2 # Common functions for HTML/XHTML output generation
3 # Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Jan Kratochvil <project-www.jankratochvil.net@jankratochvil.net>
5 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation; exactly version 2 of June 1991 is required
9 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 require 5.6.0; # at least 'use warnings;' but we need some 5.6.0+ modules anyway
21 our $VERSION=do { my @r=(q$Revision$=~/\d+/g); sprintf "%d.".("%03d"x$#r),@r; };
32 &path_web &path_abs_disk
36 &img ¢erimg &rightimg
38 &input_hidden_persistents
40 our @ISA=qw(Tie::Handle Exporter);
42 my %packages_used_hash;
43 my %packages_used_array;
47 use Carp qw(cluck confess);
48 $W->{"__My::Web_init"}=1;
54 # print STDERR "Wrequire $file\n";
61 for (my $depth=0;defined caller($depth);$depth++) {
62 $callers{caller($depth)}=1;
64 my $selfpkg=__PACKAGE__;
66 for my $target ($class,__PACKAGE__) {
67 for my $caller (keys(%callers)) {
68 next if $caller eq $target;
69 next if $packages_used_hash{$caller}{$target}++;
70 push @{$packages_used_array{$caller}},$target;
73 eval { CORE::require "$file"; } or confess $@;
74 1; # Otherwise 'require' would already file above.
81 # print STDERR "Wuse $file\n";
83 local $Exporter::ExportLevel=$Exporter::ExportLevel+1;
92 local $Exporter::ExportLevel=$Exporter::ExportLevel+1;
94 return $class->SUPER::import(@rest);
98 use WebConfig; # see also below: Wuse 'WebConfig';
100 require Image::Size; # for &imgsize
101 use File::Basename; # &basename
102 use Carp qw(cluck confess);
104 require HTTP::BrowserDetect;
105 require HTTP::Negotiate;
106 my $have_Geo_IP; BEGIN { $have_Geo_IP=eval { require Geo::IP; 1; }; }
107 # Do not: use ModPerl::Util qw(exit);
108 # to prevent in mod_perl2: "exit" is not exported by the ModPerl::Util module
110 use POSIX qw(strftime);
112 use Apache2::Const qw(HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY OK);
121 # $W->{"force_charset"}
122 # $W->{"heading_done"}
123 # $W->{"footer_passed"}
125 # %{$W->{"headers_lc"}} # maps lc($headers_key)=>$headers_key
130 my($apache_request)=@_;
141 print STDERR "$class->init ".Apache2::RequestUtil->request()->unparsed_uri()."\n";
143 # We need to track package dependencies, so we need to call it from &init.
144 # We cannot do it in BEGIN { } block
145 # as it would not be tracked for each of the toplevel users later.
147 Wrequire 'My::Hash::Sub';
150 tie %$W,"My::Hash::Sub";
151 %$W=(%WebConfig,%args); # override %WebConfig settings
152 $W->{"__PACKAGE__"}||=caller();
154 # {"__PACKAGE__"} is mandatory for mod_perl-2.0;
155 # $Apache2::Registry::curstash is no longer supported.
156 do { cluck "No $_" if !$W->{$_}; } for "__PACKAGE__";
158 do { $W->{$_}=0 if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("detect_ent");
159 do { $W->{$_}=0 if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("detect_js");
160 do { $W->{$_}=1 if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("have_css"); # AFAIK it does not hurt anyone.
