Update: Write downloaded file without modification (allows hashsums)
[youtube-dl.git] / youtube-dl
index a8e3bd3..11d8ca0 100755 (executable)
@@ -1,12 +1,22 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python
 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-# Author: Ricardo Garcia Gonzalez
-# Author: Danny Colligan
-# Author: Benjamin Johnson
-# Author: Vasyl' Vavrychuk
-# License: Public domain code
+
+__author__  = (
+       'Ricardo Garcia Gonzalez',
+       'Danny Colligan',
+       'Benjamin Johnson',
+       'Vasyl\' Vavrychuk',
+       'Witold Baryluk',
+       'PaweÅ‚ Paprota',
+       'Gergely Imreh',
+       )
+
+__license__ = 'Public Domain'
+__version__ = '2011.08.24-phihag'
+
 import cookielib
 import datetime
+import gzip
 import htmlentitydefs
 import httplib
 import locale
@@ -22,6 +32,20 @@ import sys
 import time
 import urllib
 import urllib2
+import warnings
+import zlib
+
+if os.name == 'nt':
+       import ctypes
+
+try:
+       import email.utils
+except ImportError: # Python 2.4
+       import email.Utils
+try:
+       import cStringIO as StringIO
+except ImportError:
+       import StringIO
 
 # parse_qs was moved from the cgi module to the urlparse module recently.
 try:
@@ -29,15 +53,134 @@ try:
 except ImportError:
        from cgi import parse_qs
 
+try:
+       import lxml.etree
+except ImportError:
+       pass # Handled below
+
 std_headers = {
-       'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.9.2.12) Gecko/20101028 Firefox/3.6.12',
+       'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:5.0.1) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/5.0.1',
        'Accept-Charset': 'ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7',
        'Accept': 'text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
+       'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate',
        'Accept-Language': 'en-us,en;q=0.5',
 }
 
 simple_title_chars = string.ascii_letters.decode('ascii') + string.digits.decode('ascii')
 
+try:
+       import json
+except ImportError: # Python <2.6, use trivialjson (https://github.com/phihag/trivialjson):
+       import re
+       class json(object):
+               @staticmethod
+               def loads(s):
+                       s = s.decode('UTF-8')
+                       def raiseError(msg, i):
+                               raise ValueError(msg + ' at position ' + str(i) + ' of ' + repr(s) + ': ' + repr(s[i:]))
+                       def skipSpace(i, expectMore=True):
+                               while i < len(s) and s[i] in ' \t\r\n':
+                                       i += 1
+                               if expectMore:
+                                       if i >= len(s):
+                                               raiseError('Premature end', i)
+                               return i
+                       def decodeEscape(match):
+                               esc = match.group(1)
+                               _STATIC = {
+                                       '"': '"',
+                                       '\\': '\\',
+                                       '/': '/',
+                                       'b': unichr(0x8),
+                                       'f': unichr(0xc),
+                                       'n': '\n',
+                                       'r': '\r',
+                                       't': '\t',
+                               }
+                               if esc in _STATIC:
+                                       return _STATIC[esc]
+                               if esc[0] == 'u':
+                                       if len(esc) == 1+4:
+                                               return unichr(int(esc[1:5], 16))
+                                       if len(esc) == 5+6 and esc[5:7] == '\\u':
+                                               hi = int(esc[1:5], 16)
+                                               low = int(esc[7:11], 16)
+                                               return unichr((hi - 0xd800) * 0x400 + low - 0xdc00 + 0x10000)
+                               raise ValueError('Unknown escape ' + str(esc))
+                       def parseString(i):
+                               i += 1
+                               e = i
+                               while True:
+                                       e = s.index('"', e)
+                                       bslashes = 0
+                                       while s[e-bslashes-1] == '\\':
+                                               bslashes += 1
+                                       if bslashes % 2 == 1:
+                                               e += 1
+                                               continue
+                                       break
+                               rexp = re.compile(r'\\(u[dD][89aAbB][0-9a-fA-F]{2}\\u[0-9a-fA-F]{4}|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4}|.|$)')
+                               stri = rexp.sub(decodeEscape, s[i:e])
+                               return (e+1,stri)
+                       def parseObj(i):
+                               i += 1
+                               res = {}
+                               i = skipSpace(i)
+                               if s[i] == '}': # Empty dictionary
+                                       return (i+1,res)
+                               while True:
+                                       if s[i] != '"':
+                                               raiseError('Expected a string object key', i)
+                                       i,key = parseString(i)
+                                       i = skipSpace(i)
+                                       if i >= len(s) or s[i] != ':':
+                                               raiseError('Expected a colon', i)
+                                       i,val = parse(i+1)
+                                       res[key] = val
+                                       i = skipSpace(i)
+                                       if s[i] == '}':
+                                               return (i+1, res)
+                                       if s[i] != ',':
+                                               raiseError('Expected comma or closing curly brace', i)
+                                       i = skipSpace(i+1)
+                       def parseArray(i):
+                               res = []
+                               i = skipSpace(i+1)
+                               if s[i] == ']': # Empty array
+                                       return (i+1,res)
+                               while True:
+                                       i,val = parse(i)
+                                       res.append(val)
+                                       i = skipSpace(i) # Raise exception if premature end
+                                       if s[i] == ']':
+                                               return (i+1, res)
+                                       if s[i] != ',':
+                                               raiseError('Expected a comma or closing bracket', i)
+                                       i = skipSpace(i+1)
+                       def parseDiscrete(i):
+                               for k,v in {'true': True, 'false': False, 'null': None}.items():
+                                       if s.startswith(k, i):
+                                               return (i+len(k), v)
+                               raiseError('Not a boolean (or null)', i)
+                       def parseNumber(i):
+                               mobj = re.match('^(-?(0|[1-9][0-9]*)(\.[0-9]*)?([eE][+-]?[0-9]+)?)', s[i:])
+                               if mobj is None:
+                                       raiseError('Not a number', i)
+                               nums = mobj.group(1)
+                               if '.' in nums or 'e' in nums or 'E' in nums:
+                                       return (i+len(nums), float(nums))
+                               return (i+len(nums), int(nums))
+                       CHARMAP = {'{': parseObj, '[': parseArray, '"': parseString, 't': parseDiscrete, 'f': parseDiscrete, 'n': parseDiscrete}
+                       def parse(i):
+                               i = skipSpace(i)
+                               i,res = CHARMAP.get(s[i], parseNumber)(i)
+                               i = skipSpace(i, False)
+                               return (i,res)
+                       i,res = parse(0)
+                       if i < len(s):
+                               raise ValueError('Extra data at end of input (index ' + str(i) + ' of ' + repr(s) + ': ' + repr(s[i:]) + ')')
+                       return res
+
 def preferredencoding():
        """Get preferred encoding.
 
@@ -56,7 +199,7 @@ def preferredencoding():
 
 def htmlentity_transform(matchobj):
        """Transforms an HTML entity to a Unicode character.
-       
+
        This function receives a match object and is intended to be used with
        the re.sub() function.
        """
@@ -111,9 +254,17 @@ def sanitize_open(filename, open_mode):
                stream = open(filename, open_mode)
                return (stream, filename)
 
+def timeconvert(timestr):
+    """Convert RFC 2822 defined time string into system timestamp"""
+    timestamp = None
+    timetuple = email.utils.parsedate_tz(timestr)
+    if timetuple is not None:
+        timestamp = email.utils.mktime_tz(timetuple)
+    return timestamp
+
 class DownloadError(Exception):
        """Download Error exception.
-       
+
        This exception may be thrown by FileDownloader objects if they are not
        configured to continue on errors. They will contain the appropriate
        error message.
@@ -159,6 +310,64 @@ class ContentTooShortError(Exception):
                self.downloaded = downloaded
                self.expected = expected
 
+class YoutubeDLHandler(urllib2.HTTPHandler):
+       """Handler for HTTP requests and responses.
+
+       This class, when installed with an OpenerDirector, automatically adds
+       the standard headers to every HTTP request and handles gzipped and
+       deflated responses from web servers. If compression is to be avoided in
+       a particular request, the original request in the program code only has
+       to include the HTTP header "Youtubedl-No-Compression", which will be
+       removed before making the real request.
+       
+       Part of this code was copied from:
+
+         http://techknack.net/python-urllib2-handlers/
+         
+       Andrew Rowls, the author of that code, agreed to release it to the
+       public domain.
+       """
+
+       @staticmethod
+       def deflate(data):
+               try:
+                       return zlib.decompress(data, -zlib.MAX_WBITS)
+               except zlib.error:
+                       return zlib.decompress(data)
+       
+       @staticmethod
+       def addinfourl_wrapper(stream, headers, url, code):
+               if hasattr(urllib2.addinfourl, 'getcode'):
+                       return urllib2.addinfourl(stream, headers, url, code)
+               ret = urllib2.addinfourl(stream, headers, url)
+               ret.code = code
+               return ret
+       
+       def http_request(self, req):
+               for h in std_headers:
+                       if h in req.headers:
+                               del req.headers[h]
+                       req.add_header(h, std_headers[h])
+               if 'Youtubedl-no-compression' in req.headers:
+                       if 'Accept-encoding' in req.headers:
+                               del req.headers['Accept-encoding']
+                       del req.headers['Youtubedl-no-compression']
+               return req
+
+       def http_response(self, req, resp):
+               old_resp = resp
+               # gzip
+               if resp.headers.get('Content-encoding', '') == 'gzip':
+                       gz = gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=StringIO.StringIO(resp.read()), mode='r')
+                       resp = self.addinfourl_wrapper(gz, old_resp.headers, old_resp.url, old_resp.code)
+                       resp.msg = old_resp.msg
+               # deflate
+               if resp.headers.get('Content-encoding', '') == 'deflate':
+                       gz = StringIO.StringIO(self.deflate(resp.read()))
+                       resp = self.addinfourl_wrapper(gz, old_resp.headers, old_resp.url, old_resp.code)
+                       resp.msg = old_resp.msg
+               return resp
+
 class FileDownloader(object):
        """File Downloader class.
 
