Avoid /tmp to solve crossdeviced /tmp and /var/lib/captive
[captive.git] / src / libcaptive / sandbox / split.c
1 /* $Id$
2  * Connection of captive-vfs interface through CORBA/ORBit
3  * Copyright (C) 2002 Jan Kratochvil <project-captive@jankratochvil.net>
4  * 
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; exactly version 2 of June 1991 is required
8  * 
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  * 
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
17  */
18
19
20 #include "config.h"
21
22 #include "split.h"      /* self */
23 #include "sandbox.h"
24 #include "server-GLogFunc.h"
25 #include "captive/macros.h"
26 #include <glib/gmacros.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include "captive/rtl-file.h"
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <linc/linc.h>  /* for linc_main_get_loop() */
32 #include "server-Directory.h"
33 #include "server-Vfs.h"
34 #include "../client/vfs.h"
35 #include "parent-Vfs.h"
36 #include <dirent.h>
37 #include "server-CaptiveIOChannel.h"
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include "../client/giochannel-blind.h" /* for captive_giochannel_blind_new() */
40 #include <signal.h>
41
42
43 /* CONFIG: */
44
45 #define HEARTBEAT_SOURCE_CHECK_EVENTS (G_IO_IN|G_IO_PRI)
46 #define HEARTBEAT_SOURCE_CHECK_REVENTS (HEARTBEAT_SOURCE_CHECK_EVENTS|G_IO_ERR|G_IO_HUP|G_IO_NVAL)
47
48
49 gboolean validate_CORBA_Environment(CORBA_Environment *evp)
50 {
51         if (evp->_major==CORBA_NO_EXCEPTION)
52                 return TRUE;
53
54         g_error(_("CORBA Exception occured: id=\"%s\", value=%p"),
55                         CORBA_exception_id(evp),CORBA_exception_value(evp));
56         CORBA_exception_free(evp);
57         return FALSE;
58 }
59
60 CORBA_Environment captive_corba_ev;
61 CORBA_ORB captive_corba_orb;
62 PortableServer_POA captive_corba_poa;
63
64 static void corba_shutdown_atexit(void);
65
66 static gboolean corba_init(const char *pname,CORBA_Environment *evp,CORBA_ORB *orbp,PortableServer_POA *poap)
67 {
68 static gboolean done=FALSE;
69 int orb_argc=1;
70 gchar *orb_argv[]={
71                 (gchar *)captive_strdup_alloca(pname),
72                 NULL};
73
74         g_return_val_if_fail(evp!=NULL,FALSE);
75         g_return_val_if_fail(orbp!=NULL,FALSE);
76         g_return_val_if_fail(poap!=NULL,FALSE);
77
78         if (done)
79                 return TRUE;    /* FIXME: '*poap' is left invalid! */
80
81         /* Init 'ev' */
82         CORBA_exception_init(evp);
83
84         /* Init 'orb' */
85         *orbp=CORBA_ORB_init(&orb_argc,orb_argv,"orbit-local-orb",evp);
86         g_return_val_if_fail(*orbp!=CORBA_OBJECT_NIL,FALSE);
87         g_return_val_if_fail(validate_CORBA_Environment(evp),FALSE);
88
89         /* Init 'poa' */
90         *poap=(PortableServer_POA)CORBA_ORB_resolve_initial_references(*orbp,"RootPOA",evp);
91         g_return_val_if_fail(validate_CORBA_Environment(evp),FALSE);
92         {
93 PortableServer_POAManager poa_mgr;
94                 poa_mgr=PortableServer_POA__get_the_POAManager(*poap,evp);
95                 g_return_val_if_fail(validate_CORBA_Environment(evp),FALSE);
96                 PortableServer_POAManager_activate(poa_mgr,evp);
97                 g_return_val_if_fail(validate_CORBA_Environment(evp),FALSE);
98                 CORBA_Object_release((CORBA_Object)poa_mgr,evp);
99                 g_return_val_if_fail(validate_CORBA_Environment(evp),FALSE);
100                 }
101
102         g_atexit(corba_shutdown_atexit);
103
104         done=TRUE;
105         return TRUE;
106 }
107
108
109 static CORBA_ORB heartbeat_source_callback_orb=CORBA_OBJECT_NIL;
110
111 gboolean corba_shutdown(CORBA_Environment *evp,CORBA_ORB *orbp,PortableServer_POA *poap)
112 {
113 PortableServer_POA poa;
114 CORBA_ORB orb;
115
116         g_return_val_if_fail(evp!=NULL,FALSE);
117         g_return_val_if_fail(orbp!=NULL,FALSE);
118         g_return_val_if_fail(poap!=NULL,FALSE);
119
120         /* Shutdown 'poa' */
121         poa=*poap;
122         *poap=CORBA_OBJECT_NIL;
123         CORBA_Object_release((CORBA_Object)poa,evp);
124         g_return_val_if_fail(validate_CORBA_Environment(evp),FALSE);
125
126         /* Shutdown 'orb' */
127         orb=*orbp;
128         *orbp=CORBA_OBJECT_NIL;
129         heartbeat_source_callback_orb=CORBA_OBJECT_NIL;
130         CORBA_ORB_destroy(orb,evp);
131         /* Do not: g_return_val_if_fail(validate_CORBA_Environment(evp),FALSE);
132          * here as CORBA_ORB_destroy() sometimes reports:
133          *      WARNING **: ORB: a total of X refs to X ORB objects were leaked
134          */
135         CORBA_exception_free(evp);
136
137         /* Shutdown 'ev' */
