\" title=\"$alt\" ".img_size($width,$height)
+                       .(!$args{"attr"} ? "" : " ".$args{"attr"})." />";
+       do { return a_href((_img_src($_))[0],$content,"uri_as_in"=>1) if $_; } for $args{"a_href_img"};
+       do { return a_href $_,$content if $_; } for $args{"a_href"};
        return $content;
 }
 
 sub centerimg
 {
-       my $r.="";
+       my $r="";
        $r.='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr>'."\n";
        @_=( [@_] ) if !ref $_[0];
        for (@_) {
@@ -536,11 +724,12 @@ sub rightimg
 {
 my($text,@args_img)=@_;
 
-       # Workaround bug of 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)':
+       # FIXME: Workaround bug of 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)':
+       #        <col width="@{[ (!$W->{"browser"}->ie() ? "1*" : "90%" ) ]}" />
+       #        <col width="@{[ (!$W->{"browser"}->ie() ? "0*" : "10%" ) ]}" />
+       # causes whole invisible projects in: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.7.10) Gecko/20050719 Galeon/1.3.21
        return <<"HERE";
 <table border="0" width="100%">
-       <col width="@{[ (!$W->{"browser"}->ie() ? "1*" : "90%" ) ]}" />
-       <col width="@{[ (!$W->{"browser"}->ie() ? "0*" : "10%" ) ]}" />
        <tr>
                <td align="left">
                        @{[ $text ]}
@@ -553,97 +742,109 @@ my($text,@args_img)=@_;
 HERE
 }
 
-sub readfile ($$)
+sub readfile($$)
 {
 my($class,$filename)=@_;
 
        local *F;
-       open F,$filename or die "Cannot open \"$filename\": $!";
-       local $/=undef();
-       my $data=<F>;
-       close F;
-       return $data;
+       open F,$filename or cluck "Cannot open \"$filename\": $!";
+       my $F=do { local $/=undef(); <F>; };
+       close F or cluck "Cannot close \"$filename\": $!";
+       return $F;
 }
 
-sub arr_keys (@)
+sub no_cache($)
 {
-my(@arr)=@_;
+my($self)=@_;
 
-       my @r=();
-       while (@arr) {
-               push @r,shift @arr;     # key
-               shift @arr;     # val
-               }
-       return @r;
+       header("Expires"=>"Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT");     # date in the past
+       header("Last-Modified"=>strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime()));        # always modified
+       header("Cache-Control"=>"no-cache, must-revalidate");   # HTTP/1.1
+       header("Pragma"=>"no-cache");   # HTTP/1.0
 }
 
-sub heading ()
+sub heading()
 {
 my($class)=@_;
 
-       return if $W->{"heading_passed"}++;
-
        # $ENV{"CLIENT_CHARSET"} ignored (mod_czech support dropped!)
        my $client_charset=$W->{"force_charset"} || "us-ascii";
        header("Content-Style-Type"=>"text/css");
        header("Content-Script-Type"=>"text/javascript");
+       do { header("Content-Language"=>$_) if $_; } for $W->{"language"};
+       $class->no_cache() if $W->{"no_cache"};
 
        while (my($key,$val)=each(%{$W->{"headers"}})) {
-               $W->{"r"}->header_out($key,$val);
+               $W->{"r"}->headers_out()->{$key}=$val;
                }
-       $W->{"r"}->send_http_header("text/html; charset=$client_charset");      # "Content-type"; do not use header()
-
-       return if $W->{"heading_done"}++;
        exit if $W->{"r"}->header_only();
+       return if $W->{"header_only"};
+       # We still can append headers before we put out some text.
+       # FIXME: It is not clean to still append them without overwriting.
+       return if $W->{"heading_done"}++;
 