@@ -194,6 +403,7 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
        forcetitle:       Force printing title.
        forcethumbnail:   Force printing thumbnail URL.
        forcedescription: Force printing description.
+       forcefilename:    Force printing final filename.
        simulate:         Do not download the video files.
        format:           Video format code.
        format_limit:     Highest quality format to try.
@@ -207,6 +417,11 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
        playliststart:    Playlist item to start at.
        playlistend:      Playlist item to end at.
        logtostderr:      Log messages to stderr instead of stdout.
+       consoletitle:     Display progress in console window's titlebar.
+       nopart:           Do not use temporary .part files.
+       updatetime:       Use the Last-modified header to set output file timestamps.
+       writedescription: Write the video description to a .description file
+       writeinfojson:    Write the video description to a .info.json file
        """
 
        params = None
@@ -224,7 +439,7 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                self._num_downloads = 0
                self._screen_file = [sys.stdout, sys.stderr][params.get('logtostderr', False)]
                self.params = params
-       
+
        @staticmethod
        def pmkdir(filename):
                """Create directory components in filename. Similar to Unix "mkdir -p"."""
@@ -234,14 +449,7 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                for dir in aggregate:
                        if not os.path.exists(dir):
                                os.mkdir(dir)
-       
-       @staticmethod
-       def temp_name(filename):
-               """Returns a temporary filename for the given filename."""
-               if filename == u'-' or (os.path.exists(filename) and not os.path.isfile(filename)):
-                       return filename
-               return filename + u'.part'
-       
+
        @staticmethod
        def format_bytes(bytes):
                if bytes is None:
@@ -310,12 +518,12 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                """Add an InfoExtractor object to the end of the list."""
                self._ies.append(ie)
                ie.set_downloader(self)
-       
+
        def add_post_processor(self, pp):
                """Add a PostProcessor object to the end of the chain."""
                self._pps.append(pp)
                pp.set_downloader(self)
-       
+
        def to_screen(self, message, skip_eol=False, ignore_encoding_errors=False):
                """Print message to stdout if not in quiet mode."""
                try:
@@ -326,11 +534,22 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                except (UnicodeEncodeError), err:
                        if not ignore_encoding_errors:
                                raise
-       
+
        def to_stderr(self, message):
                """Print message to stderr."""
                print >>sys.stderr, message.encode(preferredencoding())
-       
+
+       def to_cons_title(self, message):
+               """Set console/terminal window title to message."""
+               if not self.params.get('consoletitle', False):
+                       return
+               if os.name == 'nt' and ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetConsoleWindow():
+                       # c_wchar_p() might not be necessary if `message` is
+                       # already of type unicode()
+                       ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTitleW(ctypes.c_wchar_p(message))
+               elif 'TERM' in os.environ:
+                       sys.stderr.write('\033]0;%s\007' % message.encode(preferredencoding()))
+
        def fixed_template(self):
                """Checks if the output template is fixed."""
                return (re.search(ur'(?u)%\(.+?\)s', self.params['outtmpl']) is None)
@@ -360,7 +579,19 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                speed = float(byte_counter) / elapsed
                if speed > rate_limit:
                        time.sleep((byte_counter - rate_limit * (now - start_time)) / rate_limit)
-       
+
+       def temp_name(self, filename):
+               """Returns a temporary filename for the given filename."""
+               if self.params.get('nopart', False) or filename == u'-' or \
+                               (os.path.exists(filename) and not os.path.isfile(filename)):
+                       return filename
+               return filename + u'.part'
+
+       def undo_temp_name(self, filename):
+               if filename.endswith(u'.part'):
+                       return filename[:-len(u'.part')]
+               return filename
+
        def try_rename(self, old_filename, new_filename):
                try:
                        if old_filename == new_filename:
@@ -368,50 +599,90 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                        os.rename(old_filename, new_filename)
                except (IOError, OSError), err:
                        self.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to rename file')
+       
+       def try_utime(self, filename, last_modified_hdr):
+               """Try to set the last-modified time of the given file."""
+               if last_modified_hdr is None:
+                       return
+               if not os.path.isfile(filename):
+                       return
+               timestr = last_modified_hdr
+               if timestr is None:
+                       return
+               filetime = timeconvert(timestr)
+               if filetime is None:
+                       return
+               try:
+                       os.utime(filename,(time.time(), filetime))
+               except:
+                       pass
+
+       def report_writedescription(self, descfn):
+               """ Report that the description file is being written """
+               self.to_screen(u'[info] Writing video description to: %s' % descfn, ignore_encoding_errors=True)
+
+       def report_writeinfojson(self, infofn):
+               """ Report that the metadata file has been written """
+               self.to_screen(u'[info] Video description metadata as JSON to: %s' % infofn, ignore_encoding_errors=True)
 
        def report_destination(self, filename):
                """Report destination filename."""
                self.to_screen(u'[download] Destination: %s' % filename, ignore_encoding_errors=True)
-       
+
        def report_progress(self, percent_str, data_len_str, speed_str, eta_str):
                """Report download progress."""
                if self.params.get('noprogress', False):
                        return
                self.to_screen(u'\r[download] %s of %s at %s ETA %s' %
                                (percent_str, data_len_str, speed_str, eta_str), skip_eol=True)
+               self.to_cons_title(u'youtube-dl - %s of %s at %s ETA %s' %
+                               (percent_str.strip(), data_len_str.strip(), speed_str.strip(), eta_str.strip()))
 
        def report_resuming_byte(self, resume_len):
                """Report attempt to resume at given byte."""
                self.to_screen(u'[download] Resuming download at byte %s' % resume_len)
-       
+
        def report_retry(self, count, retries):
                """Report retry in case of HTTP error 5xx"""
                self.to_screen(u'[download] Got server HTTP error. Retrying (attempt %d of %d)...' % (count, retries))
-       
+
        def report_file_already_downloaded(self, file_name):
                """Report file has already been fully downloaded."""
                try:
                        self.to_screen(u'[download] %s has already been downloaded' % file_name)
                except (UnicodeEncodeError), err:
                        self.to_screen(u'[download] The file has already been downloaded')
-       
+
        def report_unable_to_resume(self):
                """Report it was impossible to resume download."""
                self.to_screen(u'[download] Unable to resume')
-       
+
        def report_finish(self):
                """Report download finished."""
                if self.params.get('noprogress', False):
                        self.to_screen(u'[download] Download completed')
                else:
                        self.to_screen(u'')
-       
+
        def increment_downloads(self):
                """Increment the ordinal that assigns a number to each file."""
                self._num_downloads += 1
 
+       def prepare_filename(self, info_dict):
+               """Generate the output filename."""
+               try:
+                       template_dict = dict(info_dict)
+                       template_dict['epoch'] = unicode(long(time.time()))
+                       template_dict['autonumber'] = unicode('%05d' % self._num_downloads)
+                       filename = self.params['outtmpl'] % template_dict
+                       return filename
+               except (ValueError, KeyError), err:
+                       self.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid system charset or erroneous output template')
+                       return None
+
        def process_info(self, info_dict):
                """Process a single dictionary returned by an InfoExtractor."""
+               filename = self.prepare_filename(info_dict)
                # Do nothing else if in simulate mode
                if self.params.get('simulate', False):
                        # Forced printings
@@ -423,16 +694,12 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                                print info_dict['thumbnail'].encode(preferredencoding(), 'xmlcharrefreplace')
                        if self.params.get('forcedescription', False) and 'description' in info_dict:
                                print info_dict['description'].encode(preferredencoding(), 'xmlcharrefreplace')
+                       if self.params.get('forcefilename', False) and filename is not None:
+                               print filename.encode(preferredencoding(), 'xmlcharrefreplace')
 
                        return
-                       
-               try:
-                       template_dict = dict(info_dict)
-                       template_dict['epoch'] = unicode(long(time.time()))
-                       template_dict['autonumber'] = unicode('%05d' % self._num_downloads)
-                       filename = self.params['outtmpl'] % template_dict
-               except (ValueError, KeyError), err:
-                       self.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid system charset or erroneous output template')
+
+               if filename is None:
                        return
                if self.params.get('nooverwrites', False) and os.path.exists(filename):
                        self.to_stderr(u'WARNING: file exists and will be skipped')
@@ -444,6 +711,37 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                        self.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to create directories: %s' % str(err))
                        return
 
+               if self.params.get('writedescription', False):
+                       try:
+                               descfn = filename + '.description'
+                               self.report_writedescription(descfn)
+                               descfile = open(descfn, 'wb')
+                               try:
+                                       descfile.write(info_dict['description'].encode('utf-8'))
+                               finally:
+                                       descfile.close()
+                       except (OSError, IOError):
+                               self.trouble(u'ERROR: Cannot write description file: %s' % str(descfn))
+                               return
+
+               if self.params.get('writeinfojson', False):
+                       infofn = filename + '.info.json'
+                       self.report_writeinfojson(infofn)
+                       try:
+                               json.dump
+                       except (NameError,AttributeError):
+                               self.trouble(u'ERROR: No JSON encoder found. Update to Python 2.6+, setup a json module, or leave out --write-info-json.')
+                               return
+                       try:
+                               infof = open(infofn, 'wb')
+                               try:
+                                       json.dump(info_dict, infof)
+                               finally:
+                                       infof.close()
+                       except (OSError, IOError):
+                               self.trouble(u'ERROR: Cannot write metadata to JSON file: %s' % str(infofn))
+                               return
+
                try:
                        success = self._do_download(filename, info_dict['url'].encode('utf-8'), info_dict.get('player_url', None))
                except (OSError, IOError), err:
@@ -496,7 +794,7 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                        info = pp.run(info)
                        if info is None:
                                break
-       
+
        def _download_with_rtmpdump(self, filename, url, player_url):
                self.report_destination(filename)
                tmpfilename = self.temp_name(filename)
@@ -531,7 +829,7 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
 
        def _do_download(self, filename, url, player_url):
                # Check file already present
-               if self.params.get('continuedl', False) and os.path.isfile(filename):
+               if self.params.get('continuedl', False) and os.path.isfile(filename) and not self.params.get('nopart', False):
                        self.report_file_already_downloaded(filename)
                        return True
 
@@ -542,8 +840,11 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                tmpfilename = self.temp_name(filename)
                stream = None
                open_mode = 'wb'
-               basic_request = urllib2.Request(url, None, std_headers)
-               request = urllib2.Request(url, None, std_headers)
+
+               # Do not include the Accept-Encoding header
+               headers = {'Youtubedl-no-compression': 'True'}
+               basic_request = urllib2.Request(url, None, headers)
+               request = urllib2.Request(url, None, headers)
 
                # Establish possible resume length
                if os.path.isfile(tmpfilename):
@@ -580,7 +881,7 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                                        else:
                                                # Examine the reported length
                                                if (content_length is not None and
-                                                   (resume_len - 100 < long(content_length) < resume_len + 100)):
+                                                       (resume_len - 100 < long(content_length) < resume_len + 100)):
                                                        # The file had already been fully downloaded.
                                                        # Explanation to the above condition: in issue #175 it was revealed that
                                                        # YouTube sometimes adds or removes a few bytes from the end of the file,
@@ -606,8 +907,10 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                        return False
 
                data_len = data.info().get('Content-length', None)
+               if data_len is not None:
+                       data_len = long(data_len) + resume_len
                data_len_str = self.format_bytes(data_len)
-               byte_counter = 0
+               byte_counter = 0 + resume_len
                block_size = 1024
                start = time.time()
                while True:
@@ -615,15 +918,15 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                        before = time.time()
                        data_block = data.read(block_size)
                        after = time.time()
-                       data_block_len = len(data_block)
-                       if data_block_len == 0:
+                       if len(data_block) == 0:
                                break
-                       byte_counter += data_block_len
+                       byte_counter += len(data_block)
 
                        # Open file just in time
                        if stream is None:
                                try:
                                        (stream, tmpfilename) = sanitize_open(tmpfilename, open_mode)
+                                       filename = self.undo_temp_name(tmpfilename)
                                        self.report_destination(filename)
                                except (OSError, IOError), err:
                                        self.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to open for writing: %s' % str(err))
@@ -633,22 +936,27 @@ class FileDownloader(object):
                        except (IOError, OSError), err:
                                self.trouble(u'\nERROR: unable to write data: %s' % str(err))
                                return False
-                       block_size = self.best_block_size(after - before, data_block_len)
+                       block_size = self.best_block_size(after - before, len(data_block))
 
                        # Progress message
                        percent_str = self.calc_percent(byte_counter, data_len)
-                       eta_str = self.calc_eta(start, time.time(), data_len, byte_counter)
-                       speed_str = self.calc_speed(start, time.time(), byte_counter)
+                       eta_str = self.calc_eta(start, time.time(), data_len - resume_len, byte_counter - resume_len)
+                       speed_str = self.calc_speed(start, time.time(), byte_counter - resume_len)
                        self.report_progress(percent_str, data_len_str, speed_str, eta_str)
 
                        # Apply rate limit
-                       self.slow_down(start, byte_counter)
+                       self.slow_down(start, byte_counter - resume_len)
 
                stream.close()
                self.report_finish()
-               if data_len is not None and str(byte_counter) != data_len:
+               if data_len is not None and byte_counter != data_len:
                        raise ContentTooShortError(byte_counter, long(data_len))
                self.try_rename(tmpfilename, filename)
+
+               # Update file modification time
+               if self.params.get('updatetime', True):
+                       self.try_utime(filename, data.info().get('last-modified', None))
+
                return True
 
 class InfoExtractor(object):
@@ -713,7 +1021,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
        def set_downloader(self, downloader):
                """Sets the downloader for this IE."""
                self._downloader = downloader
-       
+
        def _real_initialize(self):
                """Real initialization process. Redefine in subclasses."""
                pass
@@ -725,7 +1033,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
 class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
        """Information extractor for youtube.com."""
 