138         CORBA_exception_free(evp);
139
140         return TRUE;
141 }
142
143 static void sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_atexit(void);
144
145 static void corba_shutdown_atexit(void)
146 {
147 gboolean errbool;
148
149         errbool=corba_shutdown(&captive_corba_ev,&captive_corba_orb,&captive_corba_poa);
150         g_assert(errbool==TRUE);
151
152         /* Delete the CORBA ORB socket directory only after full CORBA ORB shutdown. */
153         sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_atexit();
154 }
155
156
157 static GSource *captive_corba_sandbox_child_heartbeat_gsource;
158
159 #if 0   /* Currently unused - see server-Vfs.c:impl_Captive_Vfs_shutdown() */
160 void sandbox_child_prepare_shutdown(void)
161 {
162         /* Prevent during shutdown: Captive-WARNING **: CORBA Exception occured: id="IDL:omg.org/CORBA/COMM_FAILURE:1.0" */
163         if (captive_corba_sandbox_child_heartbeat_gsource) {
164                 g_source_destroy(captive_corba_sandbox_child_heartbeat_gsource);
165                 g_source_unref(captive_corba_sandbox_child_heartbeat_gsource);
166                 captive_corba_sandbox_child_heartbeat_gsource=NULL;
167                 }
168 }
169 #endif
170
171
172 void sandbox_child_shutdown(void)
173 {
174         /* Do not fail by passing logging messages to the master. */
175         impl_Captive_Vfs_init_g_log_func_disable();
176
177         g_main_loop_quit(linc_main_get_loop());
178 }
179
180
181 static gboolean heartbeat_source_callback(gpointer data /* unused */)
182 {
183         g_return_val_if_fail(heartbeat_source_callback_orb!=CORBA_OBJECT_NIL,FALSE);    /* the source should be removed */
184
185         sandbox_child_shutdown();
186
187         return FALSE;   /* the source should be removed */
188 }
189
190
191 static gboolean heartbeat_source_prepare(GSource *source,gint *timeout)
192 {
193         *timeout=-1;
194
195         return FALSE;
196 }
197
198 static GPollFD heartbeat_source_check_gpollfd;
199
200 static gboolean heartbeat_source_check(GSource *source)
201 {
202         return !!(heartbeat_source_check_gpollfd.revents & HEARTBEAT_SOURCE_CHECK_REVENTS);
203 }
204
205 static gboolean heartbeat_source_dispatch(GSource *source,GSourceFunc callback,gpointer user_data)
206 {
207         g_assert(callback!=NULL);
208         return (*callback)(user_data);
209 }
210
211 static GSourceFuncs heartbeat_source_watch_funcs={
212                 heartbeat_source_prepare,
213                 heartbeat_source_check,
214                 heartbeat_source_dispatch,
215                 NULL,   /* finalize */
216                 };
217
218 void captive_corba_sandbox_child(const gchar *chrooted_orbit_dir)
219 {
220 Captive_Vfs Vfs_object;
221 impl_POA_Captive_Vfs *Vfs_servant;
222 gboolean errbool;
223 guint errguint;
224 int errint;
225
226         /* attach heartbeat_source_callback() to watch for any abnormalities
227          * on our open pipe 'parentheart_fds' and terminate the child if parent dies.
228          */
229         captive_corba_sandbox_child_heartbeat_gsource=g_source_new(&heartbeat_source_watch_funcs,sizeof(GSource));
230         g_return_if_fail(captive_corba_sandbox_child_heartbeat_gsource!=NULL);
231         g_source_set_callback(
232                         captive_corba_sandbox_child_heartbeat_gsource,  /* source */
233                         heartbeat_source_callback,      /* func */
234                         NULL,   /* data */
235                         NULL);  /* notify */
236         heartbeat_source_check_gpollfd.fd=0 /* STDIN */;        /* parentheart_fd_read */
237         heartbeat_source_check_gpollfd.events=HEARTBEAT_SOURCE_CHECK_EVENTS;
238         heartbeat_source_check_gpollfd.revents=0;
239         g_source_add_poll(captive_corba_sandbox_child_heartbeat_gsource,&heartbeat_source_check_gpollfd);
240
241         errbool=corba_init("captive-sandbox-child",&captive_corba_ev,&captive_corba_orb,&captive_corba_poa);
242         g_return_if_fail(errbool==TRUE);
243
244         heartbeat_source_callback_orb=captive_corba_orb;
245
246         /* linc_main_get_loop() makes sense only after corba_init() -> CORBA_ORB_init() */
247         errguint=g_source_attach(
248                         captive_corba_sandbox_child_heartbeat_gsource,  /* source */
249                         g_main_loop_get_context(linc_main_get_loop())); /* context; NULL means 'default context' */
250         g_assert(errguint!=0);
251
252         /* Init 'Vfs_object' */
253         Vfs_object=impl_Captive_Vfs__create(captive_corba_poa,&captive_corba_ev);
254         g_assert(validate_CORBA_Environment(&captive_corba_ev));
255
256         /* Pass IOR to our parent.