-       if (1) { # || !$msie_major || $msie_major>=4) # TODO:dyn
-               print '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="'.$client_charset.'"?>'."\n";
+       my $lang=($W->{"language"}||"en-US");
+       # Workaround bug
+       #   https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=120556
+       # of at least
+       #   Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.8b) Gecko/20050217
+       my $mime=$class->Negotiate_choose([
+                       # Put the fallback variant as the first one.
+                       # Rate both variants the same to prefer "text/html" for undecided clients.
+                       # At least
+                       #   Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.8b) Gecko/20050217
+                       # prefers "application/xhtml+xml" over "text/html" itself:
+                       #   text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
+                       negotiate_variant(
+                                       "id"=>"text/html",
+                                       "content-type"=>"text/html",
+                                       "qs"=>0.6,
+                                       "charset"=>$client_charset,
+                                       "lang"=>$lang,
+                                       ),
+                       negotiate_variant(
+                                       "id"=>"application/xhtml+xml",
+                                       "content-type"=>"application/xhtml+xml",
+                                       "qs"=>0.6,
+                                       "charset"=>$client_charset,
+                                       "lang"=>$lang,
+                                       ),
+                       # application/xml ?
+                       # text/xml ?
+                       ]);
+       $W->{"r"}->content_type("$mime; charset=$client_charset");
+       if (1) { # (|| !$msie_major || $msie_major>=4) # TODO:dyn
+               Wprint '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="'.$client_charset.'"?>'."\n";
                }
-       print '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">'."\n";
-       print '<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US">'."\n";
+       Wprint '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">'."\n";
+       Wprint '<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="'.$lang.'">'."\n";
        my $title=$W->{"title_prefix"}.join("",map({ ': '.$_; } ($W->{"title"} || ())));
        $title=~s#<[^>]*>##g;
-       print "<head>";
-       print "<title>$title</title>\n";
-
+       Wprint "<head>";
+       Wprint "<title>$title</title>\n";
        if ($W->{"have_css"}) {
-               print <<'HERE';
-<style type="text/css"><!--
-.cvs-id   { font-family: monospace; }
-.error    { color: red;   background-color: transparent; }
-.quote    { font-family: monospace; }
-.nowrap   { white-space: nowrap; }
-.centered { text-align: center; }
-.tab-bold { font-weight: bold; }
-.tab-head { font-weight: bold; color: yellow; background-color: transparent; }
-body {
-               background-color: black;
-               color: white;
-               }
-:link    { color: aqua;   background-color: transparent; }
-:visited { color: teal;   background-color: transparent; }
-h1,h2    { color: yellow; background-color: transparent; }
-td       { padding: 2px; }
-caption  { caption-side: bottom; }
-.footer img { vertical-align: middle; }
+               # Everything can get overriden later.
+               Wprint <<"HERE";
+<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="@{[ uri_escaped(path_web "/My/Web.css") ]}" />
 HERE
-               print $W->{"head_css"}."\n";
-               print "--></style>\n";
                }
-
-       print '<meta name="robots" content="'.($W->{"indexme"} ? "" : "no" ).'index,follow" />'."\n";
-       print $W->{"head"};
+       Wprint '<meta name="robots" content="'.($W->{"indexme"} ? "" : "no" ).'index,follow" />'."\n";
+       Wprint $W->{"head"};
        for my $type (qw(prev next index contents start up)) {
-               do { print '<link rel="'.$type.'" href="'.$_.'" />'."\n" if $_; } for ($W->{"rel_$type"});
+               do { Wprint '<link rel="'.$type.'" href="'.uri_escaped(path_web $_).'" />'."\n" if $_; }
+                               for ($W->{"rel_$type"});
                }
-       print "</head><body";
-       print ' bgcolor="black" text="white" link="aqua" vlink="teal"'
-                       if $W->{"browser"}->netscape() && (!$W->{"browser"}->major() || $W->{"browser"}->major()<=4);
-       print ">\n";
+       Wprint "</head><body";
+#      Wprint ' bgcolor="black" text="white" link="aqua" vlink="teal"'
+#                      if $W->{"browser"}->netscape() && (!$W->{"browser"}->major() || $W->{"browser"}->major()<=4);
+       Wprint $W->{"body_attr"};
+       Wprint ">\n";
 
-       if ($W->{"heading"}) {
-               do { &{$_}() if $_; } for ($W->{"heading"});
-               }
+       Wprint $W->{"heading"},"undef"=>1;
 }
 
+BEGIN {
+       delete $W->{"__My::Web_init"};
+       }
+
 1;