-       _VALID_URL = r'^((?:https?://)?(?:youtu\.be/|(?:\w+\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/(?:(?:v/)|(?:(?:watch(?:_popup)?(?:\.php)?)?(?:\?|#!?)(?:.+&)?v=))))?([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)(?(1).+)?$'
+       _VALID_URL = r'^((?:https?://)?(?:youtu\.be/|(?:\w+\.)?youtube(?:-nocookie)?\.com/)(?:(?:(?:v|embed|e)/)|(?:(?:watch(?:_popup)?(?:\.php)?)?(?:\?|#!?)(?:.+&)?v=))?)?([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)(?(1).+)?$'
        _LANG_URL = r'http://www.youtube.com/?hl=en&persist_hl=1&gl=US&persist_gl=1&opt_out_ackd=1'
        _LOGIN_URL = 'https://www.youtube.com/signup?next=/&gl=US&hl=en'
        _AGE_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/verify_age?next_url=/&gl=US&hl=en'
@@ -754,31 +1062,31 @@ class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
        def report_login(self):
                """Report attempt to log in."""
                self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] Logging in')
-       
+
        def report_age_confirmation(self):
                """Report attempt to confirm age."""
                self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] Confirming age')
-       
+
        def report_video_webpage_download(self, video_id):
                """Report attempt to download video webpage."""
                self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] %s: Downloading video webpage' % video_id)
-       
+
        def report_video_info_webpage_download(self, video_id):
                """Report attempt to download video info webpage."""
                self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] %s: Downloading video info webpage' % video_id)
-       
+
        def report_information_extraction(self, video_id):
                """Report attempt to extract video information."""
                self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] %s: Extracting video information' % video_id)
-       
+
        def report_unavailable_format(self, video_id, format):
                """Report extracted video URL."""
                self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] %s: Format %s not available' % (video_id, format))
-       
+
        def report_rtmp_download(self):
                """Indicate the download will use the RTMP protocol."""
                self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] RTMP download detected')
-       
+
        def _real_initialize(self):
                if self._downloader is None:
                        return
@@ -804,7 +1112,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
                                return
 
                # Set language
-               request = urllib2.Request(self._LANG_URL, None, std_headers)
+               request = urllib2.Request(self._LANG_URL)
                try:
                        self.report_lang()
                        urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
@@ -824,7 +1132,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
                                'username':     username,
                                'password':     password,
                                }
-               request = urllib2.Request(self._LOGIN_URL, urllib.urlencode(login_form), std_headers)
+               request = urllib2.Request(self._LOGIN_URL, urllib.urlencode(login_form))
                try:
                        self.report_login()
                        login_results = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
@@ -834,13 +1142,13 @@ class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
                except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
                        self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: unable to log in: %s' % str(err))
                        return
-       
+
                # Confirm age
                age_form = {
                                'next_url':             '/',
                                'action_confirm':       'Confirm',
                                }
-               request = urllib2.Request(self._AGE_URL, urllib.urlencode(age_form), std_headers)
+               request = urllib2.Request(self._AGE_URL, urllib.urlencode(age_form))
                try:
                        self.report_age_confirmation()
                        age_results = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
@@ -858,7 +1166,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
 
                # Get video webpage
                self.report_video_webpage_download(video_id)
-               request = urllib2.Request('http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s&gl=US&hl=en&amp;has_verified=1' % video_id, None, std_headers)
+               request = urllib2.Request('http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s&gl=US&hl=en&amp;has_verified=1' % video_id)
                try:
                        video_webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
                except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
@@ -877,7 +1185,7 @@ class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
                for el_type in ['&el=embedded', '&el=detailpage', '&el=vevo', '']:
                        video_info_url = ('http://www.youtube.com/get_video_info?&video_id=%s%s&ps=default&eurl=&gl=US&hl=en'
                                           % (video_id, el_type))
-                       request = urllib2.Request(video_info_url, None, std_headers)
+                       request = urllib2.Request(video_info_url)
                        try:
                                video_info_webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
                                video_info = parse_qs(video_info_webpage)
@@ -923,10 +1231,10 @@ class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
 
                # upload date
                upload_date = u'NA'
-               mobj = re.search(r'id="eow-date".*?>(.*?)</span>', video_webpage, re.DOTALL)
+               mobj = re.search(r'id="eow-date.*?>(.*?)</span>', video_webpage, re.DOTALL)
                if mobj is not None:
                        upload_date = ' '.join(re.sub(r'[/,-]', r' ', mobj.group(1)).split())
-                       format_expressions = ['%d %B %Y', '%B %d %Y']
+                       format_expressions = ['%d %B %Y', '%B %d %Y', '%b %d %Y']
                        for expression in format_expressions:
                                try:
                                        upload_date = datetime.datetime.strptime(upload_date, expression).strftime('%Y%m%d')
@@ -934,21 +1242,35 @@ class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
                                        pass
 
                # description
-               video_description = 'No description available.'
-               if self._downloader.params.get('forcedescription', False):
-                       mobj = re.search(r'<meta name="description" content="(.*)"(?:\s*/)?>', video_webpage)
-                       if mobj is not None:
-                               video_description = mobj.group(1)
+               try:
+                       lxml.etree
+               except NameError:
+                       video_description = u'No description available.'
+                       if self._downloader.params.get('forcedescription', False) or self._downloader.params.get('writedescription', False):
+                               mobj = re.search(r'<meta name="description" content="(.*)"(?:\s*/)?>', video_webpage)
+                               if mobj is not None:
+                                       video_description = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
+               else:
+                       html_parser = lxml.etree.HTMLParser(encoding='utf-8')
+                       vwebpage_doc = lxml.etree.parse(StringIO.StringIO(video_webpage), html_parser)
+                       video_description = u''.join(vwebpage_doc.xpath('id("eow-description")//text()'))
+                       # TODO use another parser
 
                # token
                video_token = urllib.unquote_plus(video_info['token'][0])
 
                # Decide which formats to download
                req_format = self._downloader.params.get('format', None)
-               get_video_template = 'http://www.youtube.com/get_video?video_id=%s&t=%s&eurl=&el=&ps=&asv=&fmt=%%s' % (video_id, video_token)
 
-               if 'fmt_url_map' in video_info:
-                       url_map = dict(tuple(pair.split('|')) for pair in video_info['fmt_url_map'][0].split(','))
+               if 'conn' in video_info and video_info['conn'][0].startswith('rtmp'):
+                       self.report_rtmp_download()
+                       video_url_list = [(None, video_info['conn'][0])]
+               elif 'url_encoded_fmt_stream_map' in video_info and len(video_info['url_encoded_fmt_stream_map']) >= 1:
+                       url_data_strs = video_info['url_encoded_fmt_stream_map'][0].split(',')
+                       url_data = [parse_qs(uds) for uds in url_data_strs]
+                       url_data = filter(lambda ud: 'itag' in ud and 'url' in ud, url_data)
+                       url_map = dict((ud['itag'][0], ud['url'][0]) for ud in url_data)
+
                        format_limit = self._downloader.params.get('format_limit', None)
                        if format_limit is not None and format_limit in self._available_formats:
                                format_list = self._available_formats[self._available_formats.index(format_limit):]
@@ -963,17 +1285,13 @@ class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
                        elif req_format == '-1':
                                video_url_list = [(f, url_map[f]) for f in existing_formats] # All formats
                        else:
-                               if req_format in url_map:
-                                       video_url_list = [(req_format, url_map[req_format])] # Specific format
-                               else:
-                                       video_url_list = [(req_format, get_video_template % req_format)] # Specific format
-
-               elif 'conn' in video_info and video_info['conn'][0].startswith('rtmp'):
-                       self.report_rtmp_download()
-                       video_url_list = [(None, video_info['conn'][0])]
-
+                               # Specific format
+                               if req_format not in url_map:
+                                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: requested format not available')
+                                       return
+                               video_url_list = [(req_format, url_map[req_format])] # Specific format
                else:
-                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: no fmt_url_map or conn information found in video info')
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: no conn or url_encoded_fmt_stream_map information found in video info')
                        return
 
                for format_param, video_real_url in video_url_list:
@@ -983,7 +1301,6 @@ class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
                        # Extension
                        video_extension = self._video_extensions.get(format_param, 'flv')
 
-                       # Find the video URL in fmt_url_map or conn paramters
                        try:
                                # Process video information
                                self._downloader.process_info({
@@ -996,11 +1313,11 @@ class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
                                        'ext':          video_extension.decode('utf-8'),
                                        'format':       (format_param is None and u'NA' or format_param.decode('utf-8')),
                                        'thumbnail':    video_thumbnail.decode('utf-8'),
-                                       'description':  video_description.decode('utf-8'),
+                                       'description':  video_description,
                                        'player_url':   player_url,
                                })
                        except UnavailableVideoError, err:
-                               self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video (format may not be available)')
+                               self._downloader.trouble(u'\nERROR: unable to download video')
 
 
 class MetacafeIE(InfoExtractor):
@@ -1026,18 +1343,18 @@ class MetacafeIE(InfoExtractor):
        def report_age_confirmation(self):
                """Report attempt to confirm age."""
                self._downloader.to_screen(u'[metacafe] Confirming age')
-       
+
        def report_download_webpage(self, video_id):
                """Report webpage download."""
                self._downloader.to_screen(u'[metacafe] %s: Downloading webpage' % video_id)
-       
+
        def report_extraction(self, video_id):
                """Report information extraction."""
                self._downloader.to_screen(u'[metacafe] %s: Extracting information' % video_id)
 
        def _real_initialize(self):
                # Retrieve disclaimer
-               request = urllib2.Request(self._DISCLAIMER, None, std_headers)
+               request = urllib2.Request(self._DISCLAIMER)
                try:
                        self.report_disclaimer()
                        disclaimer = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
@@ -1050,14 +1367,14 @@ class MetacafeIE(InfoExtractor):
                        'filters': '0',
                        'submit': "Continue - I'm over 18",
                        }
-               request = urllib2.Request(self._FILTER_POST, urllib.urlencode(disclaimer_form), std_headers)
+               request = urllib2.Request(self._FILTER_POST, urllib.urlencode(disclaimer_form))
                try:
                        self.report_age_confirmation()
                        disclaimer = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
                except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
                        self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to confirm age: %s' % str(err))
                        return
-       
+
        def _real_extract(self, url):
                # Extract id and simplified title from URL
                mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
@@ -1093,7 +1410,7 @@ class MetacafeIE(InfoExtractor):
                if mobj is not None:
                        mediaURL = urllib.unquote(mobj.group(1))
                        video_extension = mediaURL[-3:]
-                       
+
                        # Extract gdaKey if available
                        mobj = re.search(r'(?m)&gdaKey=(.*?)&', webpage)
                        if mobj is None:
@@ -1145,7 +1462,7 @@ class MetacafeIE(InfoExtractor):
                                'player_url':   None,
                        })
                except UnavailableVideoError:
-                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video')
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'\nERROR: unable to download video')
 
 
 class DailymotionIE(InfoExtractor):
@@ -1163,7 +1480,7 @@ class DailymotionIE(InfoExtractor):
        def report_download_webpage(self, video_id):
                """Report webpage download."""
                self._downloader.to_screen(u'[dailymotion] %s: Downloading webpage' % video_id)
-       
+
        def report_extraction(self, video_id):
                """Report information extraction."""
                self._downloader.to_screen(u'[dailymotion] %s: Extracting information' % video_id)
@@ -1214,7 +1531,7 @@ class DailymotionIE(InfoExtractor):
                video_title = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
                video_title = sanitize_title(video_title)
 