161 do { $W->{$_}=1 if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer");
162 do { $W->{$_}=1 if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer_delimit");
163 do { $W->{$_}=1 if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer_ids");
164 do { $W->{$_}=1 if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("indexme");
165 do { $W->{$_}="" if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("head");
166 do { $W->{$_}="" if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("body_attr");
167 do { $W->{$_}="en-US" if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("language");
170 for (qw(footer_ids)) {
171 $W->{$_}=0 if !$W->{"footer"};
172 $footer_any=1 if $W->{$_};
174 $W->{"footer"}=0 if !$footer_any;
175 $W->{"footer_delimit"}=0 if !$W->{"footer"};
177 $W->{"r"}=Apache2::RequestUtil->request();
179 $W->{"r"}->push_handlers("PerlCleanupHandler"=>\&cleanup);
181 $W->{"web_hostname"}||=$W->{"r"}->hostname();
183 tie *STDOUT,$W->{"r"};
187 $W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=$W->{"r"}->args() || "";
188 if ($W->{"detect_ent"}) {
189 if ($W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~/[&]amp;have_ent/)
190 { $W->{"have_ent"}=0; }
191 elsif ($W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~ /[&]have_ent/)
192 { $W->{"have_ent"}=1; }
194 { delete $W->{"have_ent"}; }
195 if (!defined $W->{"have_ent"} && $W->{"r"}->method() eq "GET") {
196 $W->{"head"}.='<meta http-equiv="Refresh" content="0; URL='
197 .escapeHTML("http://".$W->{"web_hostname"}."/".($W->{"r"}->uri()=~m#^/*(.*)$#)[0]
198 ."?".($W->{"QUERY_STRING"} || "detect_ent_glue=1").'&have_ent=detect')
202 $W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~s/([&])amp;/$1/g;
203 $W->{"r"}->args($W->{"QUERY_STRING"});
204 # Workaround: &CGI::Vars behaves weird if strings passed both as POST data and in: $QUERY_STRING
205 do { $W->{"r"}->args(""); delete $ENV{"QUERY_STRING"}; } if $W->{"r"}->method() eq "POST";
206 # Do not: $W->{"r"}->args()
207 # as it parses only QUERY_STRING (not POST data).
208 $W->{"args"}={ CGI->new($W->{"r"})->Vars() };
209 for my $name (keys(%{$W->{"args"}})) {
210 my @vals=split /\x00/,$W->{"args"}{$name};
212 $W->{"args"}{$name}=[@vals];
215 do { $W->{$_}=$W->{"r"}->headers_in()->{"Accept"} if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("accept");
216 do { $W->{$_}=$W->{"r"}->headers_in()->{"User-Agent"}||"" if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("user_agent");
218 $W->{"browser"}=HTTP::BrowserDetect->new($W->{"user_agent"});
220 if (!defined $W->{"have_style"}) {
221 $W->{"have_style"}=(!$W->{"browser"}->netscape() || ($W->{"browser"}->major() && $W->{"browser"}->major()>4) ? 1 : 0);
224 $W->{"have_js"}=($W->{"args"}{"have_js"} ? 1 : 0);
225 if ($W->{"detect_js"} && !$W->{"have_js"}) {
226 $W->{"head"}.='<script type="text/javascript" src="'.path_web('/have_js.pm').'"></script>'."\n";
229 do { args_check(%$_) if $_; } for ($W->{"args_check"});
231 return bless $W,$class;
234 # Although we have &tie-d *STDOUT we try to not to be dependent on it in My::Web itself.
235 # Do not: Wprint $W->{"heading"},"undef"=>1;
236 # as we would need to undef() it to turn it off and it would get defaulted in such case.
237 # Do not: exists $W->{"heading"}
238 # as we use a lot of 'for $W->{"heading"}' which instantiates it with the value: undef()
243 cluck "undef Wprint" if !defined $text && !$args{"undef"};
244 delete $args{"undef"};
245 cluck join(" ","Invalid arguments:",keys(%args)) if keys(%args);
246 $W->{"r"}->puts($text) if defined $text;
253 # Use &eval to prevent: Global $r object is not available. Set:\n\tPerlOptions +GlobalRequest\nin ...
254 # CGI requires valid "r": check it beforehand here.