257          * It will also create the socket needed for 'chrooted_orbit_dir' below
258          * by CORBA_ORB_object_to_string()->ORBit_marshal_object()->IOP_generate_profiles()->ORBit_ORB_start_servers...
259          */
260         {
261 char *Vfs_IOR;
262                 Vfs_IOR=CORBA_ORB_object_to_string(captive_corba_orb,Vfs_object,&captive_corba_ev);
263                 g_assert(validate_CORBA_Environment(&captive_corba_ev));
264                 g_assert(Vfs_IOR!=NULL);
265                 errint=printf("ior=%s\n",Vfs_IOR);
266                 g_assert(errint>=0);
267                 CORBA_free(Vfs_IOR);
268                 }
269
270         /* Default mode is 0700, permit parent non-"captive" users to access our IOR socket. */
271         if (chrooted_orbit_dir) {
272 DIR *dir;
273 struct dirent *dirent;
274 const gchar *socketname=NULL,*socketpathname;
275
276                 errint=chmod(chrooted_orbit_dir,0755);
277                 g_assert(errint==0);
278
279                 dir=opendir(chrooted_orbit_dir);
280                 g_assert(dir!=NULL);
281                 while (errno=0,(dirent=readdir(dir))) {
282                         if (!strcmp(dirent->d_name,".") || !strcmp(dirent->d_name,".."))
283                                 continue;
284                         g_assert(socketname==NULL);
285                         socketname=captive_strdup_alloca(dirent->d_name);
286                         }
287                 g_assert(errno==0);
288                 errint=closedir(dir);
289                 g_assert(errint==0);
290                 g_assert(socketname!=NULL);
291
292                 socketpathname=captive_printf_alloca("%s/%s",chrooted_orbit_dir,socketname);
293                 errint=chmod(socketpathname,0666);
294                 g_assert(errint==0);
295
296                 printf("socketname=%s\n",socketname);
297                 }
298
299         /* Close the output to flush it to our spawning parent. */
300         errint=fflush(stdout);
301         g_assert(errint==0);
302         errint=fclose(stdout);
303         g_assert(errint==0);
304
305         /* CORBA_ORB_run() -> linc_main_loop_run() -> g_main_loop_run()
306          * and therefore we should be safe with glib events handling.
307          */
308         CORBA_ORB_run(captive_corba_orb,&captive_corba_ev);
309         g_assert(validate_CORBA_Environment(&captive_corba_ev));
310
311         /* Shutdown 'Vfs' servant */
312         Vfs_servant=PortableServer_POA_reference_to_servant(captive_corba_poa,Vfs_object,&captive_corba_ev);
313         g_assert(validate_CORBA_Environment(&captive_corba_ev));
314         CORBA_Object_release(Vfs_object,&captive_corba_ev);
315         g_assert(validate_CORBA_Environment(&captive_corba_ev));
316         impl_Captive_Vfs__destroy(Vfs_servant,&captive_corba_ev);
317         g_assert(validate_CORBA_Environment(&captive_corba_ev));
318
319         errbool=corba_shutdown(&captive_corba_ev,&captive_corba_orb,&captive_corba_poa);
320         g_assert(errbool==TRUE);
321
322         _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
323 }
324
325
326 static void options_module_captive_to_options_module_corba
327                 (Captive_CaptiveOptionsModule *dest_options_module_corba,const struct captive_options_module *src_options_module_captive)
328 {
329         g_return_if_fail(dest_options_module_corba!=NULL);
330         g_return_if_fail(src_options_module_captive!=NULL);
331
332         g_return_if_fail(src_options_module_captive->type==CAPTIVE_OPTIONS_MODULE_TYPE_PE32);
333
334         dest_options_module_corba->pathname_utf8=g_strdup(src_options_module_captive->pathname_utf8);
335         dest_options_module_corba->data._buffer=g_memdup(src_options_module_captive->u.pe32.base,
336                         src_options_module_captive->u.pe32.length);
337         dest_options_module_corba->data._maximum=src_options_module_captive->u.pe32.length;
338         dest_options_module_corba->data._length =src_options_module_captive->u.pe32.length;
339         dest_options_module_corba->data._release=TRUE;
340 }
341
342 static void unlink_nonrecursive(const gchar *dirname)
343 {
344 DIR *dir;
345 struct dirent *dirent;
346 int errint;
347
348         dir=opendir(dirname);
349         g_assert(dir!=NULL);
350
351         while (errno=0,(dirent=readdir(dir))) {
352 gchar *pathname;
353
354                 if (!strcmp(dirent->d_name,".") || !strcmp(dirent->d_name,".."))
355                         continue;
356                 pathname=g_strdup_printf("%s/%s",dirname,dirent->d_name);
357                 errint=unlink(pathname);
358                 g_assert(errint==0);
359                 g_free(pathname);
360                 }
361         g_assert(errno==0);
362         errint=closedir(dir);
363         g_assert(errint==0);
364         errint=rmdir(dirname);
365         g_assert(errint==0);
366 }
367
368 static const gchar *sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir;
369 static const gchar *sandbox_parent_own_orbit_socket;
370
371 static void sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_atexit(void)
372 {
373 static gboolean done=FALSE;
374
375         /* Do not: g_log(G_LOG_DOMAIN,G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG,"%s; done=%d",G_STRLOC,(int)done);
376          * as any memory allocation is not permitted for atexit functions.