-               mobj = re.search(r'(?im)<div class="dmco_html owner">.*?<a class="name" href="/.+?">(.+?)</a>', webpage)
+               mobj = re.search(r'(?im)<Attribute name="owner">(.+?)</Attribute>', webpage)
                if mobj is None:
                        self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract uploader nickname')
                        return
@@ -1234,7 +1551,7 @@ class DailymotionIE(InfoExtractor):
                                'player_url':   None,
                        })
                except UnavailableVideoError:
-                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video')
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'\nERROR: unable to download video')
 
 class GoogleIE(InfoExtractor):
        """Information extractor for video.google.com."""
@@ -1344,7 +1661,7 @@ class GoogleIE(InfoExtractor):
                                'player_url':   None,
                        })
                except UnavailableVideoError:
-                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video')
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'\nERROR: unable to download video')
 
 
 class PhotobucketIE(InfoExtractor):
@@ -1426,7 +1743,7 @@ class PhotobucketIE(InfoExtractor):
                                'player_url':   None,
                        })
                except UnavailableVideoError:
-                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video')
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'\nERROR: unable to download video')
 
 
 class YahooIE(InfoExtractor):
@@ -1550,8 +1867,8 @@ class YahooIE(InfoExtractor):
                yv_lg = 'R0xx6idZnW2zlrKP8xxAIR'  # not sure what this represents
                yv_bitrate = '700'  # according to Wikipedia this is hard-coded
                request = urllib2.Request('http://cosmos.bcst.yahoo.com/up/yep/process/getPlaylistFOP.php?node_id=' + video_id +
-                                         '&tech=flash&mode=playlist&lg=' + yv_lg + '&bitrate=' + yv_bitrate + '&vidH=' + yv_video_height +
-                                         '&vidW=' + yv_video_width + '&swf=as3&rd=video.yahoo.com&tk=null&adsupported=v1,v2,&eventid=1301797')
+                                                                 '&tech=flash&mode=playlist&lg=' + yv_lg + '&bitrate=' + yv_bitrate + '&vidH=' + yv_video_height +
+                                                                 '&vidW=' + yv_video_width + '&swf=as3&rd=video.yahoo.com&tk=null&adsupported=v1,v2,&eventid=1301797')
                try:
                        self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
                        webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
@@ -1584,7 +1901,7 @@ class YahooIE(InfoExtractor):
                                'player_url':   None,
                        })
                except UnavailableVideoError:
-                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video')
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'\nERROR: unable to download video')
 
 
 class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
@@ -1685,7 +2002,7 @@ class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
                                'player_url':   None,
                        })
                except UnavailableVideoError, err:
-                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video')
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'\nERROR: unable to download video')
 
 
 class YoutubeSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
@@ -1700,7 +2017,7 @@ class YoutubeSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
        def __init__(self, youtube_ie, downloader=None):
                InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
                self._youtube_ie = youtube_ie
-       
+
        @staticmethod
        def suitable(url):
                return (re.match(YoutubeSearchIE._VALID_QUERY, url) is not None)
@@ -1712,7 +2029,7 @@ class YoutubeSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
 
        def _real_initialize(self):
                self._youtube_ie.initialize()
-       
+
        def _real_extract(self, query):
                mobj = re.match(self._VALID_QUERY, query)
                if mobj is None:
@@ -1753,7 +2070,7 @@ class YoutubeSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
                while True:
                        self.report_download_page(query, pagenum)
                        result_url = self._TEMPLATE_URL % (urllib.quote_plus(query), pagenum)
-                       request = urllib2.Request(result_url, None, std_headers)
+                       request = urllib2.Request(result_url)
                        try:
                                page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
                        except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
@@ -1791,7 +2108,7 @@ class GoogleSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
        def __init__(self, google_ie, downloader=None):
                InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
                self._google_ie = google_ie
-       
+
        @staticmethod
        def suitable(url):
                return (re.match(GoogleSearchIE._VALID_QUERY, url) is not None)
@@ -1803,7 +2120,7 @@ class GoogleSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
 
        def _real_initialize(self):
                self._google_ie.initialize()
-       
+
        def _real_extract(self, query):
                mobj = re.match(self._VALID_QUERY, query)
                if mobj is None:
@@ -1844,7 +2161,7 @@ class GoogleSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
                while True:
                        self.report_download_page(query, pagenum)
                        result_url = self._TEMPLATE_URL % (urllib.quote_plus(query), pagenum)
-                       request = urllib2.Request(result_url, None, std_headers)
+                       request = urllib2.Request(result_url)
                        try:
                                page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
                        except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
@@ -1882,7 +2199,7 @@ class YahooSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
        def __init__(self, yahoo_ie, downloader=None):
                InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
                self._yahoo_ie = yahoo_ie
-       
+
        @staticmethod
        def suitable(url):
                return (re.match(YahooSearchIE._VALID_QUERY, url) is not None)
@@ -1894,7 +2211,7 @@ class YahooSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
 
        def _real_initialize(self):
                self._yahoo_ie.initialize()
-       
+
        def _real_extract(self, query):
                mobj = re.match(self._VALID_QUERY, query)
                if mobj is None:
@@ -1935,7 +2252,7 @@ class YahooSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
                while True:
                        self.report_download_page(query, pagenum)
                        result_url = self._TEMPLATE_URL % (urllib.quote_plus(query), pagenum)
-                       request = urllib2.Request(result_url, None, std_headers)
+                       request = urllib2.Request(result_url)
                        try:
                                page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
                        except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
@@ -1964,8 +2281,8 @@ class YahooSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
 class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
        """Information Extractor for YouTube playlists."""
 
-       _VALID_URL = r'(?:http://)?(?:\w+\.)?youtube.com/(?:(?:view_play_list|my_playlists)\?.*?p=|user/.*?/user/)([^&]+).*'
-       _TEMPLATE_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/view_play_list?p=%s&page=%s&gl=US&hl=en'
+       _VALID_URL = r'(?:http://)?(?:\w+\.)?youtube.com/(?:(?:view_play_list|my_playlists|artist)\?.*?(p|a)=|user/.*?/user/|p/|user/.*?#[pg]/c/)([0-9A-Za-z]+)(?:/.*?/([0-9A-Za-z_-]+))?.*'
+       _TEMPLATE_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/%s?%s=%s&page=%s&gl=US&hl=en'
        _VIDEO_INDICATOR = r'/watch\?v=(.+?)&'
        _MORE_PAGES_INDICATOR = r'(?m)>\s*Next\s*</a>'
        _youtube_ie = None
@@ -1973,7 +2290,7 @@ class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
        def __init__(self, youtube_ie, downloader=None):
                InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
                self._youtube_ie = youtube_ie
-       
+
        @staticmethod
        def suitable(url):
                return (re.match(YoutubePlaylistIE._VALID_URL, url) is not None)
@@ -1984,7 +2301,7 @@ class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
 
        def _real_initialize(self):
                self._youtube_ie.initialize()
-       
+
        def _real_extract(self, url):
                # Extract playlist id
                mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
@@ -1992,14 +2309,26 @@ class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
                        self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid url: %s' % url)
                        return
 
+               # Single video case
+               if mobj.group(3) is not None:
+                       self._youtube_ie.extract(mobj.group(3))
+                       return
+
                # Download playlist pages
-               playlist_id = mobj.group(1)
+               # prefix is 'p' as default for playlists but there are other types that need extra care
+               playlist_prefix = mobj.group(1)
+               if playlist_prefix == 'a':
+                       playlist_access = 'artist'
+               else:
+                       playlist_prefix = 'p'
+                       playlist_access = 'view_play_list'
+               playlist_id = mobj.group(2)
                video_ids = []
                pagenum = 1
 
                while True:
                        self.report_download_page(playlist_id, pagenum)
-                       request = urllib2.Request(self._TEMPLATE_URL % (playlist_id, pagenum), None, std_headers)
+                       request = urllib2.Request(self._TEMPLATE_URL % (playlist_access, playlist_prefix, playlist_id, pagenum))
                        try:
                                page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
                        except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
@@ -2028,26 +2357,29 @@ class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
 class YoutubeUserIE(InfoExtractor):
        """Information Extractor for YouTube users."""
 
-       _VALID_URL = r'(?:http://)?(?:\w+\.)?youtube.com/user/(.*)'
+       _VALID_URL = r'(?:(?:(?:http://)?(?:\w+\.)?youtube.com/user/)|ytuser:)([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)'
        _TEMPLATE_URL = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/users/%s'
-       _VIDEO_INDICATOR = r'http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/videos/(.*)' # XXX Fix this.
+       _GDATA_PAGE_SIZE = 50
+       _GDATA_URL = 'http://gdata.youtube.com/feeds/api/users/%s/uploads?max-results=%d&start-index=%d'
+       _VIDEO_INDICATOR = r'/watch\?v=(.+?)&'
        _youtube_ie = None
 
        def __init__(self, youtube_ie, downloader=None):
                InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
                self._youtube_ie = youtube_ie
-       
+
        @staticmethod
        def suitable(url):
                return (re.match(YoutubeUserIE._VALID_URL, url) is not None)
 
-       def report_download_page(self, username):
+       def report_download_page(self, username, start_index):
                """Report attempt to download user page."""
-               self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] user %s: Downloading page ' % (username))
+               self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] user %s: Downloading video ids from %d to %d' %
+                                          (username, start_index, start_index + self._GDATA_PAGE_SIZE))
 
        def _real_initialize(self):
                self._youtube_ie.initialize()
-       
+
        def _real_extract(self, url):
                # Extract username
                mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
@@ -2055,34 +2387,63 @@ class YoutubeUserIE(InfoExtractor):
                        self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid url: %s' % url)
                        return
 
-               # Download user page
                username = mobj.group(1)
+
+               # Download video ids using YouTube Data API. Result size per
+               # query is limited (currently to 50 videos) so we need to query
+               # page by page until there are no video ids - it means we got
+               # all of them.
+
                video_ids = []
-               pagenum = 1
+               pagenum = 0
 
-               self.report_download_page(username)
-               request = urllib2.Request(self._TEMPLATE_URL % (username), None, std_headers)
-               try:
-                       page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
-               except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
-                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: %s' % str(err))
-                       return
+               while True:
+                       start_index = pagenum * self._GDATA_PAGE_SIZE + 1
+                       self.report_download_page(username, start_index)
 