255 confess "Calling dynamic URL generator from a static code" if !eval { Apache2::RequestUtil->request(); };
256 # Prevent &CGI::escapeHTML breaking utf-8 strings like: \xC4\x9B eq \x{11B}
257 do { cluck "charset==$_" if $_ && $_ ne "utf-8"; } for CGI::charset();
258 CGI::charset("utf-8");
259 return CGI::escapeHTML($text);
263 # tie *FH,ref($W),$W;
269 $self->{"W"}=$W or confess "Missing W";
270 return bless $self,$class;
275 my($self,$scalar,$length,$offset)=@_;
277 Wprint substr($scalar,0,$length);
280 # /home/user/www/webdir
281 sub dir_top_abs_disk()
283 our $dir_top_abs_disk;
284 if (!$dir_top_abs_disk) {
285 my $selfpkg_relpath=__PACKAGE__;
286 $selfpkg_relpath=~s{::}{/}g;
287 $selfpkg_relpath.=".pm";
288 my $selfpkg_abspath=$INC{$selfpkg_relpath} or do {
289 cluck "Unable to find self package $selfpkg_relpath";
292 $selfpkg_abspath=~s{/*\Q$selfpkg_relpath\E$}{} or do {
293 cluck "Unable to strip myself \"$selfpkg_relpath\" from the abspath: $selfpkg_abspath";
296 cluck "INC{myself} is relative?: $selfpkg_abspath" if $selfpkg_abspath!~m{^/};
297 $dir_top_abs_disk=$selfpkg_abspath;
299 return $dir_top_abs_disk;
304 if (!$W->{"unparsed_uri"}) {
306 # as we may be called before &init from: &My::Project::init
307 my $r=Apache2::RequestUtil->request();
308 cluck "Calling ".'&unparsed_uri'." from a static code, going to fail" if !$r;
309 my $uri_string=$r->unparsed_uri() or cluck "Valid 'r' missing unparsed_uri()?";
310 my $uri=URI->new_abs($uri_string,"http://".$W->{"web_hostname"}."/");
311 $W->{"unparsed_uri"}=$uri;
313 return $W->{"unparsed_uri"};
320 # Otherwise we may have been already processed and thus legally relativized.
321 # FIXME data: Currently disabled, all the data are too violating such rule.
323 my $uri_check=URI->new($in);
324 $uri_check->scheme() || $in=~m{^\Q./\E} || $in=~m{^/}
325 or cluck "Use './' or '/' prefix for all the local references: $in";
327 my $uri=URI->new_abs($in,unparsed_uri());
328 $uri=$uri->canonical();
332 # $args{"uri_as_in"}=1 to permit passing URI objects as: $in
338 cluck if !$args{"uri_as_in"} && ref $in;
339 my $uri=in_to_uri_abs($in);
340 if (uri_is_local($uri)) {
341 # Prefer the $uri values over "args_persistent" values.
342 $uri->query_form_hash({
345 my $val=$W->{"args"}{$key};
346 (!defined $val ? () : ($key=>$val));
347 } keys(%{$W->{"args_persistent"}})),
348 %{$uri->query_form_hash()},
351 return $uri->abs(unparsed_uri()) if $W->{"args"}{"Wabs"} || $args{"abs"};
352 return $uri->rel(unparsed_uri());
355 # $args{"uri_as_in"}=1 to permit passing URI objects as: $in
356 sub path_abs_disk($%)
360 cluck if !$args{"uri_as_in"} && ref $in;
361 my $uri=in_to_uri_abs($in);
362 cluck if !uri_is_local($uri);
363 my $path=$uri->path();
364 cluck "URI compatibility: ->path() not w/leading slash of URI \"$uri\"; path: $path" if $path!~m{^/};
365 return dir_top_abs_disk().$path;
374 while (my($name,$regex)=each(%tmpl)) {
375 my $name_html="Parameter <span class=\"quote\">".escapeHTML($name)."</span>";
376 $W->{"args"}{$name}="" if !defined $W->{"args"}{$name};
377 $W->{"args"}{$name}=[ $W->{"args"}{$name} ] if !ref $W->{"args"}{$name} && ref $regex;
378 fatal "$name_html passed as multivar although singlevar expected"
379 if ref $W->{"args"}{$name} && !ref $regex;
380 $regex=$regex->[0] if ref $regex;
381 for my $val (!ref $W->{"args"}{$name} ? $W->{"args"}{$name} : @{$W->{"args"}{$name}}) {
382 $val="" if !defined $val;
383 fatal "$name_html <span class=\"quote\">".escapeHTML($val)."</span>"
384 ." does not match the required regex <span class=\"quote\">".escapeHTML($regex)."</span> "
385 if $regex ne "" && $val!~/$regex/;
394 return '<p'.(!defined $height ? "" : ' style="height: '.$height.';"').'> </p>'."\n";
401 $msg="UNKNOWN" if !$msg;
404 # Do not send it unconditionally.