377          */
378         if (done)
379                 return;
380         done=TRUE;
381
382         if (sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir)
383                 unlink_nonrecursive(sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir);
384 }
385
386 static struct sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_signal {
387         int signum;
388         /* FIXME: Why we cannot use 'sighandler_t'? */ void (*sighandler_orig)(int signum);
389         } sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_signals[]={
390                 { SIGINT  },
391                 { SIGQUIT },
392                 { SIGTERM },
393                 { SIGHUP  },
394                 { SIGABRT },
395                 { SIGFPE  },
396                 };
397
398 static void sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_sighandler(int signum)
399 {
400 struct sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_signal *sigstructp;
401
402         for (
403                         sigstructp=sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_signals;
404                         sigstructp<sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_signals+G_N_ELEMENTS(sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_signals);
405                         sigstructp++) {
406                 if (sigstructp->signum==signum)
407                         break;
408                 }
409         g_assert(sigstructp<sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_signals+G_N_ELEMENTS(sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_signals));
410         signal(signum,sigstructp->sighandler_orig);
411
412         /* Prevent recursive fatal logging before signal restore: */
413         /* Do not: g_log(G_LOG_DOMAIN,G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG,"%s: signum=%d,sighandler_orig=%p",G_STRLOC,signum,sigstructp->sighandler_orig);
414          * as it is dangerous to g_log() from sighandler.
415          */
416
417         sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_atexit();
418
419         /* Do not: g_log(G_LOG_DOMAIN,G_LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG,"%s: re-raising...",G_STRLOC);
420          * as it is dangerous to g_log() from sighandler.
421          */
422         raise(signum);
423 }
424
425 static void sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_init(void)
426 {
427 struct sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_signal *sigstructp;
428
429         for (
430                         sigstructp=sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_signals;
431                         sigstructp<sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_signals+G_N_ELEMENTS(sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_signals);
432                         sigstructp++) {
433                 sigstructp->sighandler_orig=signal(sigstructp->signum,sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_sighandler);
434                 if (sigstructp->sighandler_orig==SIG_IGN)
435                         sigstructp->sighandler_orig=SIG_DFL;
436                 }
437 }
438
439 static gchar *sandbox_parent_read_ior
440                 (int Vfs_IOR_fd_read,gchar **child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dirp,CaptiveVfsParentObject *captive_vfs_parent_object)
441 {
442 gchar *data;
443 gsize data_size;
444 GHashTable *hash;
445 gchar *ior,*child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir;
446 int errint;
447 gchar *s,*sd,*se;
448 gboolean errbool;
449
450         /* Initialize /tmp/orbit-$username directory for linking IOR socket. */
451         errbool=corba_init("captive-sandbox-parent",&captive_corba_ev,&captive_corba_orb,&captive_corba_poa);
452         g_assert(errbool==TRUE);
453
454         /* FIXME: Security: Duplicate giop_tmpdir_init() here. */
455         if (!sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir) {
456                 /* FIXME: Make 'CAPTIVE_SANDBOX_CHROOT' configurable. */
457                 sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir=g_strdup_printf("%s/tmp/captive-orbit-%d",CAPTIVE_SANDBOX_CHROOT,getpid());
458                 if (mkdir(sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir,0700)) {
459                         g_assert(errno==EEXIST);
460                         sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_init();
461                         unlink_nonrecursive(sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir);
462                         if (mkdir(sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir,0700))
463                                 g_assert_not_reached();
464                         }
465                 sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir_cleanup_init();
466                 linc_set_tmpdir(sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir);
467                 }
468
469         data=captive_rtl_file_read(Vfs_IOR_fd_read,&data_size); /* data_fd_read */
470         errint=close(Vfs_IOR_fd_read);
471         g_assert(errint==0);
472         g_assert(data!=NULL);
473         g_assert(data_size>=1);
474         g_assert(data[data_size-1]=='\n');
475
476         hash=g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash,g_str_equal);
477
478         for (s=data;s<data+data_size;s=se+1) {
479                 se=strchr(s,'\n');
480                 g_assert(se!=NULL);
481                 *se=0;
482                 sd=strchr(s,'=');
483                 g_assert(sd!=NULL);
484                 *sd=0;
485                 g_hash_table_insert(hash,s,sd+1);
486                 }
487         g_assert(s==data+data_size);
488
489         if ((child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir=g_hash_table_lookup(hash,"chroot_pid_hashkey_dir"))) {
490 const gchar *socketname,*socketpathname_src,*socketpathname_dest;
491 const gchar *chrooted_orbit_dir;
492
493                 /* IOR contains the full pathname with the setuid username encoded. */
494                 chrooted_orbit_dir=g_hash_table_lookup(hash,"chrooted_orbit_dir");
495                 g_assert(chrooted_orbit_dir!=NULL);
496                 captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_chrooted_orbit_dir=g_strdup(chrooted_orbit_dir);
497                 /* 0700 as this directory will not be reused
498                  * to commuicate with any other sandbox child.