-               # Extract video identifiers
-               ids_in_page = []
+                       request = urllib2.Request(self._GDATA_URL % (username, self._GDATA_PAGE_SIZE, start_index))
 
-               for mobj in re.finditer(self._VIDEO_INDICATOR, page):
-                       if mobj.group(1) not in ids_in_page:
-                               ids_in_page.append(mobj.group(1))
-               video_ids.extend(ids_in_page)
+                       try:
+                               page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
+                       except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
+                               self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: %s' % str(err))
+                               return
 
+                       # Extract video identifiers
+                       ids_in_page = []
+
+                       for mobj in re.finditer(self._VIDEO_INDICATOR, page):
+                               if mobj.group(1) not in ids_in_page:
+                                       ids_in_page.append(mobj.group(1))
+
+                       video_ids.extend(ids_in_page)
+
+                       # A little optimization - if current page is not
+                       # "full", ie. does not contain PAGE_SIZE video ids then
+                       # we can assume that this page is the last one - there
+                       # are no more ids on further pages - no need to query
+                       # again.
+
+                       if len(ids_in_page) < self._GDATA_PAGE_SIZE:
+                               break
+
+                       pagenum += 1
+
+               all_ids_count = len(video_ids)
                playliststart = self._downloader.params.get('playliststart', 1) - 1
                playlistend = self._downloader.params.get('playlistend', -1)
-               video_ids = video_ids[playliststart:playlistend]
 
-               for id in video_ids:
-                       self._youtube_ie.extract('http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % id)
-               return
+               if playlistend == -1:
+                       video_ids = video_ids[playliststart:]
+               else:
+                       video_ids = video_ids[playliststart:playlistend]
+
+               self._downloader.to_screen("[youtube] user %s: Collected %d video ids (downloading %d of them)" %
+                                                                 (username, all_ids_count, len(video_ids)))
+
+               for video_id in video_ids:
+                       self._youtube_ie.extract('http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % video_id)
+
 
 class DepositFilesIE(InfoExtractor):
        """Information extractor for depositfiles.com"""
@@ -2117,7 +2478,7 @@ class DepositFilesIE(InfoExtractor):
 
                # Retrieve file webpage with 'Free download' button pressed
                free_download_indication = { 'gateway_result' : '1' }
-               request = urllib2.Request(url, urllib.urlencode(free_download_indication), std_headers)
+               request = urllib2.Request(url, urllib.urlencode(free_download_indication))
                try:
                        self.report_download_webpage(file_id)
                        webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
@@ -2163,6 +2524,301 @@ class DepositFilesIE(InfoExtractor):
                except UnavailableVideoError, err:
                        self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download file')
 
+class FacebookIE(InfoExtractor):
+       """Information Extractor for Facebook"""
+
+       _VALID_URL = r'^(?:https?://)?(?:\w+\.)?facebook.com/video/video.php\?(?:.*?)v=(?P<ID>\d+)(?:.*)'
+       _LOGIN_URL = 'https://login.facebook.com/login.php?m&next=http%3A%2F%2Fm.facebook.com%2Fhome.php&'
+       _NETRC_MACHINE = 'facebook'
+       _available_formats = ['highqual', 'lowqual']
+       _video_extensions = {
+               'highqual': 'mp4',
+               'lowqual': 'mp4',
+       }
+
+       def __init__(self, downloader=None):
+               InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
+
+       @staticmethod
+       def suitable(url):
+               return (re.match(FacebookIE._VALID_URL, url) is not None)
+
+       def _reporter(self, message):
+               """Add header and report message."""
+               self._downloader.to_screen(u'[facebook] %s' % message)
+
+       def report_login(self):
+               """Report attempt to log in."""
+               self._reporter(u'Logging in')
+
+       def report_video_webpage_download(self, video_id):
+               """Report attempt to download video webpage."""
+               self._reporter(u'%s: Downloading video webpage' % video_id)
+
+       def report_information_extraction(self, video_id):
+               """Report attempt to extract video information."""
+               self._reporter(u'%s: Extracting video information' % video_id)
+
+       def _parse_page(self, video_webpage):
+               """Extract video information from page"""
+               # General data
+               data = {'title': r'class="video_title datawrap">(.*?)</',
+                       'description': r'<div class="datawrap">(.*?)</div>',
+                       'owner': r'\("video_owner_name", "(.*?)"\)',
+                       'upload_date': r'data-date="(.*?)"',
+                       'thumbnail':  r'\("thumb_url", "(?P<THUMB>.*?)"\)',
+                       }
+               video_info = {}
+               for piece in data.keys():
+                       mobj = re.search(data[piece], video_webpage)
+                       if mobj is not None:
+                               video_info[piece] = urllib.unquote_plus(mobj.group(1).decode("unicode_escape"))
+
+               # Video urls
+               video_urls = {}
+               for fmt in self._available_formats:
+                       mobj = re.search(r'\("%s_src\", "(.+?)"\)' % fmt, video_webpage)
+                       if mobj is not None:
+                               # URL is in a Javascript segment inside an escaped Unicode format within
+                               # the generally utf-8 page
+                               video_urls[fmt] = urllib.unquote_plus(mobj.group(1).decode("unicode_escape"))
+               video_info['video_urls'] = video_urls
+
+               return video_info
+
+       def _real_initialize(self):
+               if self._downloader is None:
+                       return
+
+               useremail = None
+               password = None
+               downloader_params = self._downloader.params
+
+               # Attempt to use provided username and password or .netrc data
+               if downloader_params.get('username', None) is not None:
+                       useremail = downloader_params['username']
+                       password = downloader_params['password']
+               elif downloader_params.get('usenetrc', False):
+                       try:
+                               info = netrc.netrc().authenticators(self._NETRC_MACHINE)
+                               if info is not None:
+                                       useremail = info[0]
+                                       password = info[2]
+                               else:
+                                       raise netrc.NetrcParseError('No authenticators for %s' % self._NETRC_MACHINE)
+                       except (IOError, netrc.NetrcParseError), err:
+                               self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: parsing .netrc: %s' % str(err))
+                               return
+
+               if useremail is None:
+                       return
+
+               # Log in
+               login_form = {
+                       'email': useremail,
+                       'pass': password,
+                       'login': 'Log+In'
+                       }
+               request = urllib2.Request(self._LOGIN_URL, urllib.urlencode(login_form))
+               try:
+                       self.report_login()
+                       login_results = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
+                       if re.search(r'<form(.*)name="login"(.*)</form>', login_results) is not None:
+                               self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: unable to log in: bad username/password, or exceded login rate limit (~3/min). Check credentials or wait.')
+                               return
+               except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
+                       self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: unable to log in: %s' % str(err))
+                       return
+
+       def _real_extract(self, url):
+               mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
+               if mobj is None:
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
+                       return
+               video_id = mobj.group('ID')
+
+               # Get video webpage
+               self.report_video_webpage_download(video_id)
+               request = urllib2.Request('https://www.facebook.com/video/video.php?v=%s' % video_id)
+               try:
+                       page = urllib2.urlopen(request)
+                       video_webpage = page.read()
+               except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video webpage: %s' % str(err))
+                       return
+
+               # Start extracting information
+               self.report_information_extraction(video_id)
+
+               # Extract information
+               video_info = self._parse_page(video_webpage)
+
+               # uploader
+               if 'owner' not in video_info:
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract uploader nickname')
+                       return
+               video_uploader = video_info['owner']
+
+               # title
+               if 'title' not in video_info:
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video title')
+                       return
+               video_title = video_info['title']
+               video_title = video_title.decode('utf-8')
+               video_title = sanitize_title(video_title)
+
+               # simplified title
+               simple_title = re.sub(ur'(?u)([^%s]+)' % simple_title_chars, ur'_', video_title)
+               simple_title = simple_title.strip(ur'_')
+
+               # thumbnail image
+               if 'thumbnail' not in video_info:
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'WARNING: unable to extract video thumbnail')
+                       video_thumbnail = ''
+               else:
+                       video_thumbnail = video_info['thumbnail']
+
+               # upload date
+               upload_date = u'NA'
+               if 'upload_date' in video_info:
+                       upload_time = video_info['upload_date']
+                       timetuple = email.utils.parsedate_tz(upload_time)
+                       if timetuple is not None:
+                               try:
+                                       upload_date = time.strftime('%Y%m%d', timetuple[0:9])
+                               except:
+                                       pass
+
+               # description
+               video_description = video_info.get('description', 'No description available.')
+
+               url_map = video_info['video_urls']
+               if len(url_map.keys()) > 0:
+                       # Decide which formats to download
+                       req_format = self._downloader.params.get('format', None)
+                       format_limit = self._downloader.params.get('format_limit', None)
+
+                       if format_limit is not None and format_limit in self._available_formats:
+                               format_list = self._available_formats[self._available_formats.index(format_limit):]
+                       else:
+                               format_list = self._available_formats
+                       existing_formats = [x for x in format_list if x in url_map]
+                       if len(existing_formats) == 0:
+                               self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: no known formats available for video')
+                               return
+                       if req_format is None:
+                               video_url_list = [(existing_formats[0], url_map[existing_formats[0]])] # Best quality
+                       elif req_format == '-1':
+                               video_url_list = [(f, url_map[f]) for f in existing_formats] # All formats
+                       else:
+                               # Specific format
+                               if req_format not in url_map:
+                                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: requested format not available')
+                                       return
+                               video_url_list = [(req_format, url_map[req_format])] # Specific format
+
+               for format_param, video_real_url in video_url_list:
+
+                       # At this point we have a new video
+                       self._downloader.increment_downloads()
+
+                       # Extension
+                       video_extension = self._video_extensions.get(format_param, 'mp4')
+
+                       try:
+                               # Process video information
+                               self._downloader.process_info({
+                                       'id':           video_id.decode('utf-8'),
+                                       'url':          video_real_url.decode('utf-8'),
+                                       'uploader':     video_uploader.decode('utf-8'),
+                                       'upload_date':  upload_date,
+                                       'title':        video_title,
+                                       'stitle':       simple_title,
+                                       'ext':          video_extension.decode('utf-8'),
+                                       'format':       (format_param is None and u'NA' or format_param.decode('utf-8')),
+                                       'thumbnail':    video_thumbnail.decode('utf-8'),
+                                       'description':  video_description.decode('utf-8'),
+                                       'player_url':   None,
+                               })
+                       except UnavailableVideoError, err:
+                               self._downloader.trouble(u'\nERROR: unable to download video')
+
+class BlipTVIE(InfoExtractor):
+       """Information extractor for blip.tv"""
+
+       _VALID_URL = r'^(?:https?://)?(?:\w+\.)?blip\.tv(/.+)$'
+       _URL_EXT = r'^.*\.([a-z0-9]+)$'
+
+       @staticmethod
+       def suitable(url):
+               return (re.match(BlipTVIE._VALID_URL, url) is not None)
+
+       def report_extraction(self, file_id):
+               """Report information extraction."""
+               self._downloader.to_screen(u'[blip.tv] %s: Extracting information' % file_id)
+
+       def _simplify_title(self, title):
+               res = re.sub(ur'(?u)([^%s]+)' % simple_title_chars, ur'_', title)
+               res = res.strip(ur'_')
+               return res
+
+       def _real_extract(self, url):
+               mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
+               if mobj is None:
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
+                       return
+
+               if '?' in url:
+                       cchar = '&'
+               else:
+                       cchar = '?'
+               json_url = url + cchar + 'skin=json&version=2&no_wrap=1'
+               request = urllib2.Request(json_url)
+               self.report_extraction(mobj.group(1))
+               try:
+                       json_code = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
+               except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video info webpage: %s' % str(err))
+                       return
+               try:
+                       json_data = json.loads(json_code)
+                       if 'Post' in json_data:
+                               data = json_data['Post']
+                       else:
+                               data = json_data
+
+                       upload_date = datetime.datetime.strptime(data['datestamp'], '%m-%d-%y %H:%M%p').strftime('%Y%m%d')
+                       video_url = data['media']['url']
+                       umobj = re.match(self._URL_EXT, video_url)
+                       if umobj is None:
+                               raise ValueError('Can not determine filename extension')
+                       ext = umobj.group(1)
+
+                       self._downloader.increment_downloads()
+
+                       info = {
+                               'id': data['item_id'],
+                               'url': video_url,
+                               'uploader': data['display_name'],
+                               'upload_date': upload_date,
+                               'title': data['title'],
+                               'stitle': self._simplify_title(data['title']),
+                               'ext': ext,
+                               'format': data['media']['mimeType'],
+                               'thumbnail': data['thumbnailUrl'],
+                               'description': data['description'],
+                               'player_url': data['embedUrl']
+                       }
+               except (ValueError,KeyError), err:
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to parse video information: %s' % repr(err))
+                       return
+
+               try:
+                       self._downloader.process_info(info)
+               except UnavailableVideoError, err:
+                       self._downloader.trouble(u'\nERROR: unable to download video')
+
+
 class PostProcessor(object):
        """Post Processor class.
 