405 # The intial duplicated '<?xml...' crashes Gecko parser.
406 $W->{"heading_done"}=0 if $W->{"header_only"};
407 # Do not send it unconditionally.
408 # Prevents warn: Headers already sent
409 if (!$W->{"heading_done"}) {
410 $W->{"indexme"}=0; # For the case no heading was sent yet.
411 $W->{"header_only"}=0; # assurance for &heading
414 Wprint "\n".vskip("3ex")."<hr /><h1 class=\"error\">FATAL ERROR: $msg!</h1>\n"
415 ."<p>You can report this problem's details to"
416 ." ".a_href("mailto:".$W->{"admin_mail"},"admin of this website").".</p>\n";
422 exit 1 if $W->{"footer_passed"}++; # deadlock prevention:
424 Wprint vskip if $W->{"footer_delimit"};
426 do { Wprint $_ if $_; } for $W->{"footing_delimit"};
428 Wprint "<hr />\n" if $W->{"footer"};
430 my $packages_used=$packages_used_array{$W->{"__PACKAGE__"}};
432 if ($W->{"footer_ids"}) {
433 Wprint '<p class="cvs-id">';
434 Wprint join("<br />\n",map({ my $package=$_;
435 my $cvs_id=(eval('$'.$package."::CVS_ID")
436 # || $package # debug
442 $cvs_id='$'.$cvs_id.'$'; # Eaten by 'q' operator.
443 my @cvs_id_split=split / +/,$cvs_id;
444 if (@cvs_id_split==8) {
451 my $path_abs_disk=path_abs_disk("/$file$ext");
452 push @tried,$path_abs_disk;
453 last if -r $path_abs_disk;
454 cluck "Class file $file not found; tried: ".join(" ",@tried) if !$ext;
458 .a_href((map({ my $s=$_; $s=~s#/viewcvs/#$&~checkout~/#; $s; } $W->{"viewcvs"}))[0]."$file?rev=".$cvs_id_split[2],
460 $cvs_id_split[1]=a_href($W->{"viewcvs"}.$file,
461 ($package!~/^Apache2::/ ? $package : $cvs_id_split[1]));
462 $cvs_id_split[5]=&{$W->{"cvs_id_author_sub"}}($cvs_id_split[5]);
464 join " ",@cvs_id_split;
470 for my $package (@$packages_used) {
471 my $cvs_id=(eval('$'.$package."::CVS_ID")
472 # || $package # debug
474 Wprint '<!-- '.$package.' - $'.$cvs_id.'$ -->'."\n" if $cvs_id;
477 do { Wprint $_ if $_; } for $W->{"footing"};
479 Wprint "</body></html>\n";
487 while (my($key,$val)=each(%pairs)) {
488 do { cluck "Headers already sent"; next; } if $W->{"heading_done"};
489 for ($W->{"headers_lc"}{lc $key} || ()) {
490 delete $W->{"headers"}{$_};
492 $W->{"headers_lc"}{lc $key}=$key;
493 $W->{"headers"}{$key}=$val;
503 elsif ($size<1024*1024)
504 { $size=sprintf "%.1fK",$size/1024; }
506 { $size=sprintf "%.1fM",$size/1024/1024; }
515 my $uri_rel=in_to_uri_abs($in)->rel(unparsed_uri());
516 # Do not: defined $uri_rel->("userinfo"|"host"|"port")();
517 # as they fail to be called for schemes not supporting them.
