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[MyWeb.git] / Web.pm
1 # $Id$
2 # Common functions for HTML/XHTML output generation
3 # Copyright (C) 2003 Jan Kratochvil <project-www.jankratochvil.net@jankratochvil.net>
4
5 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation; exactly version 2 of June 1991 is required
8
9 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12 # GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17
18
19 package My::Web;
20 require 5.6.0;  # at least 'use warnings;' but we need some 5.6.0+ modules anyway
21 our $VERSION=do { my @r=(q$Revision$=~/\d+/g); sprintf "%d.".("%03d"x$#r),@r; };
22 our $CVS_ID=q$Id$;
23 use strict;
24 use warnings;
25
26 use Exporter;
27 sub Wrequire ($);
28 sub Wuse ($@);
29 our $W;
30 our @EXPORT=qw(&Wrequire &Wuse &a_href &a_href_cz &vskip &img &centerimg &rightimg $W &top_dir &top_dir_disk);
31 our @ISA=qw(Exporter);
32
33 BEGIN
34 {
35         sub Wrequire ($)
36         {
37         my($file)=@_;
38
39 #               print STDERR "Wrequire $file\n";
40                 $file=~s#/#::#g;
41                 $file=~s/[.]pm$//;
42                 my $class=$file;
43                 $file=~s#::#/#g;
44                 $file.=".pm";
45                 my $aref=($W->{"packages_used"}{$Apache::Registry::curstash}||=[]);
46                 push @$aref,$class
47                                 if !{ map(($_=>1),@$aref) }->{$class};  # Prevent duplicated entries.
48                 CORE::require $file;
49                 1;      # Otherwise 'require' would already file above.
50         }
51
52         sub Wuse ($@)
53         {
54         my($file,@list)=@_;
55
56 #               print STDERR "Wuse $file\n";
57                 Wrequire $file;
58                 local $Exporter::ExportLevel=$Exporter::ExportLevel+1;
59                 $file->import(@list);
60                 1;
61         }
62 }
63
64 BEGIN { Wuse 'WebConfig'; }     # for %WebConfig
65 require CGI;    # for &escapeHTML
66 require Image::Size;    # for &imgsize
67 use File::Basename;     # &basename
68 use Carp qw(cluck confess);
69 use URI::Escape;
70 require HTTP::BrowserDetect;
71 require HTTP::Negotiate;
72 require Geo::IP;
73 require CGI;
74
75
76 # Undo 'www/engine/httpd-restart' as it may use obsolete Perl for 'mod_perl'
77 delete $ENV{"PERLLIB"};
78 delete $ENV{"LD_LIBRARY_PATH"};
79
80
81 #our $W;
82                 # $W->{"title"}
83                 # $W->{"head"}
84                 # $W->{"head_css"}
85                 # $W->{"force_charset"}
86                 # %{$W->{"packages_used"}
87                 # $W->{"heading_done"}
88                 # $W->{"footer_passed"}
89                 # %{$W->{"headers"}}
90                 # %{$W->{"headers_lc"}} # maps lc($headers_key)=>$headers_key
91                 # @{$W->{"packages_used"}{$Apache::Registry::curstash}}}
92                 # %{$W->{"args"}}
93
94 sub init ($%)
95 {
96 my($class,%args)=@_;
97
98         my $packages_used_save=$W->{"packages_used"};
99         $W={ %WebConfig,%args };        # override %WebConfig settings
100         $W->{"packages_used"}=$packages_used_save;
101
102         $W->{"__PACKAGE__"}||="Apache::ROOT".$Apache::Registry::curstash;
103
104         $W->{"top_dir"}||=eval '$'.$W->{"__PACKAGE__"}.'::top_dir';
105
106         do { $W->{$_}=0  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("detect_ent");
107         do { $W->{$_}=0  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("detect_js");
108         do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("have_css");      # AFAIK it does not hurt anyone.