@@ -2188,7 +2844,7 @@ class PostProcessor(object):
        def set_downloader(self, downloader):
                """Sets the downloader for this PP."""
                self._downloader = downloader
-       
+
        def run(self, information):
                """Run the PostProcessor.
 
@@ -2208,271 +2864,465 @@ class PostProcessor(object):
                it was called from.
                """
                return information # by default, do nothing
-       
-### MAIN PROGRAM ###
-if __name__ == '__main__':
-       try:
-               # Modules needed only when running the main program
-               import getpass
-               import optparse
-
-               # Function to update the program file with the latest version from bitbucket.org
-               def update_self(downloader, filename):
-                       # Note: downloader only used for options
-                       if not os.access (filename, os.W_OK):
-                               sys.exit('ERROR: no write permissions on %s' % filename)
-
-                       downloader.to_screen('Updating to latest stable version...')
-                       latest_url = 'http://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/raw/master/LATEST_VERSION'
-                       latest_version = urllib.urlopen(latest_url).read().strip()
-                       prog_url = 'http://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/raw/%s/youtube-dl' % latest_version
-                       newcontent = urllib.urlopen(prog_url).read()
-                       stream = open(filename, 'w')
-                       stream.write(newcontent)
-                       stream.close()
-                       downloader.to_screen('Updated to version %s' % latest_version)
-
-               # Parse command line
-               parser = optparse.OptionParser(
-                       usage='Usage: %prog [options] url...',
-                       version='2010.12.09',
-                       conflict_handler='resolve',
-               )
-
-               parser.add_option('-h', '--help',
-                               action='help', help='print this help text and exit')
-               parser.add_option('-v', '--version',
-                               action='version', help='print program version and exit')
-               parser.add_option('-U', '--update',
-                               action='store_true', dest='update_self', help='update this program to latest stable version')
-               parser.add_option('-i', '--ignore-errors',
-                               action='store_true', dest='ignoreerrors', help='continue on download errors', default=False)
-               parser.add_option('-r', '--rate-limit',
-                               dest='ratelimit', metavar='LIMIT', help='download rate limit (e.g. 50k or 44.6m)')
-               parser.add_option('-R', '--retries',
-                               dest='retries', metavar='RETRIES', help='number of retries (default is 10)', default=10)
-               parser.add_option('--playlist-start',
-                               dest='playliststart', metavar='NUMBER', help='playlist video to start at (default is 1)', default=1)
-               parser.add_option('--playlist-end',
-                               dest='playlistend', metavar='NUMBER', help='playlist video to end at (default is last)', default=-1)
-
-               authentication = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Authentication Options')
-               authentication.add_option('-u', '--username',
-                               dest='username', metavar='USERNAME', help='account username')
-               authentication.add_option('-p', '--password',
-                               dest='password', metavar='PASSWORD', help='account password')
-               authentication.add_option('-n', '--netrc',
-                               action='store_true', dest='usenetrc', help='use .netrc authentication data', default=False)
-               parser.add_option_group(authentication)
-
-               video_format = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Video Format Options')
-               video_format.add_option('-f', '--format',
-                               action='store', dest='format', metavar='FORMAT', help='video format code')
-               video_format.add_option('-m', '--mobile-version',
-                               action='store_const', dest='format', help='alias for -f 17', const='17')
-               video_format.add_option('--all-formats',
-                               action='store_const', dest='format', help='download all available video formats', const='-1')
-               video_format.add_option('--max-quality',
-                               action='store', dest='format_limit', metavar='FORMAT', help='highest quality format to download')
-               video_format.add_option('-b', '--best-quality',
-                               action='store_true', dest='bestquality', help='download the best video quality (DEPRECATED)')
-               parser.add_option_group(video_format)
-
-               verbosity = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Verbosity / Simulation Options')
-               verbosity.add_option('-q', '--quiet',
-                               action='store_true', dest='quiet', help='activates quiet mode', default=False)
-               verbosity.add_option('-s', '--simulate',
-                               action='store_true', dest='simulate', help='do not download video', default=False)
-               verbosity.add_option('-g', '--get-url',
-                               action='store_true', dest='geturl', help='simulate, quiet but print URL', default=False)
-               verbosity.add_option('-e', '--get-title',
-                               action='store_true', dest='gettitle', help='simulate, quiet but print title', default=False)
-               verbosity.add_option('--get-thumbnail',
-                               action='store_true', dest='getthumbnail', help='simulate, quiet but print thumbnail URL', default=False)
-               verbosity.add_option('--get-description',
-                               action='store_true', dest='getdescription', help='simulate, quiet but print video description', default=False)
-               verbosity.add_option('--no-progress',
-                               action='store_true', dest='noprogress', help='do not print progress bar', default=False)
-               parser.add_option_group(verbosity)
-
-               filesystem = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Filesystem Options')
-               filesystem.add_option('-t', '--title',
-                               action='store_true', dest='usetitle', help='use title in file name', default=False)
-               filesystem.add_option('-l', '--literal',
-                               action='store_true', dest='useliteral', help='use literal title in file name', default=False)
-               filesystem.add_option('-A', '--auto-number',
-                               action='store_true', dest='autonumber', help='number downloaded files starting from 00000', default=False)
-               filesystem.add_option('-o', '--output',
-                               dest='outtmpl', metavar='TEMPLATE', help='output filename template')
-               filesystem.add_option('-a', '--batch-file',
-                               dest='batchfile', metavar='FILE', help='file containing URLs to download (\'-\' for stdin)')
-               filesystem.add_option('-w', '--no-overwrites',
-                               action='store_true', dest='nooverwrites', help='do not overwrite files', default=False)
-               filesystem.add_option('-c', '--continue',
-                               action='store_true', dest='continue_dl', help='resume partially downloaded files', default=False)
-               filesystem.add_option('--cookies',
-                               dest='cookiefile', metavar='FILE', help='file to dump cookie jar to')
-               parser.add_option_group(filesystem)
-
-               (opts, args) = parser.parse_args()
-
-               # Open appropriate CookieJar
-               if opts.cookiefile is None:
-                       jar = cookielib.CookieJar()
+
+class FFmpegExtractAudioPP(PostProcessor):
+
+       def __init__(self, downloader=None, preferredcodec=None):
+               PostProcessor.__init__(self, downloader)
+               if preferredcodec is None:
+                       preferredcodec = 'best'
+               self._preferredcodec = preferredcodec
+
+       @staticmethod
+       def get_audio_codec(path):
+               try:
+                       cmd = ['ffprobe', '-show_streams', '--', path]
+                       handle = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stderr=file(os.path.devnull, 'w'), stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
+                       output = handle.communicate()[0]
+                       if handle.wait() != 0:
+                               return None
+               except (IOError, OSError):
+                       return None
+               audio_codec = None
+               for line in output.split('\n'):
+                       if line.startswith('codec_name='):
+                               audio_codec = line.split('=')[1].strip()
+                       elif line.strip() == 'codec_type=audio' and audio_codec is not None:
+                               return audio_codec
+               return None
+
+       @staticmethod
+       def run_ffmpeg(path, out_path, codec, more_opts):
+               try:
+                       cmd = ['ffmpeg', '-y', '-i', path, '-vn', '-acodec', codec] + more_opts + ['--', out_path]
+                       ret = subprocess.call(cmd, stdout=file(os.path.devnull, 'w'), stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
+                       return (ret == 0)
+               except (IOError, OSError):
+                       return False
+
+       def run(self, information):
+               path = information['filepath']
+
+               filecodec = self.get_audio_codec(path)
+               if filecodec is None:
+                       self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: unable to obtain file audio codec with ffprobe')
+                       return None
+
+               more_opts = []
+               if self._preferredcodec == 'best' or self._preferredcodec == filecodec:
+                       if filecodec == 'aac' or filecodec == 'mp3':
+                               # Lossless if possible
+                               acodec = 'copy'
+                               extension = filecodec
+                               if filecodec == 'aac':
+                                       more_opts = ['-f', 'adts']
+                       else:
+                               # MP3 otherwise.
+                               acodec = 'libmp3lame'
+                               extension = 'mp3'
+                               more_opts = ['-ab', '128k']
                else:
-                       try:
-                               jar = cookielib.MozillaCookieJar(opts.cookiefile)
-                               if os.path.isfile(opts.cookiefile) and os.access(opts.cookiefile, os.R_OK):
-                                       jar.load()
-                       except (IOError, OSError), err:
-                               sys.exit(u'ERROR: unable to open cookie file')
+                       # We convert the audio (lossy)
+                       acodec = {'mp3': 'libmp3lame', 'aac': 'aac'}[self._preferredcodec]
+                       extension = self._preferredcodec
+                       more_opts = ['-ab', '128k']
+                       if self._preferredcodec == 'aac':
+                               more_opts += ['-f', 'adts']
+
+               (prefix, ext) = os.path.splitext(path)
+               new_path = prefix + '.' + extension
+               self._downloader.to_screen(u'[ffmpeg] Destination: %s' % new_path)
+               status = self.run_ffmpeg(path, new_path, acodec, more_opts)
+
+               if not status:
+                       self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: error running ffmpeg')
+                       return None
 