518 return 0 if $uri_rel->scheme();
519 return 0 if $uri_rel->authority();
523 # &path_web still may be required for &uri_escaped !
529 my $urient=escapeHTML($uri);
530 return $uri if $uri eq $urient;
531 return $urient if uri_is_local $uri;
532 return $uri if defined $W->{"have_ent"} && !$W->{"have_ent"}; # non-ent client
533 return $urient if $W->{"have_ent"}; # ent client
534 # Unknown client, &escapeHTML should not be needed here:
535 return escapeHTML(path_web('/Redirect.pm?location='.uri_escape($uri->abs(unparsed_uri()))));
538 our $a_href_inhibited;
541 my($in,$contents,%args)=@_;
543 do { $$_=1 if !defined $$_; } for (\$args{"size"});
544 if (!defined $contents) {
546 $contents=File::Basename::basename($contents) if $args{"basename"};
547 $contents=escapeHTML($contents);
549 $contents=~s#<a\b[^>]*>##gi;
550 $contents=~s#</a>##gi;
551 return $contents if $a_href_inhibited;
553 my $path_web=path_web $in,%args;
556 $r.=uri_escaped $path_web;
558 do { $r.=" $_" if $_; } for ($args{"attr"});
559 $r.='>'.$contents.'</a>';
560 if ($args{"size"} && uri_is_local($in) && ($args{"size"}>=2 || $in=~/[.](?:gz|Z|rpm|zip|deb|lha)/)) { # Downloadable?
561 my $path_abs_disk=path_abs_disk $in,%args;
562 cluck "File not readable: $path_abs_disk" if !-r $path_abs_disk;
563 $r.=' ('.size_display((stat($path_abs_disk))[7]).')';
568 sub a_href_inhibit($$;@)
570 my($self,$sub,@sub_args)=@_;
572 local $a_href_inhibited=1;
573 return &{$sub}(@sub_args);
576 sub input_hidden_persistents()
580 my $val=$W->{"args"}{$key};
581 (!defined $val ? () : '<input type="hidden"'
582 .' name="'.escapeHTML($key).'"'
583 .' value="'.escapeHTML($val).'"'
585 } (keys(%{$W->{"args_persistent"}}))));
590 my($self,$url,$status)=@_;
592 $url=path_web($url,"abs"=>1);
593 $status||=HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY;
594 $W->{"r"}->status($status);
595 $W->{"r"}->headers_out()->{"Location"}=$url;
596 $W->{"header_only"}=1;
604 # Do not: PerlModule Apache2::ForwardedFor
605 # PerlPostReadRequestHandler Apache2::ForwardedFor
606 # As 'Apache2::ForwardedFor' takes the first of $ENV{"HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"}
607 # while the contents is '127.0.0.1, 213.220.195.171' if client has its own proxy.
608 # We must take the last item ourselves.
609 my $r=$W->{"r"}->headers_in()->{"X-Forwarded-For"} || $W->{"r"}->get_remote_host();
616 return 0 if !$have_Geo_IP;
617 return "CZ" eq Geo::IP->new()->country_code_by_addr(remote_ip());
622 my($url,$contents,%args)=@_;
624 return a_href $url,$contents,%args if is_cz();
632 # FIXME: &alarm, --timeout is now infinite.
633 # FIXME: Try to remove bash(1).
634 # FIXME: Use: @PATH_FLOCK@
635 my @argv=('flock',dir_top_abs_disk(),'bash','-c',$cmd.' >&2');
636 print STDERR join(" ","SPAWN:",@argv)."\n";
644 cluck "Pathname not absolute: $file" if $file!~m{^/};
646 # TODO: Somehow quickly check dependencies?
647 return make('make -s --no-print-directory'
648 .' -C '."'".File::Basename::dirname($file)."' '".File::Basename::basename($file)."'");
653 my($width,$height)=@_;
655 cluck if !defined $width || !defined $height;
656 return ($W->{"have_style"} ? "style=\"border:0;width:${width}px;height:${height}px\"" : "border=\"0\"")
657 ." width=\"$width\" height=\"$height\"";
660 sub negotiate_variant (%)
664 my @fields=("id","qs","content-type","encoding","charset","lang","size");
665 return [ map(($args{$_}),@fields) ];
668 # Input: $self is required!
669 # Input: Put the fallback variant as the first one.
670 # Returns: always only scalar!
671 sub Negotiate_choose($$)
673 my($self,$variants)=@_;
675 my $best=HTTP::Negotiate::choose($variants,
677 # to prevent: Can't locate object method "scan" via package "Apache2::RequestRec" at HTTP/Negotiate.pm line 84.
678 # Do not: $W->{"r"}->headers_in()
679 # to prevent: Can't locate object method "scan" via package "APR::Table" at HTTP/Negotiate.pm line 84.
680 # Do not: HTTP::Headers->new($W->{"r"}->headers_in());
681 # to prevent empty result or even: Odd number of elements in anonymous hash
682 HTTP::Headers->new(%{$W->{"r"}->headers_in()}));
683 $best||=$variants->[0][0]; # $variants->[0]{"id"}; &HTTP::Negotiate::choose failed?
688 { "id"=>"png","qs"=>0.9,"content-type"=>"image/png" },
689 { "id"=>"gif","qs"=>0.7,"content-type"=>"image/gif" },
691 my $img_variants_re='[.](?:'.join('|',"jpeg",map(($_->{"id"}),@img_variants)).')$';
693 # Returns: ($path_web,$path_abs_disk)
694 # URI path segments support ignored here. Where it is used? (';' path segment options)
699 cluck if !uri_is_local $in;
700 my $uri=in_to_uri_abs $in;
701 my $path_abs_disk=path_abs_disk $uri,%args,"uri_as_in"=>1;
703 # Known image extension?
704 return path_web($uri,%args,"uri_as_in"=>1),$path_abs_disk if $uri->path()=~m#$img_variants_re#o;
707 for my $var (@img_variants) {
708 my $path_abs_disk_variant=$path_abs_disk.".".$var->{"id"};
709 __PACKAGE__->make_file($path_abs_disk_variant);
710 push @nego_variants,negotiate_variant(
712 "size"=>(stat $path_abs_disk_variant)[7],
715 my $ext=__PACKAGE__->Negotiate_choose(\@nego_variants);
717 $uri->path($uri->path().".$ext");
718 return path_web($uri,%args,"uri_as_in"=>1),path_abs_disk($uri,%args,"uri_as_in"=>1);
724 my($in,$alt,%args)=@_;
726 my($path_web,$path_abs_disk)=_img_src($in,%args);
727 my($width,$height)=Image::Size::imgsize($path_abs_disk);
729 $alt=escapeHTML($alt);
730 my $content="<img src=\"".uri_escaped($path_web)."\" alt=\"$alt\" title=\"$alt\" ".img_size($width,$height)
731 .(!$args{"attr"} ? "" : " ".$args{"attr"})." />";
732 do { return a_href((_img_src($_))[0],$content,"uri_as_in"=>1) if $_; } for $args{"a_href_img"};
733 do { return a_href $_,$content if $_; } for $args{"a_href"};
740 $r.='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr>'."\n";
741 @_=( [@_] ) if !ref $_[0];
743 $r.="\t".'<td align="center">'.&{\&img}(@$_).'</td>'."\n";
745 $r.='</tr></table>'."\n";
751 my($text,@args_img)=@_;
753 # FIXME: Workaround bug of 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)':
754 # <col width="@{[ (!$W->{"browser"}->ie() ? "1*" : "90%" ) ]}" />
755 # <col width="@{[ (!$W->{"browser"}->ie() ? "0*" : "10%" ) ]}" />
756 # causes whole invisible projects in: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.7.10) Gecko/20050719 Galeon/1.3.21
758 <table border="0" width="100%">
764 @{[ &{\&img}(@args_img) ]}
773 my($class,$filename)=@_;
776 open F,$filename or cluck "Cannot open \"$filename\": $!";
777 my $F=do { local $/=undef(); <F>; };
778 close F or cluck "Cannot close \"$filename\": $!";
786 header("Expires"=>"Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT"); # date in the past
787 header("Last-Modified"=>strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime())); # always modified
788 header("Cache-Control"=>"no-cache, must-revalidate"); # HTTP/1.1
789 header("Pragma"=>"no-cache"); # HTTP/1.0
796 # $ENV{"CLIENT_CHARSET"} ignored (mod_czech support dropped!)
797 my $client_charset=$W->{"force_charset"} || "us-ascii";
798 header("Content-Style-Type"=>"text/css");
799 header("Content-Script-Type"=>"text/javascript");
800 do { header("Content-Language"=>$_) if $_; } for $W->{"language"};
801 $class->no_cache() if $W->{"no_cache"};
803 while (my($key,$val)=each(%{$W->{"headers"}})) {
804 $W->{"r"}->headers_out()->{$key}=$val;
806 exit if $W->{"r"}->header_only();
807 return if $W->{"header_only"};
808 # We still can append headers before we put out some text.
809 # FIXME: It is not clean to still append them without overwriting.
810 return if $W->{"heading_done"}++;
813 # https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=120556
815 # Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.8b) Gecko/20050217
817 # http://validator.w3.org/ does not send ANY "Accept" headers!
818 $mime||="application/xhtml+xml" if !$W->{"accept"} && $W->{"user_agent"}=~m{^W3C_Validator/}i;
819 $mime||=$class->Negotiate_choose([
820 # Put the fallback variant as the first one.
821 # Rate both variants the same to prefer "text/html" for undecided clients.
823 # Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.8b) Gecko/20050217
824 # prefers "application/xhtml+xml" over "text/html" itself:
825 # text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
828 "content-type"=>"text/html",
830 "charset"=>$client_charset,
831 "lang"=>$W->{"language"},
834 "id"=>"application/xhtml+xml",
835 "content-type"=>"application/xhtml+xml",
837 "charset"=>$client_charset,
838 "lang"=>$W->{"language"},
843 $W->{"r"}->content_type("$mime; charset=$client_charset");
844 Wprint '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="'.$client_charset.'"?>'."\n" if $mime=~m{^application/\w+[+]xml$};
845 return if $W->{"xml_header_only"};
846 Wprint '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">'."\n";
847 Wprint '<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="'.$W->{"language"}.'">'."\n";
848 my $title=$W->{"title_prefix"}.join("",map({ ': '.$_; } ($W->{"title"} || ())));
849 # Do not: cluck if $title=~/[<>]/;
850 # as it is not solved just by: &a_href_inhibit
851 # as sometimes titles use also: <i>...</i>
852 $title=~s#<[^>]*>##g;
854 Wprint "<title>$title</title>\n";
855 if ($W->{"have_css"}) {
856 # Everything can get overriden later.
857 for my $css ("/My/Web.css",map((!$_ ? () : ("ARRAY" ne ref($_) ? $_ : @$_)),$W->{"css_push"})) {
859 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="@{[ uri_escaped(path_web $css) ]}" />
863 Wprint '<meta name="robots" content="'.($W->{"indexme"} ? "" : "no" ).'index,follow" />'."\n";
865 for my $type (qw(prev next index contents start up)) {
866 do { Wprint '<link rel="'.$type.'" href="'.uri_escaped(path_web $_).'" />'."\n" if $_; }
867 for ($W->{"rel_$type"});
869 Wprint "</head><body";
870 # Wprint ' bgcolor="black" text="white" link="aqua" vlink="teal"'
871 # if $W->{"browser"}->netscape() && (!$W->{"browser"}->major() || $W->{"browser"}->major()<=4);
872 Wprint $W->{"body_attr"};
875 do { Wprint $_ if $_; } for $W->{"heading"};
879 delete $W->{"__My::Web_init"};