499                  */
500                 if (mkdir(chrooted_orbit_dir,0700)) {
501                         g_assert(errno==EEXIST);
502                         }
503
504                 socketname=g_hash_table_lookup(hash,"socketname");
505                 g_assert(socketname!=NULL);
506                 captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_socketname=g_strdup(socketname);
507
508                 socketpathname_src=captive_printf_alloca("%s/%s/%s",child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir,chrooted_orbit_dir,socketname);
509                 socketpathname_dest=g_strdup_printf("%s/%s",chrooted_orbit_dir,socketname);
510                 errint=link(socketpathname_src,socketpathname_dest);
511                 if (errint)
512                         g_error("link(\"%s\",\"%s\")=%d:%m",socketpathname_src,socketpathname_dest,errint);
513                 }
514         if (child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dirp)
515                 *child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dirp=g_strdup(child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir);
516
517         ior=g_hash_table_lookup(hash,"ior");
518         g_assert(ior!=NULL);
519         ior=g_strdup(ior);
520         g_free(data);
521
522         g_hash_table_destroy(hash);
523
524         return ior;
525 }
526
527
528 static xmlNode *options_module_captive_to_xml
529                 (xmlNode *dest_xml_parent,const struct captive_options_module *src_options_module_captive)
530 {
531         g_return_val_if_fail(dest_xml_parent!=NULL,NULL);
532         g_return_val_if_fail(src_options_module_captive!=NULL,NULL);
533
534         { xmlNode *module=xmlNewTextChild(dest_xml_parent,NULL,"module",NULL);
535         const gchar *type_string="???"; /* Prevent: ... might be used uninitialized in this function */
536         const gchar *basename,*cgs;
537
538                 basename=src_options_module_captive->pathname_utf8;
539                 if ((cgs=strrchr(basename,'/')))
540                         basename=cgs+1;
541                 xmlNewProp(module,"basename",basename);
542                 switch (src_options_module_captive->type) {
543                         case CAPTIVE_OPTIONS_MODULE_TYPE_PE32:
544                                 type_string="PE32";
545                                 xmlNewProp(module,"length",captive_printf_alloca("%lu",(unsigned long)src_options_module_captive->u.pe32.length));
546                                 xmlNewProp(module,"md5"   ,src_options_module_captive->u.pe32.md5);
547                                 break;
548                         case CAPTIVE_OPTIONS_MODULE_TYPE_GMODULE:
549                                 type_string="gmodule";
550                                 break;
551                         default: g_assert_not_reached();
552                         }
553                 xmlNewProp(module,"type",type_string);  /* AFTER the 'switch' to set 'type_string'! */
554                 return module;
555                 }
556 }
557
558
559 static void sandbox_parent_bug_doc_make(CaptiveVfsParentObject *captive_vfs_parent_object)
560 {
561         { xmlDoc *doc=xmlNewDoc("1.0");
562                 captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_bug_doc=doc;
563                 { xmlNode *bug=xmlNewDocNode(captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_bug_doc,NULL,"bug",NULL);
564                         xmlDocSetRootElement(captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_bug_doc,bug);
565                         captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_bug=bug;
566                         { xmlNode *bug_captive=xmlNewTextChild(bug,NULL,"captive",NULL);
567                                 xmlNewProp(bug_captive,"version",VERSION);
568                                 }
569                         { xmlNode *bug_filesystem=xmlNewTextChild(bug,NULL,"filesystem",NULL);
570                                 options_module_captive_to_xml(bug_filesystem,&CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.filesystem);
571                                 }
572                         { xmlNode *bug_load_module=xmlNewTextChild(bug,NULL,"load_module",NULL);
573                         guint load_moduleui;
574                         struct captive_options_module *options_module;
575                         GList *load_module_node;
576
577                                 for (load_moduleui=0,load_module_node=CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.load_module;
578                                                 load_module_node;
579                                                 load_moduleui++,load_module_node=load_module_node->next) {
580                                         options_module=load_module_node->data;
581                                         options_module_captive_to_xml(bug_load_module,options_module);
582                                         }
583                                 }
584                         { xmlNode *bug_action=xmlNewTextChild(bug,NULL,"action",NULL);
585                                 captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_bug_action=bug_action;
586                                 }
587                         { xmlNode *bug_log=xmlNewTextChild(bug,NULL,"log",NULL);
588                                 captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_bug_log=bug_log;
589                                 }
590                         }
591                 }
592 }
593
594
595 static void sandbox_parent(const gchar *Vfs_IOR,const gchar *child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir,CaptiveVfsParentObject *captive_vfs_parent_object)
596 {
597 Captive_Vfs Vfs_object;
598 Captive_GLogFunc GLogFunc_object;
599 Captive_CaptiveIOChannel CaptiveIOChannel_object;
600 Captive_CaptiveOptions options_corba;
601 guint load_module_length,load_moduleui;
602 struct captive_options_module *options_module;
603 GList *load_module_node;
604 const gchar *child_chroot_parent_own_orbit_socket,*child_chroot_parent_own_orbit_dir;
605 int errint;
606
607         g_return_if_fail(Vfs_IOR!=NULL);
608         /* 'child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir' may be NULL */
609         g_return_if_fail(CAPTIVE_VFS_PARENT_IS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object));