109         do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("heading");
110         do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer");
111         do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer_delimit");
112         do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer_mailme");
113         do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer_ids");
114         do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("indexme");
115         do { $W->{$_}="" if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("head");
116         do { $W->{$_}="" if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("head_css");
117
118         my $footer_any=0;
119         for (qw(footer_mailme footer_ids)) {
120                 $W->{$_}=0 if !$W->{"footer"};
121                 $footer_any=1 if $W->{$_};
122                 }
123         $W->{"footer"}=0 if !$footer_any;
124         $W->{"footer_delimit"}=0 if !$W->{"footer"};
125
126         $W->{"r"}=Apache->request();
127
128         $W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=$W->{"r"}->args() || "";
129            if ($W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~/[&]amp;have_ent/)
130                 { $W->{"have_ent"}=0; }
131         elsif ($W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~    /[&]have_ent/)
132                 { $W->{"have_ent"}=1; }
133         else
134                 { delete $W->{"have_ent"}; }
135         if ($W->{"detect_ent"} && !defined $W->{"have_ent"} && $W->{"r"}->method() eq "GET") {
136                 $W->{"head"}.='<meta http-equiv="Refresh" content="0; URL='
137                                 .CGI::escapeHTML("http://".&{$W->{"web_hostname_sub"}}()."/".($W->{"r"}->uri()=~m#^/*(.*)$#)[0]
138                                                 ."?".($W->{"QUERY_STRING"} || "detect_ent_glue=1").'&have_ent=detect')
139                                 .'" />'."\n";
140                 }
141         $W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~s/([&])amp;/$1/g;
142         $W->{"r"}->args($W->{"QUERY_STRING"});
143         $ENV{"QUERY_STRING"}=$W->{"QUERY_STRING"};
144         # Do not: $W->{"r"}->args()
145         # as it parses only QUERY_STRING (not POST data).
146         $W->{"args"}={ CGI->new()->Vars() };
147         for (keys(%{$W->{"args"}})) {
148                 my @vals=split /\x00/,$W->{"args"}{$_};
149                 next if @vals<=1;
150                 $W->{"args"}{$_}=[@vals];
151                 }
152
153         do { $W->{$_}=$ENV{"HTTP_ACCEPT"} if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("accept");
154         do { $W->{$_}=$ENV{"HTTP_USER_AGENT"} if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("user_agent");
155
156         $W->{"browser"}=HTTP::BrowserDetect->new($W->{"user_agent"});
157
158         if (!defined $W->{"have_style"}) {
159                 $W->{"have_style"}=(!$W->{"browser"}->netscape() || $W->{"browser"}->major>4 ? 1 : 0);
160                 }
161
162         $W->{"have_js"}=($W->{"args"}{"have_js"} ? 1 : 0);
163         if ($W->{"detect_js"} && !$W->{"have_js"}) {
164                 $W->{"head"}.='<script type="text/javascript" src="'.top_dir('/have_js.js.pl').'"></script>'."\n";
165                 }
166
167         do { args_check(%$_) if $_; } for ($W->{"args_check"});
168
169         return $W;
170 }
171
172 sub top_dir_disk ()
173 {
174         do { return $_ if $_; } for ($W->{"top_dir"});
175         return $INC[0]; # fallback
176 }
177
178 sub top_dir (;$)
179 {
180 my($in)=@_;
181
182         if (my $uri=$ENV{"REQUEST_URI"}) {
183                 $uri.="Index" if $uri=~m#/$#;
184                 if (defined $in) {
185                         my($inpath,$inquery)=split /[?]/,$in,2;
186                         $inpath=~tr///cs;
187                         $uri=~tr///cs;
188                         for (;;) {
189                                 my($in1 ,$in2 )=($in =~m#^(/[^/]+)(/.*)$#);
190                                 my($uri1,$uri2)=($uri=~m#^(/[^/]+)(/.*)$#);
191                                 last if !defined $in1 || !defined $uri1 || $in1 ne $uri1;
192                                 $in=$in2;
193                                 $uri=$uri2;
194                                 }
195                         }
196                 $uri=~s#^/*##;
197                 $uri=~s#[^/]+#..#g;
198                 $uri=File::Basename::dirname($uri);
199                 my $r=$uri.(defined $in ? $in : "");
200 #               1 while $r=~s#^[.]/##;
201 #               $r="./$r" if $r=~m#^(?:?.*)$#;  # empty pathname?
202                 return $r;
203                 }
204         return top_dir_disk().$in;
205 }
206
207 sub fatal (;$);
208
209 sub args_check (%)
210 {
211 my(%tmpl)=@_;
212
213         while (my($name,$regex)=each(%tmpl)) {
214                 my $name_html="Parameter <span class=\"quote\">".CGI::escapeHTML($name)."</span>";
215                 $W->{"args"}{$name}="" if !defined $W->{"args"}{$name};
216                 $W->{"args"}{$name}=[ $W->{"args"}{$name} ] if !ref $W->{"args"}{$name} && ref $regex;
217                 fatal "$name_html passed as multivar although singlevar expected"
218                                 if ref $W->{"args"}{$name} && !ref $regex;
219                 $regex=${$regex}[0] if ref $regex;
220                 for my $val (!ref $W->{"args"}{$name} ? $W->{"args"}{$name} : @{$W->{"args"}{$name}}) {
221                         $val="" if !defined $val;
222                         fatal "$name_html <span class=\"quote\">".CGI::escapeHTML($val)."</span>"
223                                                         ." does not match the required regex <span class=\"quote\">".CGI::escapeHTML($regex)."</span> "
224                                         if $regex ne "" && $val!~/$regex/;
225                         }
226                 }
227 }
228
229 sub vskip (;$)
230 {
231 my($height)=@_;
232
233         return '<p'.(!defined $height ? "" : ' style="height: '.$height.';"').'>&nbsp;</p>'."\n";
234 }
235
236 sub fatal (;$)
237 {
238 my($msg)=@_;
239
240         $msg="UNKNOWN" if !$msg;
241
242         $W->{"indexme"}=0;      # For the case no heading was sent yet.
243         My::Web->heading();
244         print "\n".vskip("3ex")."<hr /><h1 class=\"error\">FATAL ERROR: $msg!</h1>\n"
245                         ."<p>You can report this problem's details to"
246                         ." ".a_href("mailto:".$W->{"admin_mail"},"admin of this website").".</p>\n";
247         footer();
248 }
249
250 sub footer (;$)
251 {
252         exit 1 if $W->{"footer_passed"}++;      # deadlock prevention:
253
254         print vskip if $W->{"footer_delimit"};
255
256         if ($W->{"heading"}) {
257                 do { &{$_}() if $_; } for ($W->{"footing_delimit"});
258                 }
259
260         print "<hr />\n" if $W->{"footer"};
261
262         if ($W->{"footer_mailme"}) {
263                 print '<form action="'.top_dir('/SendMsg.pl').'" method="post" onsubmit="'
264                                 ."this.elements['msgscript'].value=this.elements['msghtml'].value;"
265                                 ."this.elements['msghtml'].value='';"
266                                 ."this.submit();"
267                                 .'">'."\n";
268                         print '<p align="right">'."\n";
269                                 print '<input name="msgscript" type="hidden" />'."\n";
270                                 print '<input name="msghtml" type="text" size="32" alt="Message" />'."\n";
271                                 print '<input name="submit" type="submit" value="Quick Note" />'."\n";
272                         print '</p>'."\n";
273                 print '</form>'."\n";
274                 }
275
276         if ($W->{"footer_ids"}) {
277                 print '<p class="cvs-id">';
278                 print join("<br />\n",map({ my $package=$_;
279                         my $cvs_id=(eval('$'.$package."::CVS_ID")
280 #                                       || $package     # debug
281                                         );
282                         if (!$cvs_id) {
283                                 ();
284                                 }
285                         else {
286                                 $cvs_id='$'.$cvs_id.'$';        # Eaten by 'q' operator.
287                                 my @cvs_id_split=split / +/,$cvs_id;
288                                 if (@cvs_id_split==8) {
289                                         my $file=$package;
290                                         $file=~s#::#/#g;
291                                         my $ext;
292                                         for (qw(.html.pl .pl .pm),"") {
293                                                 $ext=$_;
294                                                 last if -r top_dir_disk()."/$file$ext";
295                                                 cluck "Class file $file not found" if !$ext;
296                                                 }
297                                         $file.=$ext;
298                                         $cvs_id_split[2]=""
299                                                         .a_href((map({ my $s=$_; $s=~s#/viewcvs/#$&~checkout~/#; $s; } $W->{"viewcvs"}))[0]."$file?rev=".$cvs_id_split[2],
300                                                                         $cvs_id_split[2]);
301                                         $cvs_id_split[1]=a_href($W->{"viewcvs"}.$file,
302                                                         ($package!~/^Apache::/ ? $package : $cvs_id_split[1]));
303                                         $cvs_id_split[5]=&{$W->{"cvs_id_author"}}($cvs_id_split[5]);
304                                         }
305                                 join " ",@cvs_id_split;
306                                 }
307                         } (
308                                         $W->{"__PACKAGE__"},
309                                         __PACKAGE__,
310                                         @{$W->{"packages_used"}{$Apache::Registry::curstash}},
311                                         )));
312                 print "</p>\n";
313                 }
314
315         for my $package (
316                         $W->{"__PACKAGE__"},
317                         __PACKAGE__,
318                         @{$W->{"packages_used"}{$Apache::Registry::curstash}},
319                         ) {
320                 my $cvs_id=(eval('$'.$package."::CVS_ID")
321 #                               || $package     # debug
322                                 );
323                 print '<!-- '.$package.' - $'.$cvs_id.'$ -->'."\n" if $cvs_id;
324                 }
325
326         if ($W->{"heading"}) {
327                 do { &{$_}() if $_; } for ($W->{"footing"});
328                 }
329
330         print "</body></html>\n";
331         exit(0);
332 }
333
334 sub header (%)
335 {
336 my(%pairs)=@_;
337
338         while (my($key,$val)=each(%pairs)) {
339                 do { cluck "Headers already sent"; next; } if $W->{"heading_done"};
340                 for ($W->{"headers_lc"}{lc $key} || ()) {
341                         delete $W->{"headers"}{$_};
342                         }
343                 $W->{"headers_lc"}{lc $key}=$key;
344                 $W->{"headers"}{$key}=$val;
345                 }
346 }
347
348 sub size_display ($)
349 {
350 my($size)=@_;
351
352            if ($size<4096)
353                 {}
354         elsif ($size<1024*1024)
355                 { $size=sprintf "%.1fK",$size/1024; }
356         else
357                 { $size=sprintf "%.1fM",$size/1024/1024; }
358         $size.="B";
359         return $size;
360 }
361
362 sub url_is_local ($)
363 {
364 my($url)=@_;
365
366         return $url!~m#^[a-z]+://#;
367 }
368
369 sub a_href ($;$%)
370 {
371 my($url,$contents,%args)=@_;
372
373         do { $$_=1 if !defined $$_; } for (\$args{"size"});
374         $contents=CGI::escapeHTML($url) if !defined $contents;
375         $contents=~s#<a\b[^>]*>##gi;
376         $contents=~s#</a>##gi;
377
378         $url=top_dir($url) if url_is_local $url && $url=~m#^/#;
379
380         my $r='<a href="';
381         my $urlent=CGI::escapeHTML($url);
382            if ($url eq $urlent)
383                 { $r.=$url; }
384         elsif (url_is_local $url)
385                 { $r.=$urlent; }
386         elsif (defined $W->{"have_ent"} && !$W->{"have_ent"})   # non-ent client
387                 { $r.=$url; }
388         elsif ($W->{"have_ent"})        # ent client
389                 { $r.=$urlent; }
390         else    # unknown client, &CGI::escapeHTML should not be needed here
391                 { $r.=CGI::escapeHTML(top_dir('/Redirect.pl?location='.uri_escape($url))); }
392         $r.='"';
393         do { $r.=" $_" if $_; } for ($args{"attr"});
394         $r.='>'.$contents.'</a>';
395         if ($args{"size"} && url_is_local($url) && $url=~/[.](?:gz|Z|rpm|zip|deb|lha)/) {       # Downloadable?
396                 $url=top_dir_disk().$url if $url=~m#^/#;
397                 if (!-r $url)
398                         { cluck "File not readable: $url"; }
399                 else {
400                         $r.='&nbsp;('.size_display((stat($url))[7]).')';
401                         }
402                 }
403         return $r;
404 }
405
406 sub remote_ip ()
407 {
408         # Do not: PerlModule                 Apache::ForwardedFor
409         #         PerlPostReadRequestHandler Apache::ForwardedFor
410         # As 'Apache::ForwardedFor' takes the first of $ENV{"HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"}
411         # while the contents is '127.0.0.1, 213.220.195.171' if client has its own proxy.
412         # We must take the last item ourselves.
413         my $r=$ENV{"HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"} || $W->{"r"}->get_remote_host();
414         $r=~s/^.*,\s*//;
415         return $r;
416 }
417
418 sub is_cz ()
419 {
420         return "CZ" eq Geo::IP->new()->country_code_by_addr(remote_ip());
421 }
422
423 sub a_href_cz ($$;%)
424 {
425 my($url,$contents,%args)=@_;
426
427         return a_href $url,$contents,%args if is_cz();
428         return $contents;
429 }
430
431 sub make ($)
432 {
433 my($cmd)=@_;
434
435         system {'flock'} 'flock','-x',top_dir_disk(),$cmd.' >&2';
436 }
437
438 sub img_size ($$)
439 {
440 my($width,$height)=@_;
441
442         return ($W->{"have_style"} ? "style=\"border:0;width:${width}px;height:${height}px\"" : "border=\"0\"")
443                         ." width=\"$width\" height=\"$height\"";
444 }
445
446 sub negotiate_variant (%)
447 {
448 my(%args)=@_;
449
450         my @fields=("id","qs","content-type","encoding","charset","lang","size");
451         return [ map(($args{$_}),@fields) ];
452 }
453
454 my @img_variants=(
455                 { "id"=>"png","qs"=>1.0,"content-type"=>"image/png" },
456                 { "id"=>"gif","qs"=>0.9,"content-type"=>"image/gif" },
457                 );
458 my $img_variants_re='[.](?:'.join('|',"jpeg",map(($_->{"id"}),@img_variants)).')$';
459
460 sub img_src ($)
461 {
462 my($file_base)=@_;
463
464         if (!url_is_local($file_base)) {
465                 return $file_base if !wantarray();
466                 return ($file_base,$file_base);
467                 }
468         # Known image extension?
469         if ($file_base=~m#$img_variants_re#o) {
470                 return $file_base if !wantarray();
471                 return ($file_base,$file_base) if $file_base!~m#^/#;
472                 return (top_dir($file_base),top_dir_disk().$file_base);
473                 }
474
475         my $file_base_disk;
476         my $file_base_uri;
477         if ($file_base!~m#^/#) {
478                 $file_base_disk=$file_base_uri=$file_base;
479                 }
480         else {
481                 $file_base_disk=top_dir_disk().$file_base;
482                 $file_base_uri=top_dir($file_base);
483                 }
484
485         my @nego_variants;
486         for my $var (@img_variants) {
487                 my $file=$file_base_disk.".".$var->{"id"};
488                 # TODO: Somehow quickly check dependencies?
489                 make('make -s --no-print-directory'
490                                                 .' -C '."'".File::Basename::dirname($file)."' '".File::Basename::basename($file)."'")
491                                 if !-f $file;
492                 push @nego_variants,negotiate_variant(
493                                 %$var,
494                                 "size"=>(stat $file)[7],
495                                 );
496                 }
497         # Do not: ,$W->{"r"});
498         # but should we provide somehow either 'HTTP::Headers' or 'HTTP::Request' ?
499         my $ext=HTTP::Negotiate::choose(\@nego_variants);
500         $ext||=$img_variants[0]->{"id"};        # &HTTP::Negotiate::choose failed?
501
502         return $file_base_uri.".".$ext if !wantarray();
503         return ($file_base_uri.".".$ext,$file_base_disk.".".$ext);
504 }
505
506 sub img ($$;%)
507 {
508 my($file_base,$alt,%attr)=@_;
509
510         my($file_uri,$file_disk)=img_src $file_base;
511         my($width,$height)=Image::Size::imgsize($file_disk);
512         $alt=~s/<[^>]*>//g;
513         $alt=CGI::escapeHTML($alt);
514         my $content="<img src=\"$file_uri\" alt=\"$alt\" title=\"$alt\" ".img_size($width,$height)
515                         .(!$attr{"attr"} ? "" : " ".$attr{"attr"})." />";
516         return a_href img_src($attr{"a_href_img"}),$content if $attr{"a_href_img"};
517         return a_href $attr{"a_href"},$content if $attr{"a_href"};
518         return $content;
519 }
520
521 sub centerimg
522 {
523         my $r.="";
524         $r.='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr>'."\n";
525         @_=( [@_] ) if !ref $_[0];
526         for (@_) {
527                 $r.="\t".'<td align="center">'.&{\&img}(@$_).'</td>'."\n";
528                 }
529         $r.='</tr></table>'."\n";
530         return $r;
531 }
532
533 sub rightimg
534 {
535 my($text,@args_img)=@_;
536
537         # Workaround bug of 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)':
538         return <<"HERE";
539 <table border="0" width="100%">
540         <col width="@{[ (!$W->{"browser"}->ie() ? "1*" : "90%" ) ]}" />
541         <col width="@{[ (!$W->{"browser"}->ie() ? "0*" : "10%" ) ]}" />
542         <tr>
543                 <td align="left">
544                         @{[ $text ]}
545                 </td>
546                 <td align="right">
547                         @{[ &{\&img}(@args_img) ]}
548                 </td>
549         </tr>
550 </table>
551 HERE
552 }
553
554 sub readfile ($$)
555 {
556 my($class,$filename)=@_;
557
558         local *F;
559         open F,$filename or die "Cannot open \"$filename\": $!";
560         local $/=undef();
561         my $data=<F>;
562         close F;
563         return $data;
564 }
565
566 sub arr_keys (@)
567 {
568 my(@arr)=@_;
569
570         my @r=();
571         while (@arr) {
572                 push @r,shift @arr;     # key
573                 shift @arr;     # val
574                 }
575         return @r;
576 }
577
578 sub heading ()
579 {
580 my($class)=@_;
581
582         return if $W->{"heading_passed"}++;
583
584         # $ENV{"CLIENT_CHARSET"} ignored (mod_czech support dropped!)
585         my $client_charset=$W->{"force_charset"} || "us-ascii";
586         header("Content-Style-Type"=>"text/css");
587         header("Content-Script-Type"=>"text/javascript");
588
589         while (my($key,$val)=each(%{$W->{"headers"}})) {
590                 $W->{"r"}->header_out($key,$val);
591                 }
592         $W->{"r"}->send_http_header("text/html; charset=$client_charset");      # "Content-type"; do not use header()
593
594         return if $W->{"heading_done"}++;
595         exit if $W->{"r"}->header_only();
596
597         if (1) { # || !$msie_major || $msie_major>=4) # TODO:dyn
598                 print '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="'.$client_charset.'"?>'."\n";
599                 }
600         print '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">'."\n";
601         print '<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US">'."\n";
602         my $title=$W->{"title_prefix"}.join("",map({ ': '.$_; } ($W->{"title"} || ())));
603         $title=~s#<[^>]*>##g;
604         print "<head>";
605         print "<title>$title</title>\n";
606
607         if ($W->{"have_css"}) {
608                 print <<'HERE';
609 <style type="text/css"><!--
610 .cvs-id   { font-family: monospace; }
611 .error    { color: red;   background-color: transparent; }
612 .quote    { font-family: monospace; }
613 .nowrap   { white-space: nowrap; }
614 .centered { text-align: center; }
615 .tab-bold { font-weight: bold; }
616 .tab-head { font-weight: bold; color: yellow; background-color: transparent; }
617 body {
618                 background-color: black;
619                 color: white;
620                 }
621 :link    { color: aqua;   background-color: transparent; }
622 :visited { color: teal;   background-color: transparent; }
623 h1,h2    { color: yellow; background-color: transparent; }
624 td       { padding: 2px; }
625 caption  { caption-side: bottom; }
626 .footer img { vertical-align: middle; }
627 HERE
628                 print $W->{"head_css"}."\n";
629                 print "--></style>\n";
630                 }
631
632         print '<meta name="robots" content="'.($W->{"indexme"} ? "" : "no" ).'index,follow" />'."\n";
633         print $W->{"head"};
634         for my $type (qw(prev next index contents start up)) {
635                 do { print '<link rel="'.$type.'" href="'.$_.'" />'."\n" if $_; } for ($W->{"rel_$type"});
636                 }
637         print "</head><body";
638         print ' bgcolor="black" text="white" link="aqua" vlink="teal"'
639                         if $W->{"browser"}->netscape() && $W->{"browser"}->major<=4;
640         print ">\n";
641
642         if ($W->{"heading"}) {
643                 do { &{$_}() if $_; } for ($W->{"heading"});
644                 }
645 }
646
647 1;