"have_ent" is now modified really only if "detect_ent" is set.
[MyWeb.git] / Web.pm
1 # $Id$
2 # Common functions for HTML/XHTML output generation
3 # Copyright (C) 2003 Jan Kratochvil <project-www.jankratochvil.net@jankratochvil.net>
4
5 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation; exactly version 2 of June 1991 is required
8
9 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12 # GNU General Public License for more details.
13
14 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17
18
19 package My::Web;
20 require 5.6.0;  # at least 'use warnings;' but we need some 5.6.0+ modules anyway
21 our $VERSION=do { my @r=(q$Revision$=~/\d+/g); sprintf "%d.".("%03d"x$#r),@r; };
22 our $CVS_ID=q$Id$;
23 use strict;
24 use warnings;
25
26 use Exporter;
27 sub Wrequire ($);
28 sub Wuse ($@);
29 our $W;
30 our @EXPORT=qw(&Wrequire &Wuse &a_href &a_href_cz &vskip &img &centerimg &rightimg $W &top_dir &top_dir_disk &Wprint &input_hidden_persistents);
31 our @ISA=qw(Exporter Tie::Handle);
32
33 BEGIN
34 {
35         $W->{"__My::Web_init"}=1;
36
37         sub Wrequire ($)
38         {
39         my($file)=@_;
40
41 #               print STDERR "Wrequire $file\n";
42                 $file=~s#/#::#g;
43                 $file=~s/[.]pm$//;
44                 my $class=$file;
45                 $file=~s#::#/#g;
46                 $file.=".pm";
47                 my $who=$W->{"__PACKAGE__"};
48                 $who||="__My::Web" if $W->{"__My::Web_init"};
49                 my $aref=($W->{"packages_used"}{$who}||=[]);
50                 push @$aref,$class
51                                 if !{ map(($_=>1),@$aref) }->{$class};  # Prevent duplicated entries.
52                 CORE::require $file;
53                 1;      # Otherwise 'require' would already file above.
54         }
55
56         sub Wuse ($@)
57         {
58         my($file,@list)=@_;
59
60 #               print STDERR "Wuse $file\n";
61                 Wrequire $file;
62                 local $Exporter::ExportLevel=$Exporter::ExportLevel+1;
63                 $file->import(@list);
64                 1;
65         }
66 }
67
68 BEGIN { Wuse 'WebConfig'; }     # for %WebConfig
69 require CGI;    # for &escapeHTML
70 require Image::Size;    # for &imgsize
71 use File::Basename;     # &basename
72 use Carp qw(cluck confess);
73 use URI::Escape;
74 require HTTP::BrowserDetect;
75 require HTTP::Negotiate;
76 my $have_Geo_IP; BEGIN { $have_Geo_IP=eval { require Geo::IP; 1; }; }
77 use ModPerl::Util qw(exit);
78 use POSIX qw(strftime);
79 use Tie::Handle;
80 use Apache::Const qw(HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY);
81 use URI;
82 use URI::QueryParam;
83
84
85 #our $W;
86                 # $W->{"title"}
87                 # $W->{"head"}
88                 # $W->{"head_css"}
89                 # $W->{"force_charset"}
90                 # $W->{"heading_done"}
91                 # $W->{"footer_passed"}
92                 # %{$W->{"headers"}}
93                 # %{$W->{"headers_lc"}} # maps lc($headers_key)=>$headers_key
94                 # @{$W->{"packages_used"}{$W->{"__PACKAGE__"}}}
95                 # @{$W->{"packages_used"}{"__My::Web"}}
96                 # %{$W->{"args"}}
97
98 sub init ($%)
99 {
100 my($class,%args)=@_;
101
102         print STDERR "$class->init ".Apache->request()->unparsed_uri()."\n";
103
104         my $packages_used_save=$W->{"packages_used"};
105         $W={ %WebConfig,%args };        # override %WebConfig settings
106         $W->{"packages_used"}=$packages_used_save;
107
108         # {"__PACKAGE__"} is mandatory for mod_perl-2.0;
109         # $Apache::Registry::curstash is no longer supported.
110         do { cluck "No $_" if !$W->{$_}; } for "__PACKAGE__";
111
112         $W->{"top_dir"}||=eval '$'.$W->{"__PACKAGE__"}.'::top_dir';
113
114         do { $W->{$_}=0  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("detect_ent");
115         do { $W->{$_}=0  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("detect_js");
116         do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("have_css");      # AFAIK it does not hurt anyone.