-               # General configuration
-               cookie_processor = urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(jar)
-               urllib2.install_opener(urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.ProxyHandler()))
-               urllib2.install_opener(urllib2.build_opener(cookie_processor))
-               socket.setdefaulttimeout(300) # 5 minutes should be enough (famous last words)
+               try:
+                       os.remove(path)
+               except (IOError, OSError):
+                       self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: Unable to remove downloaded video file')
+                       return None
+
+               information['filepath'] = new_path
+               return information
+
+
+def updateSelf(downloader, filename):
+       ''' Update the program file with the latest version from the repository '''
+       # Note: downloader only used for options
+       if not os.access(filename, os.W_OK):
+               sys.exit('ERROR: no write permissions on %s' % filename)
+
+       downloader.to_screen('Updating to latest stable version...')
+
+       try:
+               latest_url = 'http://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/raw/master/LATEST_VERSION'
+               latest_version = urllib.urlopen(latest_url).read().strip()
+               prog_url = 'http://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/raw/%s/youtube-dl' % latest_version
+               newcontent = urllib.urlopen(prog_url).read()
+       except (IOError, OSError), err:
+               sys.exit('ERROR: unable to download latest version')
+
+       try:
+               stream = open(filename, 'wb')
+               stream.write(newcontent)
+               stream.close()
+       except (IOError, OSError), err:
+               sys.exit('ERROR: unable to overwrite current version')
+
+       downloader.to_screen('Updated to version %s' % latest_version)
+
+def parseOpts():
+       # Deferred imports
+       import getpass
+       import optparse
+
+       def _format_option_string(option):
+               ''' ('-o', '--option') -> -o, --format METAVAR'''
+
+               opts = []
+
+               if option._short_opts: opts.append(option._short_opts[0])
+               if option._long_opts: opts.append(option._long_opts[0])
+               if len(opts) > 1: opts.insert(1, ', ')
+
+               if option.takes_value(): opts.append(' %s' % option.metavar)
+
+               return "".join(opts)
+
+       def _find_term_columns():
+               columns = os.environ.get('COLUMNS', None)
+               if columns:
+                       return int(columns)
 