610
611         Vfs_object=CORBA_ORB_string_to_object(captive_corba_orb,Vfs_IOR,&captive_corba_ev);
612         g_assert(validate_CORBA_Environment(&captive_corba_ev));
613
614         /* Init 'GLogFunc_object' */
615         GLogFunc_object=impl_Captive_GLogFunc__create(captive_corba_poa,captive_vfs_parent_object,&captive_corba_ev);
616         g_assert(validate_CORBA_Environment(&captive_corba_ev));
617
618         /* Init 'CaptiveIOChannel_object' */
619         if (!captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_parent_giochanel_blind_source)
620                 switch (CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.rwmode) {
621                         case CAPTIVE_OPTION_RWMODE_RO:
622                         case CAPTIVE_OPTION_RWMODE_RW:
623                                 captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_parent_giochanel_blind_source=CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.image_iochannel;
624                                 break;
625                         case CAPTIVE_OPTION_RWMODE_BLIND:
626                                 captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_parent_giochanel_blind_source=(GIOChannel *)captive_giochannel_blind_new(
627                                                 CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.image_iochannel, /* giochannel_orig */
628                                                 TRUE); /* writeable */
629                                 break;
630                         default: g_assert_not_reached();
631                         }
632         if (!captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_parent_giochanel_blind)
633                 captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_parent_giochanel_blind=(GIOChannel *)captive_giochannel_blind_new(
634                                 captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_parent_giochanel_blind_source,  /* giochannel_orig */
635                                 (CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.rwmode!=CAPTIVE_OPTION_RWMODE_RO)); /* writeable */
636         CaptiveIOChannel_object=impl_Captive_CaptiveIOChannel__create(captive_corba_poa,
637                         captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_parent_giochanel_blind,&captive_corba_ev);
638         g_assert(validate_CORBA_Environment(&captive_corba_ev));
639
640         /* Create the socket needed for 'sandbox_parent_own_orbit_socket' below
641          * by CORBA_ORB_object_to_string()->ORBit_marshal_object()->IOP_generate_profiles()->ORBit_ORB_start_servers...
642          */
643         {
644 char *GLogFunc_IOR;
645                 GLogFunc_IOR=CORBA_ORB_object_to_string(captive_corba_orb,GLogFunc_object,&captive_corba_ev);
646                 g_assert(validate_CORBA_Environment(&captive_corba_ev));
647                 g_assert(GLogFunc_IOR!=NULL);
648                 CORBA_free(GLogFunc_IOR);
649                 }
650
651         if (sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir && !sandbox_parent_own_orbit_socket) {
652 DIR *dir;
653 struct dirent *dirent;
654
655                 dir=opendir(sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir);
656                 g_assert(dir!=NULL);
657
658                 while (errno=0,(dirent=readdir(dir))) {
659                         if (!strcmp(dirent->d_name,".") || !strcmp(dirent->d_name,".."))
660                                 continue;
661                         g_assert(sandbox_parent_own_orbit_socket==NULL);
662                         sandbox_parent_own_orbit_socket=g_strdup_printf("%s/%s",sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir,dirent->d_name);
663                         }
664                 g_assert(errno==0);
665                 errint=closedir(dir);
666                 g_assert(errint==0);
667                 g_assert(sandbox_parent_own_orbit_socket!=NULL);
668                 }
669
670         if (child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir) {
671 gchar *s;
672
673                 child_chroot_parent_own_orbit_dir=captive_printf_alloca("%s/%s",child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir,sandbox_parent_own_orbit_dir);
674                 s=(/* de-const */ gchar *)child_chroot_parent_own_orbit_dir;
675                 do {
676                         s=strchr(s,'/');
677                         if (s)
678                                 *s=0;
679                         if (*child_chroot_parent_own_orbit_dir) {
680                                 errint=mkdir(child_chroot_parent_own_orbit_dir,0777);
681                                 if (errint)
682                                         g_assert(errno==EEXIST);
683                                 else {
684                                         /* chmod(2) it to prevent mode limitation by
685                                          * active ulimit(2) of being executed by mount(8).
686                                          */
687                                         errint=chmod(child_chroot_parent_own_orbit_dir,0777);
688                                         g_assert(errint==0);
689                                         }
690                                 }
691                         if (s)
692                                 *s++='/';
693                         } while (s);
694                 child_chroot_parent_own_orbit_socket=captive_printf_alloca("%s/%s",
695                                 child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir,sandbox_parent_own_orbit_socket);
696                 errint=link(sandbox_parent_own_orbit_socket,child_chroot_parent_own_orbit_socket);
697                 g_assert(errint==0);
698                 /* chmod(2)s also our orig. one (!) but this one is protected by its 0777 directory. */
699                 errint=chmod(child_chroot_parent_own_orbit_socket,0666);
700                 g_assert(errint==0);
701                 }
702
703         options_corba.g_log_func=GLogFunc_object;
704         options_module_captive_to_options_module_corba(&options_corba.filesystem,&CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.filesystem);
705         /* Prevent secondary captive_giochannel_blind inside of our sandbox child
706          * as we already have one captive_giochannel_blind in the parent.
707          */
708         options_corba.rwmode        =(CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.rwmode == CAPTIVE_OPTION_RWMODE_BLIND ? CAPTIVE_OPTION_RWMODE_RW
709                         : CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.rwmode);
710         options_corba.media         =CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.media;
711         options_corba.debug_messages=CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.debug_messages;
712         options_corba.image_iochannel=CaptiveIOChannel_object;
713
714         load_module_length=g_list_length(CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.load_module);
715         captive_newn(options_corba.load_module._buffer,load_module_length);
716         options_corba.load_module._maximum=load_module_length;
717         options_corba.load_module._length=load_module_length;
718         options_corba.load_module._release=TRUE;
719         for (load_moduleui=0,load_module_node=CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.load_module;
720                         load_module_node;
721                         load_moduleui++,load_module_node=load_module_node->next) {
722                 options_module=load_module_node->data;
723                 options_module_captive_to_options_module_corba(options_corba.load_module._buffer+load_moduleui,options_module);
724                 }
725
726         Captive_Vfs_init(Vfs_object,&options_corba,&captive_corba_ev);
727         g_assert(validate_CORBA_Environment(&captive_corba_ev));
728
729         /* FIXME: Free 'options_corba' - LEAK */
730
731         captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_Vfs_object=Vfs_object;
732         captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_GLogFunc_object=GLogFunc_object;
733         captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_CaptiveIOChannel_object=CaptiveIOChannel_object;
734
735         if (CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.bug_pathname)
736                 sandbox_parent_bug_doc_make(captive_vfs_parent_object);
737 }
738
739 static void fd_shiftup(int *fdp)
740 {
741         g_return_if_fail(fdp!=NULL);
742
743         while (*fdp<=2 /* STDERR */) {
744                 *fdp=dup(*fdp);
745                 g_assert(*fdp!=-1);
746                 }
747 }
748
749 void captive_sandbox_fd_closeup(int fd_first_to_delete)
750 {
751 DIR *dir;
752 int errint;
753 int dir_fd;
754 struct dirent *dirent;
755
756         dir=opendir("/proc/self/fd/");
757         g_return_if_fail(dir!=NULL);
758         dir_fd=dirfd(dir);
759         g_return_if_fail(dir_fd!=-1);
760
761         while (errno=0,(dirent=readdir(dir))) {
762 long dirent_fd;
763 char *endptr;
764
765                 if (0
766                                 || !strcmp(dirent->d_name,".")
767                                 || !strcmp(dirent->d_name,".."))
768                         continue;
769                 dirent_fd=strtol(dirent->d_name,&endptr,10 /* base */);
770                 g_assert(dirent_fd>=0 && (!endptr || !*endptr));
771                 if (dirent_fd<fd_first_to_delete || dirent_fd==dir_fd)
772                         continue;
773
774                 errint=close(dirent_fd);
775                 g_assert(errint==0);
776                 errno=0;
777                 errint=close(dirent_fd);
778                 g_assert(errint==-1); g_assert(errno==EBADF);
779                 }
780         g_return_if_fail(errno==0);     /* check for EOF */
781
782         errint=closedir(dir);
783         g_return_if_fail(errint==0);
784         errno=0;
785         close(dir_fd); g_assert(errno==EBADF);  /* just a bit of paranoia; it should be already closed by closedir() */
786 }
787
788 gboolean captive_sandbox_spawn(CaptiveVfsParentObject *captive_vfs_parent_object)
789 {
790 /* Vfs_IOR_fds[0] for reading by sandbox_parent() - client,
791  * Vfs_IOR_fds[1] for writing by sandbox_child()  - server
792  */
793 int Vfs_IOR_fds[2],parentheart_fds[2];
794 int errint;
795 gboolean errbool;
796
797         g_return_val_if_fail(CAPTIVE_VFS_PARENT_IS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object),FALSE);
798
799         errint=pipe(Vfs_IOR_fds);
800         g_return_val_if_fail(errint==0,FALSE);
801         errint=pipe(parentheart_fds);
802         g_return_val_if_fail(errint==0,FALSE);
803
804         /* Currently never called anywhere:
805          *     errbool=corba_shutdown(&captive_corba_ev,&captive_corba_orb,&captive_corba_poa);
806          *     g_assert(errbool==TRUE);
807          */
808
809         if (CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.sandbox_server_ior) {
810                 g_assert(CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.sandbox_server_argv==NULL);
811
812                 errbool=corba_init("captive-sandbox-parent",&captive_corba_ev,&captive_corba_orb,&captive_corba_poa);
813                 g_assert(errbool==TRUE);
814
815                 captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_parentheart_fds_1=-1;
816                 captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_child_pid=-1;
817                 sandbox_parent(
818                                 CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.sandbox_server_ior,      /* Vfs_IOR */
819                                 NULL,   /* child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir */
820                                 captive_vfs_parent_object);     /* captive_vfs_parent_object */
821                 return TRUE;
822                 }
823
824         g_assert(CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.sandbox_server_argv!=NULL);
825         switch ((captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_child_pid=fork())) {
826                 case -1:        /* error */
827                         g_return_val_if_reached(FALSE);
828
829                 case 0: { /* child */
830
831                         errint=close(Vfs_IOR_fds[0]);   /* close Vfs_IOR_fd_read */
832                         g_return_val_if_fail(errint==0,FALSE);
833                         errint=close(parentheart_fds[1]);       /* close parentheart_fd_write */
834                         g_return_val_if_fail(errint==0,FALSE);
835
836                         fd_shiftup(Vfs_IOR_fds+1);      /* Vfs_IOR_fd_write */
837                         fd_shiftup(parentheart_fds+0);  /* parentheart_fd_read */
838                         errint=dup2(Vfs_IOR_fds[1],1 /* STDOUT */);     /* Vfs_IOR_fd_write */
839                         g_return_val_if_fail(errint==1 /* STDOUT */,FALSE);
840                         errint=dup2(parentheart_fds[0],0 /* STDIN */);  /* parentheart_fd_read */
841                         g_return_val_if_fail(errint==0 /* STDIN */,FALSE);
842
843                         captive_sandbox_fd_closeup(2 /* STDERR */ +1);
844
845                         execv(CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.sandbox_server_argv[0],
846                                         /* re-const */ (char * const *)CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.sandbox_server_argv);
847                         g_return_val_if_reached(FALSE);
848                         } /* NOTREACHED */
849
850                 default: {      /* parent */
851 gchar *Vfs_IOR;
852 gchar *child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir;
853
854                         errint=close(Vfs_IOR_fds[1]);   /* close Vfs_IOR_fd_write */
855                         g_return_val_if_fail(errint==0,FALSE);
856                         errint=close(parentheart_fds[0]);       /* close parentheart_fd_read */
857                         g_return_val_if_fail(errint==0,FALSE);
858                         errint=fcntl(parentheart_fds[1],F_SETFD,FD_CLOEXEC);
859                         /* This fcntl(2) may not be enough - some fork(2) may duplicate this
860                          * write descriptor and even if we do some process finish the child
861                          * may remain alone connected with some unknown fork(2)er from us.
862                          * Currently I am not aware such case would occur.
863                          */
864                         g_return_val_if_fail(errint==0,FALSE);
865                         captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_parentheart_fds_1=parentheart_fds[1];
866
867                         Vfs_IOR=sandbox_parent_read_ior(
868                                         Vfs_IOR_fds[0], /* Vfs_IOR_fd_read */
869                                         &child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir,
870                                         captive_vfs_parent_object);
871
872                         sandbox_parent(
873                                         Vfs_IOR,        /* Vfs_IOR */
874                                         child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir,   /* child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir */
875                                         captive_vfs_parent_object);     /* captive_vfs_parent_object */
876
877                         g_free(Vfs_IOR);
878                         g_free(child_chroot_pid_hashkey_dir);
879
880                         /* 'parentheart_fds[1]' - parentheart_fd_write - is left open here */
881                         return TRUE;
882                         }
883                 }
884         /* NOTREACHED */
885         g_return_val_if_reached(FALSE);
886 }
887
888
889 GnomeVFSResult captive_sandbox_parent_return_from_CORBA_Environment
890                 (CORBA_Environment *evp,CaptiveVfsParentObject *captive_vfs_parent_object)
891 {
892 GnomeVFSResult r;
893
894         if (evp->_major==CORBA_NO_EXCEPTION)
895                 return GNOME_VFS_OK;
896
897         /* If !CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.sandbox_server_argv it is CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.sandbox_server_ior
898          * where we cannot do any restart anyway.
899          */
900         if (captive_vfs_parent_object && CAPTIVE_VFS_OBJECT(captive_vfs_parent_object)->options.sandbox_server_argv
901                         && (evp->_major==CORBA_SYSTEM_EXCEPTION && !strcmp(ex_CORBA_COMM_FAILURE,CORBA_exception_id(evp)))) {
902                 r=GNOME_VFS_ERROR_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
903                 if (captive_vfs_parent_object->corba_Vfs_object!=CORBA_OBJECT_NIL)
904                         captive_vfs_parent_object_aborted(captive_vfs_parent_object);   /* errors ignored */
905                 }
906         else if (evp->_major==CORBA_USER_EXCEPTION && !strcmp(ex_Captive_GnomeVFSResultException,CORBA_exception_id(evp))) {
907                 r=((Captive_GnomeVFSResultException *)CORBA_exception_value(evp))->gnome_vfs_result;
908                 g_assert(r!=GNOME_VFS_ERROR_SERVICE_NOT_AVAILABLE);     /* code reserved for sandbox restarts */
909                 }
910         else {
911                 r=GNOME_VFS_ERROR_GENERIC;
912                 g_warning(_("CORBA Exception occured: id=\"%s\", value=%p"),
913                                 CORBA_exception_id(evp),CORBA_exception_value(evp));
914                 }
915         CORBA_exception_free(evp);
916
917         return r;
918 }
919
920
921 void captive_sandbox_child_GnomeVFSResultException_throw(CORBA_Environment *evp,GnomeVFSResult errvfsresult)
922 {
923 Captive_GnomeVFSResultException *gnome_vfs_result_exception;
924
925         g_return_if_fail(evp!=NULL);
926
927         gnome_vfs_result_exception=Captive_GnomeVFSResultException__alloc();
928         gnome_vfs_result_exception->gnome_vfs_result=errvfsresult;
929         CORBA_exception_set(evp,CORBA_USER_EXCEPTION,ex_Captive_GnomeVFSResultException,gnome_vfs_result_exception);
930 }