117         do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer");
118         do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer_delimit");
119         do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer_mailme");
120         do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("footer_ids");
121         do { $W->{$_}=1  if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("indexme");
122         do { $W->{$_}="" if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("head");
123         do { $W->{$_}="" if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("head_css");
124
125         my $footer_any=0;
126         for (qw(footer_mailme footer_ids)) {
127                 $W->{$_}=0 if !$W->{"footer"};
128                 $footer_any=1 if $W->{$_};
129                 }
130         $W->{"footer"}=0 if !$footer_any;
131         $W->{"footer_delimit"}=0 if !$W->{"footer"};
132
133         $W->{"r"}=Apache->request();
134
135         $W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=$W->{"r"}->args() || "";
136         if ($W->{"detect_ent"}) {
137                          if ($W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~/[&]amp;have_ent/)
138                         { $W->{"have_ent"}=0; }
139                 elsif ($W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~    /[&]have_ent/)
140                         { $W->{"have_ent"}=1; }
141                 else
142                         { delete $W->{"have_ent"}; }
143                 if (!defined $W->{"have_ent"} && $W->{"r"}->method() eq "GET") {
144                         $W->{"head"}.='<meta http-equiv="Refresh" content="0; URL='
145                                         .CGI::escapeHTML("http://".&{$W->{"web_hostname_sub"}}()."/".($W->{"r"}->uri()=~m#^/*(.*)$#)[0]
146                                                         ."?".($W->{"QUERY_STRING"} || "detect_ent_glue=1").'&have_ent=detect')
147                                         .'" />'."\n";
148                         }
149                 }
150         $W->{"QUERY_STRING"}=~s/([&])amp;/$1/g;
151         $W->{"r"}->args($W->{"QUERY_STRING"});
152         # Workaround: &CGI::Vars behaves weird if strings passed both as POST data and in: $QUERY_STRING
153         do { $W->{"r"}->args(""); delete $ENV{"QUERY_STRING"}; } if $W->{"r"}->method() eq "POST";
154         # Do not: $W->{"r"}->args()
155         # as it parses only QUERY_STRING (not POST data).
156         $W->{"args"}={ CGI->new($W->{"r"})->Vars() };
157         for my $name (keys(%{$W->{"args"}})) {
158                 my @vals=split /\x00/,$W->{"args"}{$name};
159                 next if @vals<=1;
160                 $W->{"args"}{$name}=[@vals];
161                 }
162
163         do { $W->{$_}=$W->{"r"}->headers_in()->{"Accept"}     if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("accept");
164         do { $W->{$_}=$W->{"r"}->headers_in()->{"User-Agent"} if !defined $W->{$_}; } for ("user_agent");
165
166         $W->{"browser"}=HTTP::BrowserDetect->new($W->{"user_agent"});
167
168         if (!defined $W->{"have_style"}) {
169                 $W->{"have_style"}=(!$W->{"browser"}->netscape() || ($W->{"browser"}->major() && $W->{"browser"}->major()>4) ? 1 : 0);
170                 }
171
172         $W->{"have_js"}=($W->{"args"}{"have_js"} ? 1 : 0);
173         if ($W->{"detect_js"} && !$W->{"have_js"}) {
174                 $W->{"head"}.='<script type="text/javascript" src="'.top_dir('/have_js.js.pl').'"></script>'."\n";
175                 }
176
177         do { args_check(%$_) if $_; } for ($W->{"args_check"});
178
179         $ENV{"HOSTNAME"}||=&{$W->{"web_hostname_sub"}}();
180
181         return bless $W,$class;
182 }
183
184 sub Wprint($)
185 {
186 my($text)=@_;
187
188         $W->{"r"}->puts($text);
189 }
190
191 # local *FH;
192 # tie *FH,ref($W),$W;
193 sub TIEHANDLE($)
194 {
195 my($class,$W)=@_;
196
197         my $self={};
198         $self->{"W"}=$W or confess "Missing W";
199         return bless $self,$class;
200 }
201
202 sub WRITE
203 {
204 my($self,$scalar,$length,$offset)=@_;
205
206         Wprint substr($scalar,0,$length);
207 }
208
209 sub top_dir_disk ()
210 {
211         do { return $_ if $_; } for ($W->{"top_dir"});
212         return $INC[0]; # fallback
213 }
214
215 # $args{"abs"}
216 sub top_dir (;$%)
217 {
218 my($in,%args)=@_;
219
220         if (my $uri=$W->{"r"}->unparsed_uri()) {
221                 if ($W->{"args"}{"Wabs"} || $args{"abs"}) {
222                         # FIXME: $in may not be defined here!
223                         # to prevent: Use of uninitialized value in ...
224                         if ($in=~m#^/#) {
225                                 $in=~s#^/*##;
226                                 }
227                         else {
228                                 $in=$uri."/".$in;
229                                 $in=~tr#/#/#s;
230                                 1 while $in=~s#/(?:[^/]+)/\Q..\E/#/#g
231                                 }
232                         return "http://".&{$W->{"web_hostname_sub"}}()."/".(defined $in ? $in : "");
233                         }
234                 $uri.="Index" if $uri=~m#/$#;
235                 if (defined $in) {
236                         my($inpath,$inquery)=split /[?]/,$in,2;
237                         $inpath=~tr///cs;
238                         $uri=~tr///cs;
239                         for (;;) {
240                                 my($in1 ,$in2 )=($in =~m#^(/[^/]+)(/.*)$#);
241                                 my($uri1,$uri2)=($uri=~m#^(/[^/]+)(/.*)$#);
242                                 last if !defined $in1 || !defined $uri1 || $in1 ne $uri1;
243                                 $in=$in2;
244                                 $uri=$uri2;
245                                 }
246                         }
247                 $uri=~s#^/*##;
248                 $uri=~s#[^/]+#..#g;
249                 $uri=File::Basename::dirname($uri);
250                 my $r=$uri.(defined $in ? $in : "");
251 #               1 while $r=~s#^[.]/##;
252 #               $r="./$r" if $r=~m#^(?:?.*)$#;  # empty pathname?
253                 return $r;
254                 }
255         return top_dir_disk().$in;
256 }
257
258 sub fatal (;$);
259
260 sub args_check (%)
261 {
262 my(%tmpl)=@_;
263
264         while (my($name,$regex)=each(%tmpl)) {
265                 my $name_html="Parameter <span class=\"quote\">".CGI::escapeHTML($name)."</span>";
266                 $W->{"args"}{$name}="" if !defined $W->{"args"}{$name};
267                 $W->{"args"}{$name}=[ $W->{"args"}{$name} ] if !ref $W->{"args"}{$name} && ref $regex;
268                 fatal "$name_html passed as multivar although singlevar expected"
269                                 if ref $W->{"args"}{$name} && !ref $regex;
270                 $regex=$regex->[0] if ref $regex;
271                 for my $val (!ref $W->{"args"}{$name} ? $W->{"args"}{$name} : @{$W->{"args"}{$name}}) {
272                         $val="" if !defined $val;
273                         fatal "$name_html <span class=\"quote\">".CGI::escapeHTML($val)."</span>"
274                                                         ." does not match the required regex <span class=\"quote\">".CGI::escapeHTML($regex)."</span> "
275                                         if $regex ne "" && $val!~/$regex/;
276                         }
277                 }
278 }
279
280 sub vskip (;$)
281 {
282 my($height)=@_;
283
284         return '<p'.(!defined $height ? "" : ' style="height: '.$height.';"').'>&nbsp;</p>'."\n";
285 }
286
287 sub fatal (;$)
288 {
289 my($msg)=@_;
290
291         $msg="UNKNOWN" if !$msg;
292
293         $W->{"indexme"}=0;      # For the case no heading was sent yet.
294         $W->{"heading_done"}=0; # for the case of already sent {"header_only"}==1
295         $W->{"header_only"}=0;  # assurance for &heading
296         My::Web->heading();
297         Wprint "\n".vskip("3ex")."<hr /><h1 class=\"error\">FATAL ERROR: $msg!</h1>\n"
298                         ."<p>You can report this problem's details to"
299                         ." ".a_href("mailto:".$W->{"admin_mail"},"admin of this website").".</p>\n";
300         footer();
301 }
302
303 sub footer (;$)
304 {
305         exit 1 if $W->{"footer_passed"}++;      # deadlock prevention:
306
307         Wprint vskip if $W->{"footer_delimit"};
308
309         do { &{$_}() if $_; } for ($W->{"footing_delimit"});
310
311         Wprint "<hr />\n" if $W->{"footer"};
312
313         if ($W->{"footer_mailme"}) {
314                 Wprint '<form action="'.top_dir('/SendMsg.pl').'" method="post" onsubmit="'
315                                 ."this.elements['msgscript'].value=this.elements['msghtml'].value;"
316                                 ."this.elements['msghtml'].value='';"
317                                 ."this.submit();"
318                                 .'">'."\n";
319                         Wprint input_hidden_persistents()."\n";
320                         Wprint '<p align="right">'."\n";
321                                 Wprint '<input name="msgscript" type="hidden" />'."\n";
322                                 Wprint '<input name="msghtml" type="text" size="32" alt="Message" />'."\n";
323                                 Wprint '<input name="submit" type="submit" value="Quick Note" />'."\n";
324                         Wprint '</p>'."\n";
325                 Wprint '</form>'."\n";
326                 }
327
328         my @packages_used=(
329                         $W->{"__PACKAGE__"},
330                         __PACKAGE__,
331                         @{$W->{"packages_used"}{"__My::Web"}},
332                         map((!$_ ? () : @$_),$W->{"packages_used"}{$W->{"__PACKAGE__"}}),
333                         );
334         my %packages_used;
335         @packages_used=grep((!$packages_used{$_}++),@packages_used);
336         if ($W->{"footer_ids"}) {
337                 Wprint '<p class="cvs-id">';
338                 Wprint join("<br />\n",map({ my $package=$_;
339                         my $cvs_id=(eval('$'.$package."::CVS_ID")
340 #                                       || $package     # debug
341                                         );
342                         if (!$cvs_id) {
343                                 ();
344                                 }
345                         else {
346                                 $cvs_id='$'.$cvs_id.'$';        # Eaten by 'q' operator.
347                                 my @cvs_id_split=split / +/,$cvs_id;
348                                 if (@cvs_id_split==8) {
349                                         my $file=$package;
350                                         $file=~s#::#/#g;
351                                         my $ext;
352                                         my @tried;
353                                         for (qw(.html.pl .pl .pm),"") {
354                                                 $ext=$_;
355                                                 my $pathname=top_dir_disk()."/$file$ext";
356                                                 push @tried,$pathname;
357                                                 last if -r $pathname;
358                                                 cluck "Class file $file not found; tried: ".join(" ",@tried) if !$ext;
359                                                 }
360                                         $file.=$ext;
361                                         $cvs_id_split[2]=""
362                                                         .a_href((map({ my $s=$_; $s=~s#/viewcvs/#$&~checkout~/#; $s; } $W->{"viewcvs"}))[0]."$file?rev=".$cvs_id_split[2],
363                                                                         $cvs_id_split[2]);
364                                         $cvs_id_split[1]=a_href($W->{"viewcvs"}.$file,
365                                                         ($package!~/^Apache::/ ? $package : $cvs_id_split[1]));
366                                         $cvs_id_split[5]=&{$W->{"cvs_id_author"}}($cvs_id_split[5]);
367                                         }
368                                 join " ",@cvs_id_split;
369                                 }
370                         } @packages_used));
371                 Wprint "</p>\n";
372                 }
373
374         for my $package (@packages_used) {
375                 my $cvs_id=(eval('$'.$package."::CVS_ID")
376 #                               || $package     # debug
377                                 );
378                 Wprint '<!-- '.$package.' - $'.$cvs_id.'$ -->'."\n" if $cvs_id;
379                 }
380
381         do { &{$_}() if $_; } for ($W->{"footing"});
382
383         Wprint "</body></html>\n";
384         exit(0);
385 }
386
387 sub header (%)
388 {
389 my(%pairs)=@_;
390
391         while (my($key,$val)=each(%pairs)) {
392                 do { cluck "Headers already sent"; next; } if $W->{"heading_done"};
393                 for ($W->{"headers_lc"}{lc $key} || ()) {
394                         delete $W->{"headers"}{$_};
395                         }
396                 $W->{"headers_lc"}{lc $key}=$key;
397                 $W->{"headers"}{$key}=$val;
398                 }
399 }
400
401 sub size_display ($)
402 {
403 my($size)=@_;
404
405            if ($size<4096)
406                 {}
407         elsif ($size<1024*1024)
408                 { $size=sprintf "%.1fK",$size/1024; }
409         else
410                 { $size=sprintf "%.1fM",$size/1024/1024; }
411         $size.="B";
412         return $size;
413 }
414
415 sub url_is_local ($)
416 {
417 my($url)=@_;
418
419         return $url!~m#^[a-z]+://#;
420 }
421
422 sub url_out($%)
423 {
424 my($url,%args)=@_;
425
426         return $url if !url_is_local $url;
427         $url=top_dir($url,%args) if $url=~m#^/# || $args{"abs"};
428
429         my $uri=URI->new($url);
430         for my $key (keys(%{$W->{"args_persistent"}})) {
431                 my $val=$W->{"args"}{$key};
432                 next if !defined $val;
433                 $uri->query_param_append($key=>$val);
434                 }
435         $url="".$uri;
436
437         return $url;
438 }
439
440 sub a_href ($;$%)
441 {
442 my($url,$contents,%args)=@_;
443
444         do { $$_=1 if !defined $$_; } for (\$args{"size"});
445         if (!defined $contents) {
446                 $contents=$url;
447                 $contents=File::Basename::basename($contents) if $args{"basename"};
448                 $contents=CGI::escapeHTML($contents);
449                 }
450         $contents=~s#<a\b[^>]*>##gi;
451         $contents=~s#</a>##gi;
452
453         $url=url_out($url,%args);
454
455         my $r='<a href="';
456         my $urlent=CGI::escapeHTML($url);
457            if ($url eq $urlent)
458                 { $r.=$url; }
459         elsif (url_is_local $url)
460                 { $r.=$urlent; }
461         elsif (defined $W->{"have_ent"} && !$W->{"have_ent"})   # non-ent client
462                 { $r.=$url; }
463         elsif ($W->{"have_ent"})        # ent client
464                 { $r.=$urlent; }
465         else    # unknown client, &CGI::escapeHTML should not be needed here
466                 { $r.=CGI::escapeHTML(top_dir('/Redirect.pl?location='.uri_escape($url))); }
467         $r.='"';
468         do { $r.=" $_" if $_; } for ($args{"attr"});
469         $r.='>'.$contents.'</a>';
470         if ($args{"size"} && url_is_local($url) && ($args{"size"}>=2 || $url=~/[.](?:gz|Z|rpm|zip|deb|lha)/)) { # Downloadable?
471                 $url=top_dir_disk().$url if $url=~m#^/#;
472                 if (!-r $url)
473                         { cluck "File not readable: $url"; }
474                 else {
475                         $r.='&nbsp;('.size_display((stat($url))[7]).')';
476                         }
477                 }
478         return $r;
479 }
480
481 sub input_hidden_persistents()
482 {
483         return join("",map({
484                 my $key=$_;
485                 my $val=$W->{"args"}{$key};
486                 (!defined $val ? () : '<input type="hidden"'
487                                 .' name="'.CGI::escapeHTML($key).'"'
488                                 .' value="'.CGI::escapeHTML($val).'"'
489                                 .' />'."\n");
490                 } (keys(%{$W->{"args_persistent"}}))));
491 }
492
493 sub http_moved($$;$)
494 {
495 my($self,$url,$status)=@_;
496
497         $url=url_out($url,"abs"=>1);
498         $status||=Apache::HTTP_MOVED_TEMPORARILY;
499         $W->{"r"}->status($status);
500         $W->{"r"}->header_out("Location"=>$url);
501         $W->{"header_only"}=1;
502         My::Web->heading();
503         exit;
504         die "NOTREACHED";
505 }
506
507 sub remote_ip ()
508 {
509         # Do not: PerlModule                 Apache::ForwardedFor
510         #         PerlPostReadRequestHandler Apache::ForwardedFor
511         # As 'Apache::ForwardedFor' takes the first of $ENV{"HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"}
512         # while the contents is '127.0.0.1, 213.220.195.171' if client has its own proxy.
513         # We must take the last item ourselves.
514         my $r=$W->{"r"}->headers_in()->{"X-Forwarded-For"} || $W->{"r"}->get_remote_host();
515         $r=~s/^.*,\s*//;
516         return $r;
517 }
518
519 sub is_cz ()
520 {
521         return 0 if !$have_Geo_IP;
522         return "CZ" eq Geo::IP->new()->country_code_by_addr(remote_ip());
523 }
524
525 sub a_href_cz ($$;%)
526 {
527 my($url,$contents,%args)=@_;
528
529         return a_href $url,$contents,%args if is_cz();
530         return $contents;
531 }
532
533 sub make ($)
534 {
535 my($cmd)=@_;
536
537         system {'flock'} 'flock','-x',top_dir_disk(),$cmd.' >&2';
538 }
539
540 sub img_size ($$)
541 {
542 my($width,$height)=@_;
543
544         return ($W->{"have_style"} ? "style=\"border:0;width:${width}px;height:${height}px\"" : "border=\"0\"")
545                         ." width=\"$width\" height=\"$height\"";
546 }
547
548 sub negotiate_variant (%)
549 {
550 my(%args)=@_;
551
552         my @fields=("id","qs","content-type","encoding","charset","lang","size");
553         return [ map(($args{$_}),@fields) ];
554 }
555
556 my @img_variants=(
557                 { "id"=>"png","qs"=>1.0,"content-type"=>"image/png" },
558                 { "id"=>"gif","qs"=>0.9,"content-type"=>"image/gif" },
559                 );
560 my $img_variants_re='[.](?:'.join('|',"jpeg",map(($_->{"id"}),@img_variants)).')$';
561
562 sub img_src ($)
563 {
564 my($file_base)=@_;
565
566         if (!url_is_local($file_base)) {
567                 return $file_base if !wantarray();
568                 return ($file_base,$file_base);
569                 }
570         # Known image extension?
571         if ($file_base=~m#$img_variants_re#o) {
572                 return $file_base if !wantarray();
573                 return ($file_base,$file_base) if $file_base!~m#^/#;
574                 return (top_dir($file_base),top_dir_disk().$file_base);
575                 }
576
577         my $file_base_disk;
578         my $file_base_uri;
579         if ($file_base!~m#^/#) {
580                 $file_base_disk=$file_base_uri=$file_base;
581                 }
582         else {
583                 $file_base_disk=top_dir_disk().$file_base;
584                 $file_base_uri=top_dir($file_base);
585                 }
586
587         my @nego_variants;
588         for my $var (@img_variants) {
589                 my $file=$file_base_disk.".".$var->{"id"};
590                 # TODO: Somehow quickly check dependencies?
591                 make('make -s --no-print-directory'
592                                                 .' -C '."'".File::Basename::dirname($file)."' '".File::Basename::basename($file)."'")
593                                 if !-f $file;
594                 push @nego_variants,negotiate_variant(
595                                 %$var,
596                                 "size"=>(stat $file)[7],
597                                 );
598                 }
599         # Do not: ,$W->{"r"});
600         # but should we provide somehow either 'HTTP::Headers' or 'HTTP::Request' ?
601         my $ext=HTTP::Negotiate::choose(\@nego_variants);
602         $ext||=$img_variants[0]->{"id"};        # &HTTP::Negotiate::choose failed?
603
604         return $file_base_uri.".".$ext if !wantarray();
605         return ($file_base_uri.".".$ext,$file_base_disk.".".$ext);
606 }
607
608 sub img ($$;%)
609 {
610 my($file_base,$alt,%attr)=@_;
611
612         my($file_uri,$file_disk)=img_src $file_base;
613         my($width,$height)=Image::Size::imgsize($file_disk);
614         $alt=~s/<[^>]*>//g;
615         $alt=CGI::escapeHTML($alt);
616         my $content="<img src=\"$file_uri\" alt=\"$alt\" title=\"$alt\" ".img_size($width,$height)
617                         .(!$attr{"attr"} ? "" : " ".$attr{"attr"})." />";
618         return a_href img_src($attr{"a_href_img"}),$content if $attr{"a_href_img"};
619         return a_href $attr{"a_href"},$content if $attr{"a_href"};
620         return $content;
621 }
622
623 sub centerimg
624 {
625         my $r.="";
626         $r.='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr>'."\n";
627         @_=( [@_] ) if !ref $_[0];
628         for (@_) {
629                 $r.="\t".'<td align="center">'.&{\&img}(@$_).'</td>'."\n";
630                 }
631         $r.='</tr></table>'."\n";
632         return $r;
633 }
634
635 sub rightimg
636 {
637 my($text,@args_img)=@_;
638
639         # Workaround bug of 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)':
640         return <<"HERE";
641 <table border="0" width="100%">
642         <col width="@{[ (!$W->{"browser"}->ie() ? "1*" : "90%" ) ]}" />
643         <col width="@{[ (!$W->{"browser"}->ie() ? "0*" : "10%" ) ]}" />
644         <tr>
645                 <td align="left">
646                         @{[ $text ]}
647                 </td>
648                 <td align="right">
649                         @{[ &{\&img}(@args_img) ]}
650                 </td>
651         </tr>
652 </table>
653 HERE
654 }
655
656 sub readfile ($$)
657 {
658 my($class,$filename)=@_;
659
660         local *F;
661         open F,$filename or die "Cannot open \"$filename\": $!";
662         local $/=undef();
663         my $data=<F>;
664         close F;
665         return $data;
666 }
667
668 sub arr_keys (@)
669 {
670 my(@arr)=@_;
671
672         my @r=();
673         while (@arr) {
674                 push @r,shift @arr;     # key
675                 shift @arr;     # val
676                 }
677         return @r;
678 }
679
680 sub no_cache($)
681 {
682 my($self)=@_;
683
684         header("Expires"=>"Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT");     # date in the past
685         header("Last-Modified"=>strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime()));        # always modified
686         header("Cache-Control"=>"no-cache, must-revalidate");   # HTTP/1.1
687         header("Pragma"=>"no-cache");   # HTTP/1.0
688 }
689
690 sub heading ()
691 {
692 my($class)=@_;
693
694         # $ENV{"CLIENT_CHARSET"} ignored (mod_czech support dropped!)
695         my $client_charset=$W->{"force_charset"} || "us-ascii";
696         header("Content-Style-Type"=>"text/css");
697         header("Content-Script-Type"=>"text/javascript");
698         $class->no_cache() if $W->{"no_cache"};
699
700         while (my($key,$val)=each(%{$W->{"headers"}})) {
701                 $W->{"r"}->header_out($key,$val);
702                 }
703         if (!$W->{"header_only"}) {
704                 $W->{"r"}->send_http_header("text/html; charset=$client_charset");      # "Content-type"; do not use header()
705                 }
706
707         exit if $W->{"r"}->header_only();
708         return if $W->{"header_only"};
709         # We still can append headers before we put out some text.
710         # FIXME: It is not clean to still append them without overwriting.
711         return if $W->{"heading_done"}++;
712
713         if (1) { # || !$msie_major || $msie_major>=4) # TODO:dyn
714                 Wprint '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="'.$client_charset.'"?>'."\n";
715                 }
716         Wprint '<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">'."\n";
717         Wprint '<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US">'."\n";
718         my $title=$W->{"title_prefix"}.join("",map({ ': '.$_; } ($W->{"title"} || ())));
719         $title=~s#<[^>]*>##g;
720         Wprint "<head>";
721         Wprint "<title>$title</title>\n";
722
723         if ($W->{"have_css"}) {
724                 Wprint <<'HERE';
725 <style type="text/css"><!--
726 .cvs-id   { font-family: monospace; }
727 .error    { color: red;   background-color: transparent; }
728 .quote    { font-family: monospace; }
729 .nowrap   { white-space: nowrap; }
730 .centered { text-align: center; }
731 .tab-bold { font-weight: bold; }
732 .tab-head { font-weight: bold; }
733 /*
734 .tab-head { font-weight: bold; color: yellow; background-color: transparent; }
735 body {
736                 background-color: black;
737                 color: white;
738                 }
739 :link    { color: aqua;   background-color: transparent; }
740 :visited { color: teal;   background-color: transparent; }
741 h1,h2    { color: yellow; background-color: transparent; }
742 */
743 td       { padding: 2px; }
744 caption  { caption-side: bottom; }
745 .footer img { vertical-align: middle; }
746 HERE
747                 Wprint $W->{"head_css"}."\n";
748                 Wprint "--></style>\n";
749                 }
750
751         Wprint '<meta name="robots" content="'.($W->{"indexme"} ? "" : "no" ).'index,follow" />'."\n";
752         Wprint $W->{"head"};
753         for my $type (qw(prev next index contents start up)) {
754                 do { Wprint '<link rel="'.$type.'" href="'.$_.'" />'."\n" if $_; } for ($W->{"rel_$type"});
755                 }
756         Wprint "</head><body";
757 #       Wprint ' bgcolor="black" text="white" link="aqua" vlink="teal"'
758 #                       if $W->{"browser"}->netscape() && (!$W->{"browser"}->major() || $W->{"browser"}->major()<=4);
759         do { &{$_}($W) if $_; } for $W->{"body_attr_sub"};
760         Wprint ">\n";
761
762         do { &{$_}() if $_; } for ($W->{"heading"});
763 }
764
765 BEGIN {
766         delete $W->{"__My::Web_init"};
767         }
768
769 1;