-               # Batch file verification
-               batchurls = []
-               if opts.batchfile is not None:
-                       try:
-                               if opts.batchfile == '-':
-                                       batchfd = sys.stdin
-                               else:
-                                       batchfd = open(opts.batchfile, 'r')
-                               batchurls = batchfd.readlines()
-                               batchurls = [x.strip() for x in batchurls]
-                               batchurls = [x for x in batchurls if len(x) > 0 and not re.search(r'^[#/;]', x)]
-                       except IOError:
-                               sys.exit(u'ERROR: batch file could not be read')
-               all_urls = batchurls + args
-
-               # Conflicting, missing and erroneous options
-               if opts.bestquality:
-                       print >>sys.stderr, u'\nWARNING: -b/--best-quality IS DEPRECATED AS IT IS THE DEFAULT BEHAVIOR NOW\n'
-               if opts.usenetrc and (opts.username is not None or opts.password is not None):
-                       parser.error(u'using .netrc conflicts with giving username/password')
-               if opts.password is not None and opts.username is None:
-                       parser.error(u'account username missing')
-               if opts.outtmpl is not None and (opts.useliteral or opts.usetitle or opts.autonumber):
-                       parser.error(u'using output template conflicts with using title, literal title or auto number')
-               if opts.usetitle and opts.useliteral:
-                       parser.error(u'using title conflicts with using literal title')
-               if opts.username is not None and opts.password is None:
-                       opts.password = getpass.getpass(u'Type account password and press return:')
-               if opts.ratelimit is not None:
-                       numeric_limit = FileDownloader.parse_bytes(opts.ratelimit)
-                       if numeric_limit is None:
-                               parser.error(u'invalid rate limit specified')
-                       opts.ratelimit = numeric_limit
-               if opts.retries is not None:
-                       try:
-                               opts.retries = long(opts.retries)
-                       except (TypeError, ValueError), err:
-                               parser.error(u'invalid retry count specified')
                try:
-                       opts.playliststart = long(opts.playliststart)
-                       if opts.playliststart <= 0:
-                               raise ValueError
-               except (TypeError, ValueError), err:
-                       parser.error(u'invalid playlist start number specified')
+                       sp = subprocess.Popen(['stty', 'size'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
+                       out,err = sp.communicate()
+                       return int(out.split()[1])
+               except:
+                       pass
+               return None
+
+       max_width = 80
+       max_help_position = 80
+
+       # No need to wrap help messages if we're on a wide console
+       columns = _find_term_columns()
+       if columns: max_width = columns
+
+       fmt = optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter(width=max_width, max_help_position=max_help_position)
+       fmt.format_option_strings = _format_option_string
+
+       kw = {
+               'version'   : __version__,
+               'formatter' : fmt,
+               'usage' : '%prog [options] url...',
+               'conflict_handler' : 'resolve',
+       }
+
+       parser = optparse.OptionParser(**kw)
+
+       # option groups
+       general        = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'General Options')
+       authentication = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Authentication Options')
+       video_format   = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Video Format Options')
+       postproc       = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Post-processing Options')
+       filesystem     = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Filesystem Options')
+       verbosity      = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Verbosity / Simulation Options')
+
+       general.add_option('-h', '--help',
+                       action='help', help='print this help text and exit')
+       general.add_option('-v', '--version',
+                       action='version', help='print program version and exit')
+       general.add_option('-U', '--update',
+                       action='store_true', dest='update_self', help='update this program to latest stable version')
+       general.add_option('-i', '--ignore-errors',
+                       action='store_true', dest='ignoreerrors', help='continue on download errors', default=False)
+       general.add_option('-r', '--rate-limit',
+                       dest='ratelimit', metavar='LIMIT', help='download rate limit (e.g. 50k or 44.6m)')
+       general.add_option('-R', '--retries',
+                       dest='retries', metavar='RETRIES', help='number of retries (default is 10)', default=10)
+       general.add_option('--playlist-start',
+                       dest='playliststart', metavar='NUMBER', help='playlist video to start at (default is 1)', default=1)
+       general.add_option('--playlist-end',
+                       dest='playlistend', metavar='NUMBER', help='playlist video to end at (default is last)', default=-1)
+       general.add_option('--dump-user-agent',
+                       action='store_true', dest='dump_user_agent',
+                       help='display the current browser identification', default=False)
+
+       authentication.add_option('-u', '--username',
+                       dest='username', metavar='USERNAME', help='account username')
+       authentication.add_option('-p', '--password',
+                       dest='password', metavar='PASSWORD', help='account password')
+       authentication.add_option('-n', '--netrc',
+                       action='store_true', dest='usenetrc', help='use .netrc authentication data', default=False)
+
+
+       video_format.add_option('-f', '--format',
+                       action='store', dest='format', metavar='FORMAT', help='video format code')
+       video_format.add_option('--all-formats',
+                       action='store_const', dest='format', help='download all available video formats', const='-1')
+       video_format.add_option('--max-quality',
+                       action='store', dest='format_limit', metavar='FORMAT', help='highest quality format to download')
+
+
+       verbosity.add_option('-q', '--quiet',
+                       action='store_true', dest='quiet', help='activates quiet mode', default=False)
+       verbosity.add_option('-s', '--simulate',
+                       action='store_true', dest='simulate', help='do not download video', default=False)
+       verbosity.add_option('-g', '--get-url',
+                       action='store_true', dest='geturl', help='simulate, quiet but print URL', default=False)
+       verbosity.add_option('-e', '--get-title',
+                       action='store_true', dest='gettitle', help='simulate, quiet but print title', default=False)
+       verbosity.add_option('--get-thumbnail',
+                       action='store_true', dest='getthumbnail',
+                       help='simulate, quiet but print thumbnail URL', default=False)
+       verbosity.add_option('--get-description',
+                       action='store_true', dest='getdescription',
+                       help='simulate, quiet but print video description', default=False)
+       verbosity.add_option('--get-filename',
+                       action='store_true', dest='getfilename',
+                       help='simulate, quiet but print output filename', default=False)
+       verbosity.add_option('--no-progress',
+                       action='store_true', dest='noprogress', help='do not print progress bar', default=False)
+       verbosity.add_option('--console-title',
+                       action='store_true', dest='consoletitle',
+                       help='display progress in console titlebar', default=False)
+
+
+       filesystem.add_option('-t', '--title',
+                       action='store_true', dest='usetitle', help='use title in file name', default=False)
+       filesystem.add_option('-l', '--literal',
+                       action='store_true', dest='useliteral', help='use literal title in file name', default=False)
+       filesystem.add_option('-A', '--auto-number',
+                       action='store_true', dest='autonumber',
+                       help='number downloaded files starting from 00000', default=False)
+       filesystem.add_option('-o', '--output',
+                       dest='outtmpl', metavar='TEMPLATE', help='output filename template')
+       filesystem.add_option('-a', '--batch-file',
+                       dest='batchfile', metavar='FILE', help='file containing URLs to download (\'-\' for stdin)')
+       filesystem.add_option('-w', '--no-overwrites',
+                       action='store_true', dest='nooverwrites', help='do not overwrite files', default=False)
+       filesystem.add_option('-c', '--continue',
+                       action='store_true', dest='continue_dl', help='resume partially downloaded files', default=False)
+       filesystem.add_option('--cookies',
+                       dest='cookiefile', metavar='FILE', help='file to dump cookie jar to')
+       filesystem.add_option('--no-part',
+                       action='store_true', dest='nopart', help='do not use .part files', default=False)
+       filesystem.add_option('--no-mtime',
+                       action='store_false', dest='updatetime',
+                       help='do not use the Last-modified header to set the file modification time', default=True)
+       filesystem.add_option('--write-description',
+                       action='store_true', dest='writedescription',
+                       help='write video description to a .description file', default=False)
+       filesystem.add_option('--write-info-json',
+                       action='store_true', dest='writeinfojson',
+                       help='write video metadata to a .info.json file', default=False)
+
+
+       postproc.add_option('--extract-audio', action='store_true', dest='extractaudio', default=False,
+                       help='convert video files to audio-only files (requires ffmpeg and ffprobe)')
+       postproc.add_option('--audio-format', metavar='FORMAT', dest='audioformat', default='best',
+                       help='"best", "aac" or "mp3"; best by default')
+
+
+       parser.add_option_group(general)
+       parser.add_option_group(filesystem)
+       parser.add_option_group(verbosity)
+       parser.add_option_group(video_format)
+       parser.add_option_group(authentication)
+       parser.add_option_group(postproc)
+
+       opts, args = parser.parse_args()
+
+       return parser, opts, args
+
+def main():
+       parser, opts, args = parseOpts()
+
+       # Open appropriate CookieJar
+       if opts.cookiefile is None:
+               jar = cookielib.CookieJar()
+       else:
                try:
-                       opts.playlistend = long(opts.playlistend)
-                       if opts.playlistend != -1 and (opts.playlistend <= 0 or opts.playlistend < opts.playliststart):
-                               raise ValueError
-               except (TypeError, ValueError), err:
-                       parser.error(u'invalid playlist end number specified')
-
-               # Information extractors
-               youtube_ie = YoutubeIE()
-               metacafe_ie = MetacafeIE(youtube_ie)
-               dailymotion_ie = DailymotionIE()
-               youtube_pl_ie = YoutubePlaylistIE(youtube_ie)
-               youtube_user_ie = YoutubeUserIE(youtube_ie)
-               youtube_search_ie = YoutubeSearchIE(youtube_ie)
-               google_ie = GoogleIE()
-               google_search_ie = GoogleSearchIE(google_ie)
-               photobucket_ie = PhotobucketIE()
-               yahoo_ie = YahooIE()
-               yahoo_search_ie = YahooSearchIE(yahoo_ie)
-               deposit_files_ie = DepositFilesIE()
-               generic_ie = GenericIE()
-
-               # File downloader
-               fd = FileDownloader({
-                       'usenetrc': opts.usenetrc,
-                       'username': opts.username,
-                       'password': opts.password,
-                       'quiet': (opts.quiet or opts.geturl or opts.gettitle or opts.getthumbnail or opts.getdescription),
-                       'forceurl': opts.geturl,
-                       'forcetitle': opts.gettitle,
-                       'forcethumbnail': opts.getthumbnail,
-                       'forcedescription': opts.getdescription,
-                       'simulate': (opts.simulate or opts.geturl or opts.gettitle or opts.getthumbnail or opts.getdescription),
-                       'format': opts.format,
-                       'format_limit': opts.format_limit,
-                       'outtmpl': ((opts.outtmpl is not None and opts.outtmpl.decode(preferredencoding()))
-                               or (opts.format == '-1' and opts.usetitle and u'%(stitle)s-%(id)s-%(format)s.%(ext)s')
-                               or (opts.format == '-1' and opts.useliteral and u'%(title)s-%(id)s-%(format)s.%(ext)s')
-                               or (opts.format == '-1' and u'%(id)s-%(format)s.%(ext)s')
-                               or (opts.usetitle and opts.autonumber and u'%(autonumber)s-%(stitle)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s')
-                               or (opts.useliteral and opts.autonumber and u'%(autonumber)s-%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s')
-                               or (opts.usetitle and u'%(stitle)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s')
-                               or (opts.useliteral and u'%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s')
-                               or (opts.autonumber and u'%(autonumber)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s')
-                               or u'%(id)s.%(ext)s'),
-                       'ignoreerrors': opts.ignoreerrors,
-                       'ratelimit': opts.ratelimit,
-                       'nooverwrites': opts.nooverwrites,
-                       'retries': opts.retries,
-                       'continuedl': opts.continue_dl,
-                       'noprogress': opts.noprogress,
-                       'playliststart': opts.playliststart,
-                       'playlistend': opts.playlistend,
-                       'logtostderr': opts.outtmpl == '-',
-                       })
-               fd.add_info_extractor(youtube_search_ie)
-               fd.add_info_extractor(youtube_pl_ie)
-               fd.add_info_extractor(youtube_user_ie)
-               fd.add_info_extractor(metacafe_ie)
-               fd.add_info_extractor(dailymotion_ie)
-               fd.add_info_extractor(youtube_ie)
-               fd.add_info_extractor(google_ie)
-               fd.add_info_extractor(google_search_ie)
-               fd.add_info_extractor(photobucket_ie)
-               fd.add_info_extractor(yahoo_ie)
-               fd.add_info_extractor(yahoo_search_ie)
-               fd.add_info_extractor(deposit_files_ie)
-
-               # This must come last since it's the
-               # fallback if none of the others work
-               fd.add_info_extractor(generic_ie)
-
-               # Update version
-               if opts.update_self:
-                       update_self(fd, sys.argv[0])
-
-               # Maybe do nothing
-               if len(all_urls) < 1:
-                       if not opts.update_self:
-                               parser.error(u'you must provide at least one URL')
+                       jar = cookielib.MozillaCookieJar(opts.cookiefile)
+                       if os.path.isfile(opts.cookiefile) and os.access(opts.cookiefile, os.R_OK):
+                               jar.load()
+               except (IOError, OSError), err:
+                       sys.exit(u'ERROR: unable to open cookie file')
+
+       # Dump user agent
+       if opts.dump_user_agent:
+               print std_headers['User-Agent']
+               sys.exit(0)
+
+       # General configuration
+       cookie_processor = urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(jar)
+       urllib2.install_opener(urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.ProxyHandler(), cookie_processor, YoutubeDLHandler()))
+       socket.setdefaulttimeout(300) # 5 minutes should be enough (famous last words)
+
+       # Batch file verification
+       batchurls = []
+       if opts.batchfile is not None:
+               try:
+                       if opts.batchfile == '-':
+                               batchfd = sys.stdin
                        else:
-                               sys.exit()
-               retcode = fd.download(all_urls)
+                               batchfd = open(opts.batchfile, 'r')
+                       batchurls = batchfd.readlines()
+                       batchurls = [x.strip() for x in batchurls]
+                       batchurls = [x for x in batchurls if len(x) > 0 and not re.search(r'^[#/;]', x)]
+               except IOError:
+                       sys.exit(u'ERROR: batch file could not be read')
+       all_urls = batchurls + args
+
+       # Conflicting, missing and erroneous options
+       if opts.usenetrc and (opts.username is not None or opts.password is not None):
+               parser.error(u'using .netrc conflicts with giving username/password')
+       if opts.password is not None and opts.username is None:
+               parser.error(u'account username missing')
+       if opts.outtmpl is not None and (opts.useliteral or opts.usetitle or opts.autonumber):
+               parser.error(u'using output template conflicts with using title, literal title or auto number')
+       if opts.usetitle and opts.useliteral:
+               parser.error(u'using title conflicts with using literal title')
+       if opts.username is not None and opts.password is None:
+               opts.password = getpass.getpass(u'Type account password and press return:')
+       if opts.ratelimit is not None:
+               numeric_limit = FileDownloader.parse_bytes(opts.ratelimit)
+               if numeric_limit is None:
+                       parser.error(u'invalid rate limit specified')
+               opts.ratelimit = numeric_limit
+       if opts.retries is not None:
+               try:
+                       opts.retries = long(opts.retries)
+               except (TypeError, ValueError), err:
+                       parser.error(u'invalid retry count specified')
+       try:
+               opts.playliststart = int(opts.playliststart)
+               if opts.playliststart <= 0:
+                       raise ValueError(u'Playlist start must be positive')
+       except (TypeError, ValueError), err:
+               parser.error(u'invalid playlist start number specified')
+       try:
+               opts.playlistend = int(opts.playlistend)
+               if opts.playlistend != -1 and (opts.playlistend <= 0 or opts.playlistend < opts.playliststart):
+                       raise ValueError(u'Playlist end must be greater than playlist start')
+       except (TypeError, ValueError), err:
+               parser.error(u'invalid playlist end number specified')
+       if opts.extractaudio:
+               if opts.audioformat not in ['best', 'aac', 'mp3']:
+                       parser.error(u'invalid audio format specified')
+
+       # Information extractors
+       youtube_ie = YoutubeIE()
+       metacafe_ie = MetacafeIE(youtube_ie)
+       dailymotion_ie = DailymotionIE()
+       youtube_pl_ie = YoutubePlaylistIE(youtube_ie)
+       youtube_user_ie = YoutubeUserIE(youtube_ie)
+       youtube_search_ie = YoutubeSearchIE(youtube_ie)
+       google_ie = GoogleIE()
+       google_search_ie = GoogleSearchIE(google_ie)
+       photobucket_ie = PhotobucketIE()
+       yahoo_ie = YahooIE()
+       yahoo_search_ie = YahooSearchIE(yahoo_ie)
+       deposit_files_ie = DepositFilesIE()
+       facebook_ie = FacebookIE()
+       bliptv_ie = BlipTVIE()
+       generic_ie = GenericIE()
+
+       # File downloader
+       fd = FileDownloader({
+               'usenetrc': opts.usenetrc,
+               'username': opts.username,
+               'password': opts.password,
+               'quiet': (opts.quiet or opts.geturl or opts.gettitle or opts.getthumbnail or opts.getdescription or opts.getfilename),
+               'forceurl': opts.geturl,
+               'forcetitle': opts.gettitle,
+               'forcethumbnail': opts.getthumbnail,
+               'forcedescription': opts.getdescription,
+               'forcefilename': opts.getfilename,
+               'simulate': (opts.simulate or opts.geturl or opts.gettitle or opts.getthumbnail or opts.getdescription or opts.getfilename),
+               'format': opts.format,
+               'format_limit': opts.format_limit,
+               'outtmpl': ((opts.outtmpl is not None and opts.outtmpl.decode(preferredencoding()))
+                       or (opts.format == '-1' and opts.usetitle and u'%(stitle)s-%(id)s-%(format)s.%(ext)s')
+                       or (opts.format == '-1' and opts.useliteral and u'%(title)s-%(id)s-%(format)s.%(ext)s')
+                       or (opts.format == '-1' and u'%(id)s-%(format)s.%(ext)s')
+                       or (opts.usetitle and opts.autonumber and u'%(autonumber)s-%(stitle)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s')
+                       or (opts.useliteral and opts.autonumber and u'%(autonumber)s-%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s')
+                       or (opts.usetitle and u'%(stitle)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s')
+                       or (opts.useliteral and u'%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s')
+                       or (opts.autonumber and u'%(autonumber)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s')
+                       or u'%(id)s.%(ext)s'),
+               'ignoreerrors': opts.ignoreerrors,
+               'ratelimit': opts.ratelimit,
+               'nooverwrites': opts.nooverwrites,
+               'retries': opts.retries,
+               'continuedl': opts.continue_dl,
+               'noprogress': opts.noprogress,
+               'playliststart': opts.playliststart,
+               'playlistend': opts.playlistend,
+               'logtostderr': opts.outtmpl == '-',
+               'consoletitle': opts.consoletitle,
+               'nopart': opts.nopart,
+               'updatetime': opts.updatetime,
+               'writedescription': opts.writedescription,
+               'writeinfojson': opts.writeinfojson,
+               })
+       fd.add_info_extractor(youtube_search_ie)
+       fd.add_info_extractor(youtube_pl_ie)
+       fd.add_info_extractor(youtube_user_ie)
+       fd.add_info_extractor(metacafe_ie)
+       fd.add_info_extractor(dailymotion_ie)
+       fd.add_info_extractor(youtube_ie)
+       fd.add_info_extractor(google_ie)
+       fd.add_info_extractor(google_search_ie)
+       fd.add_info_extractor(photobucket_ie)
+       fd.add_info_extractor(yahoo_ie)
+       fd.add_info_extractor(yahoo_search_ie)
+       fd.add_info_extractor(deposit_files_ie)
+       fd.add_info_extractor(facebook_ie)
+       fd.add_info_extractor(bliptv_ie)
+
+       # This must come last since it's the
+       # fallback if none of the others work
+       fd.add_info_extractor(generic_ie)
+
+       # PostProcessors
+       if opts.extractaudio:
+               fd.add_post_processor(FFmpegExtractAudioPP(preferredcodec=opts.audioformat))
+
+       # Update version
+       if opts.update_self:
+               updateSelf(fd, sys.argv[0])
+
+       # Maybe do nothing
+       if len(all_urls) < 1:
+               if not opts.update_self:
+                       parser.error(u'you must provide at least one URL')
+               else:
+                       sys.exit()
+       retcode = fd.download(all_urls)
 
-               # Dump cookie jar if requested
-               if opts.cookiefile is not None:
-                       try:
-                               jar.save()
-                       except (IOError, OSError), err:
-                               sys.exit(u'ERROR: unable to save cookie jar')
+       # Dump cookie jar if requested
+       if opts.cookiefile is not None:
+               try:
+                       jar.save()
+               except (IOError, OSError), err:
+                       sys.exit(u'ERROR: unable to save cookie jar')
+
+       sys.exit(retcode)
 
-               sys.exit(retcode)
 
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+       try:
+               main()
        except DownloadError:
                sys.exit(1)
        except SameFileError:
                sys.exit(u'ERROR: fixed output name but more than one file to download')
        except KeyboardInterrupt:
                sys.exit(u'\nERROR: Interrupted by user')
+
+# vim: set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 noet ai si filetype=python: